Bells years: planting and care. The cultivation of garden flowers

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2018-03-26 02:49:18

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The Cultivation and care of common garden plots bells is not a problem, since even cultivated species can easily adapt to weather changes. But the decorative, the large and ever-blooming buds require good care. The proper kind of plant will have only under optimal conditions, which must be grown bells perennial. Planting and caring for each type takes into account its features.

General rules for the cultivation of the bells

Many kinds of bells grow well in open Sunny places, but also like partial shade. Some of them in such conditions longer bloom.

bells perennial planting and care

The Bells are growing everywhere, except in the areas with stagnant water. They really do not like the lowlands with loamy or clay soil. They will not grow in flooded areas. If groundwater is close, you can plant flowers on the high ridges, giving them good drainage.

Planting bells

The Soil should be loose. To do this, in loam or clay soil add peat, humus, sod land. The bushes are transplanted in the fall or spring. Leave a clod of earth, in order not to damage adventitious roots. The hole before planting and after abundantly watered. If the roots are strong, flowers are the best root in early spring. For the less developed root system planting should be done in may when the ground warms up.

In Autumn the shrubs need to take root before the frosts come. The work is done in late summer or early fall.

Fertilizer

In Spring into the soil adding nitrogen promotes rapid growth of green mass of plants. In summer, use complex and phosphate fertilizers, and in the fall make potassium, increases the resistance to frost.

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Summer skin is a periodic hoeing, weeding and regular fertilizing with mineral fertilizers or with manure. Before flowering it should do. Apply moderate watering.

For long the dried flowering stems are removed. Some of them leave, hoping to get seeds. As soon as the box turns brown, they are collected before they open, and the seeds hit the soil.

bluebells

Before the onset of cold weather all the plant stems are cut at the root. The shelter is required mostly for species originating from southern Europe and Asia. The soil filled peat, twigs or dry leaves.

How to grow bluebells from seed

Most of the repeat properties of the parent plants, and to propagate them by seed. Some varieties, such as Terry, may differ from the parent. In this case, they are propagated vegetatively.

The Bells give a very small seed and should be spread out on the ground under a thin layer of sand. In the 2nd half of October or in may the seeds are sown in the ground. It is possible to grow seedlings since March. To do this, prepare a light soil mixture of peat, loam, and sand, without the addition of organic fertilizers.

Germination germination occurs after 2 weeks after sowing. When there will be 3 true leaves, the seedlings in 10 cm Planting plants in a permanent place is made in early June. The color and the seeds will appear within a year.

Proliferation

Propagated by Division bells perennial. Planting and care start with the second or third year of vegetation. Method is suitable for the vegetative sedentary and motile plants. Carpal stem or root system does not allow to reproduce vegetatively and seedlings are grown only from seed.

The above-ground part is cropped, and the plant parts that each part has sufficient root system. The separated germ is planted at the selected location and abundantly watered.

Grafted

Cuttings made from young shoots using microparticle. Each of the decorative types of wind chimes has its own characteristics that should be considered in the care and rearing.

Carpathian Bellflower

This type is most common in gardens for the beauty, long flowering throughout the summer and simplicity. Carpathian bell – the plant of the mountain, and in nature it can be seen on the slopes. In artificial conditions it is planted in rock gardens and rockeries.

From small seedlings quickly grows into a large Bush Campanula perennial. Carpathian varieties are stunted. Heart-shaped leaves form a spherical Bush in diameter up to 30 cm Flowering lasts up to 70 days and can be renewed by regular breakage of dried flowers.

Bluebell plant

Flowers grow well among stones, creating drainage and protect the soil from drying out. Excess fertilizer is not required, and the soil should not be acidic. To do this, add lime or wood ash.

When propagating cuttings in the spring and summer from young shoots cut the base and the top part with the buds. The cuttings were grown in mixture of earth, humus and sand. The flowers are hardy and require watering only during the dry season.

After 5 years should sit down in other places bells perennial. Planting and care seed propagation is done less frequently, as the seedlings develop unevenly and slowly. Flowering inyoung plants starts only after 2-3 years. Sowing is done in autumn and spring shoots appear. For early flowering shrubs planted division.

The Flowers of the Carpathian bell reminiscent of elegant porcelain light purple or white. They are long standing in the water, split if the ends of the stems and remove lower leaves.

Bell persinality

Bell will grow in sandy or clay or loamy cultivated soil. It is desirable that a drainage and plenty of humus. Plants are not afraid of shade and prefer soil with a neutral or slightly acid reaction. A lot to add fertilizer is not necessary, as this will affect the resistance of plants in winter and will lead to rapid aging.

Reproduction bell perekrestnogo produced seeds. They are sown in the greenhouses, beginning in mid-spring. Bells from seed will not inherit the parent features.

In July, seedlings dive, and in August planted in a permanent place. In winter, the plant cover of peat or dry leaves in layer of 15-20 cm With the proper care next year Campanula can bloom. If you delay planting or sparring, buds will appear only in the third year.

bluebells photo

Persinality types are not durable plants, although this bells perennial. Planting and care in reproduction by division give the opportunity to inherit parental characteristics. Transplanting is done in early or late summer, the roots should be covered with clods of earth. Cuttings are also often used, and it is produced in the sand.

For the effective flowering periodically need to feed bell. Cultivation is effective if correctly to make fertilizer. Apply nitrogen in the spring, before flowering – different complex fertilizers. In addition, the withered shoots are cut below the eye longer pleased blooming bells. The photo shows what they may be with proper care.

Bell dot

The name of the bell received from the presence of speckles inside the petal. The plant is widespread in temperate regions and blooms until autumn. It differs hangs down heads, collected in the inflorescence.

In a large color scale can meet bell white, blue, pink, dark red, blue.

Many different varieties of capriciousness. In different habitat of the same type of flower can be Terry or plain. Among them are many undemanding plants that adorn the garden.

To Grow the bell is not so simple. Its seeds have an extremely small size. So they sprouted, requires good illumination. The ground necessarily takes a light, he poured the sand, and the top-seeds. They sprinkle them with water and cover the top with a gap. When the seedlings film day at a time is removed from the box. Watering is done very carefully so that the seedlings are not eroded by water. The soil should not be dry, otherwise it will lead to the death of seedlings. After the appearance of 3 true leaves seedlings dive. Growth occurs unevenly, and the portion of the remaining plants into the soil deepens and durasuede before the transplant.

 bell white

In June, the seedlings planted in the open ground, and in late summer, start flowering bells. Photos reflecting the beauty of the view, you can see in our article. To grow bells of seeds difficult, but it would result in rare variety. Dividing them remain and multiply.

Under the ground the root system of point bell develops rapidly. To shoots from spreading any further, apply tape, plastic, or metal, buried in the ground.

For the cultivation of bell use of space with good lighting. Watering during the active growth limit, otherwise the plant may stretch and break under its own weight. After flowering, the foliage throws off the bell. He gets on well with other colors, so it is advisable to plant him thickeners that bloom earlier and later.

Campanula latifolia

A Perennial plant has a strong rhizome, it is unpretentious. Tassels of blue, purple or white and bloom in early summer. Lower leaves broad and thick, and a small top nicely set off the large flowers.

Seeds Campanula latifolia planted in late March. To improve germination the soil cover on top of the wet film and support. The dive is performed at the appearance of two true leaves. Seedlings in soil planted at the onset of constant heat. Flowering begins next year.

The Seeds can be planted directly into the ground in late may or early June. Sprinkle they do not need. Soil kept moist and covered. Every day to air the seeds, and after germination the cover is removed.

Divide the Rhizomes directly in the ground, and after you are seated. In the hole add compost and well watered. Propagation by cuttings is not always successful, so this method is rarely used. For better growth of the root system using special drugs, such as "Kornevin".

The Plants are unpretentious, but the decorative lose when there is not enough moisture. Excess watering is also not necessary. During growth, apply fertilizer complex. Bells winter shelter sawdust or spruce branches.

Bell molochnicy

Perennial is winter hardy. Grows to 1.7 m in height and width up to 0.5 m Floweringoccurs luxuriantly, and blossoms completely cover the leaves and stems. In the gardens you can meet bell white, blue-purple, blue and different shades. Flowering lasts no more than a month. After cutting the faded stems in late August, it repeats itself, but not so luxuriantly.

Because Of the deep roots of the plant to be transplanted is undesirable, better to do it while it's young. Soil is very vulnerable. With the alternation of thaws and frosts kidney regeneration could die.

Bell molochnicy in gardens are rarely used because of the large size. For some plants need support. They are grown in soil with average fertility. Excess moisture in a drought requires water the bell years. Varieties may differ and compact size of the plants, for example, Favorite, Pouffe, Pouffe White.

Bell runality

A Perennial with proper care, it blooms and lasts for many years. In the nature of a bell runality found in the Italian Alps. Flowers support the delicate stems 30 cm

the bell room

Only bell runality of all kinds are grown in pots. However, it can grow in rock gardens and flowerbeds. Room the bell looks beautiful in hanging pots hanging down with a gentle herbaceous shoots.

Bell Bologna

Perennial belongs to the European-Western Asian species. It is also called a bell steppe. We have it growing in the European part of Russia and the Caucasus. The plant is found in meadows, along rivers, forest edges.

The Bell is propagated mainly by seeds. Refers to vulnerable species. It displaces development and grazing. In many regions it is listed in the Red book.

Plants have greater height and bloom in about 3 weeks. Bluish-lavender flowers are small and do not grow too tight. The plant survives everywhere, but in poor care flowering is very modest and short.

steppe bell

The Bell quickly loses its decorative effect, so it is desirable to complement other perennials.

Conclusion

Due to the decorative and long-flowering perennial bells have become popular in our gardens. Despite the simplicity, they require certain rules of cultivation and care.


Article in other languages:

BE: https://tostpost.com/be/hatn-tul-nasc/4229-zvanochk-shmatgadovyya-pasadka-doglyad-vyroshchvanne-sadovyh-kvetak.html

DE: https://tostpost.com/de/gem-tlichkeit/4229-glockenblumen-mehrj-hrig-pflanzung-und-pflege-der-anbau-von-gartenblum.html

ES: https://tostpost.com/es/la-comodidad-del-hogar/4233-las-campanas-de-muchos-a-os-la-plantaci-n-y-el-cuidado-el-cultivo-de-l.html

KK: https://tostpost.com/kk/domashniy-uyut/4231-kolokol-chiki-k-pzhyldy-otyr-yzu-zh-ne-k-t-m-zhasau-s-ru-bau-ba-sha-g-.html

PL: https://tostpost.com/pl/komfort-domu/4233-dzwony-wieloletnie-sadzenie-i-piel-gnacja-uprawa-kwiat-w-ogrodowych.html

PT: https://tostpost.com/pt/o-aconchego-do-lar/4230-sinos-perenes-o-plantio-e-cuidados-o-cultivo-do-jardim-de-flores.html

TR: https://tostpost.com/tr/domashniy-uyut/4236-an-y-ll-k-dikim-ve-bak-m-bah-e-i-ek-ekimi.html

UK: https://tostpost.com/uk/domashn-y-zatishok/4233-dzv-nochki-bagator-chn-posadka-doglyad-viroschuvannya-sadovih-kv-t-v.html






Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

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