Feed mill pellet mills with their hands

Every owner of a personal part-time farms strives to grow their animals with minimal costs. Granulated feed – one of the ways to achieve this goal. But if you buy ready feed pellets, they will cost significantly more than loose food product. Therefore, many decide to make pellet mill feed with your own hands. Drawings of special complexity does not represent, and will be clear to any breeder.

A Few words about the advantages of pellets

The higher price of feed granules compared to the same composition, but loose due to the presence of its several advantages. So, kibble the longer it is kept, it is easier transportable. It tolerates the changes of climatic conditions of storage (temperature and humidity), direct sunlight. In the pelletizing process, the feed is preserved. In new condition it is more difficult to penetrate a variety of bacteria and microorganisms.

Another important advantages of the granulated animal feed – balance. In the process of making granules of the mixture can be supplemented with various nutrients, minerals, vitamins and other supplements. For each species, given their age group, you can prepare your own version of this type of feed. All components are thoroughly mixed and collected in one pellet. Due to this, animals are not able to choose from food only what they like. They eat all together. With proper selection of the components of productivity increases to 25%. All these benefits can be obtained if the pellet mill to produce feed with their hands.

The Principle of operation of the unit

The Work made by their own hands granulators on the same principle as the factory. In a container filled with raw materials. Below is a matrix with many holes. The rotating rollers push the raw material through the holes of the matrix. Compressed mass, which, after passing through the holes of the matrix, takes the form of a long cylinder, cut by a rotating knife into small pellets. Through a special hole (window) in the housing of the finished granules are poured out into the prepared container.

Required materials

Understanding how to make pellet mill with his own hands, you can begin to prepare the necessary details. And you'll need the following components:

• Frame is where you will set all the other elements.

• The Case.

• The Matrix with holes.

• The Rollers, the surface of which should be serrated.

• Electric motor.

• A Reducer.

• Axis (shaft).

Choosing the necessary components, you can begin Assembly of the apparatus.

Training matrix

One of the main elements harvested with your own hands granulator is the matrix. It is a metal disk with holes. Moreover, the hole should have a cone shape that the mixture is tightly compressed. It is for this reason matrix, most often buy ready-made. For its production need special tools.

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Those who are not afraid of difficulties, still produced a matrix of their own. The basis for it is a metal disk. The thickness of the metal shall be not less than 2 cm in diameter to match the diameter of the housing. The large gap between them should not stay.

In the center of the drilled hole. It is prepared grooves that ensure a tight fit of the matrix. Next, on the surface of the disk make a conical hole.

Build machine

As for the case, often use a piece of metal pipe or tin bucket (you need to remove the bottom). You can roll up a cylinder of sheet steel. Set the bottom tray, designed to remove the finished granules.

A Frame on which is mounted equipment, made from durable metal. The frame needs to withstand heavy loads and severe vibration in the process.

At the bottom of the frame is attached to the gearbox, which will transmit rotation from the electric motor to the matrix. It is connected with an electric motor belt transmission (chain).

In case of bottom-set matrix, slightly higher-pressure rollers. Rotation transmission is carried out with the help of rolling bearings. They connect the rollers with the shaft.

Pellet mill from grinder

There is another kind of apparatus, which are smaller. Collect these mini-mills with their hands from the grinder. The principle of their operation is slightly different from that described above: compound feed is forced into the holes of the matrix due to the rotation of the screw.

To Collect the pellet with your hands from the grinder is very simple. It is sufficient to invert the matrix and a knife. For this option you can also connect the electric motor. This is done through the belt drive. The engine must rotate at high speeds. And screw, on the contrary, on small. The feed was glued tighter, create and install the flywheel.

To the grinder made the cover. The blades are mounted on the outside of the matrix. Fix them with bolts. Last mounted the motor, pulleys and belt.

As you can see, to make pellet mill with his own hands is easy. Important to choose the appropriate option to find the desired materials. The results will become pellets, which will surely appeal to the animal (or bird). And very important is the fact that the granules will contain all the necessary substances. In the end, while saving forage productivity will increase significantly.