Batten: the size, types of technology and styling

Today, for the finishing of floors used a variety of materials. Popular coverage of natural wood. They are beauty and durability. This material is batten. About the features of this material, ways of its installation will be discussed next.

What is the sex of the shaped Board?

The Floor of batten blends harmoniously with almost any style of interior. There are different types of this material. Sexual called Board profile type. It is made from natural wood of different breeds. The use of this material for the flooring. This high-quality processed material, which can be with different shape, size. Parquet Board differs from the material in the method of manufacturing. It is glued of several thin layers of wood. Sexual milled Board is made most often from a single array.

To commit when laying this material has a mounting in the form of a groove and ridge. To produce are presented with a variety of materials from natural wood. While selecting the materials for the manufacture of finishing of high quality. It should not be defects, knots, pochernenija.

This method of production allows to produce ecologically clean finish for the floor. It does not cause allergies, in the room you can feel the pleasant aroma of wood. While the floor looks luxurious and expensive. This finish is perfect for a discreet hi-tech style and the rustic style of Provence. For the latter, a natural floor finish is a requirement of the style.

Recommended

The most effective methods of seed germination

Despite the fact that the method of seedling in vegetable production is a very time consuming process, it is used by most gardeners. Planting seeds in open ground is an easy and convenient method, but it is effective only in certain climatic zones. I...

Retro-reflective paint. The scope of

When the vehicle began to fill the road, their popularity began to gain reflective paint. Thanks to this paint, as drivers and pedestrians becomes much easier to avoid accidents in the dark. Purpose paint Reflective paint – paint material, whic...

How to make icon with your own hands - options izgotovleniya (simple and complex)

In Soviet times, many collecting badges, emblems, pennants. To get them was not easy. And today, thanks to technology, you can make them yourself. Knowing how to make icon with your own hands, and you can make original gifts to your friends, and make...

Natural material, made from a different wood. Preference is given her solid grades. So, sales is often possible to meet the floor Board of larch, oak, pine or ash. Can also use in the manufacture of floor coverings, aspen, walnut or alder. Almost never made sexual shaped Board from a Linden, poplar. They do not differ sufficient strength and durability.

Features

Wood flooring has a number of positive operational characteristics that distinguish it from other varieties of finishes. This is a very durable material. He is not afraid to mechanical loads, which contributes to long life. This figure is largely determined by the variety of wood made Board.

Natural material has a high sound and thermal insulation characteristics. It makes the room comfortable. The coating will not be susceptible to deformation. Since the Board is made of natural wood, it does not cause allergies. This material can be mounted in the bedroom and the nursery.

In this case, from floor Board to make flooring for different types of interior. Color and wood pattern can be different. This is determined by the grade of the batten. This material allows you to really decorate the interior. The room will look cozy and warm.

However, it should be borne in mind that the presented material has some disadvantages. Natural wood is a combustible material. Therefore, not every room can use it. Also wood can be susceptible to rotting, mildew formation. The material is quite complicated to maintain. It can receive scratches and dents.

If the room varies the moisture content and temperature, the material can change its size and even shape. Therefore, during operation of the floor need to comply with the requirements for its use. Because of temperature variations between the boards cracks may appear. It can ruin the type of flooring.

Thickness and density

The thickness of the floor Board, as well as its density are indicators that characterize the durability of the flooring. So when choosing them you need to pay attention. The thickness of the material varies from 2 to 7 cm.

Thickness of the boards depends on the step from which laid logs. So, if between the support rail distance is 60 cm, then you can purchase sexual shaped Board with the thickness 3-3,5 see the case, the joists are placed with a large pitch, for example, 80 cm. In this case, the thickness of the Board should be more. It should be between 4 to 4.5 cm

When choosing the finishing material, you need to pay attention to the rate of patency in the room. If in the house there are a lot of people, and the room is frequently visited, it is necessary to give preference to materials with medium or heavy thickness.

Usually, the living room used Board thickness of 3.5 to 4 cm. This is enough to flooring is operated for a long time. If it's a gym, lounge, purchase a Board with a thickness of 4 cm is Necessary to consider that this figure depends also the cost of finishing. It is necessary to find the optimum value for the thickness of the floor Board.

This figure needs to be correlated with the density of the material from which made finishing. Depends on whether the flooring is durable, resistant to mechanical stress.The most dense are such woods as oak, maple and beech. Less hardy are pine, spruce. But the cost of boards from these materials will be lower. So this finish is in demand. To work with these materials much easier. They are soft, so don't have any special requirements for the choice of mounting materials.

Dimensions

Width of the batten can vary from 8 to 14 cm What is already a finishing material, the more joints on the floor covering. This also complicates the installation. Easier to install the Board in the case, if it is medium width. If this figure is as high as from master requires certain skills in laying the planks. In this case, put forward high requirements for moisture content of wood. Also important is the geometry of the boards. Wide Board should have the highest quality, so that it can be mounted independently.

Also, when choosing material for the flooring you need to consider the increased thickness. As a rule, this parameter and width are interrelated. Good flooring should be stable. Therefore it is better to choose a medium sized Board. Most often used in the construction of material 10-10,5 cm wide and 3-3,5 cm thick. It will be less prone to warping due to changes in temperature and humidity.

Also can vary the length of planks for the flooring. It can range from 3 to 6 m. the choice depends on the installation conditions. Before you begin, be sure to plan on which are indicated the dimensions of the room, as well as the method of stacking material. As a result, the master, sorting through several options, choose the one, in which there is less waste and it turns out a minimum of joints.

The sale also are evrodoski. It can be from 2 m. If the finish will be more economical when using a short Board, you need to choose it. Therefore, before starting the installation review all options for styling.

Varieties

Flooring made from oak, larch or other timber can be manufactured using two different technologies. The Board is massive (solid) and jointed (glued). Each of these kinds has its advantages and disadvantages.

The Advantage of solid wood is its naturalness. However, such material can be resin pockets, knots. This greatly reduces the quality of the finish. But it is really a natural material that is made of solid wood. Solid evrodoski characterized by the presence of grooves for ventilation. This allows you to extend the life of flooring. While the Board is prone to warping.

Jointed Board consists of several parts. They allow you to increase the length of the array. The advantages of this material are the absence of knots and high strength. This Board has a flawless geometry. The disadvantage of the spliced Board is the presence in its composition of glue. The joists need to be laid in increments of no more than 40 cm

Floor Board of larch, ash, beech or other materials may also be grooved or without special lugs for fixing. In the first case, the Board has a connection tongue-and-groove.

A variety of normal and evrodoski. The second option is more expensive. However, its performance significantly exceeds conventional planks for the flooring. This material has a low index of humidity. Evrodoski is ideal geometry, which greatly simplifies installation. Also in this material there are no defects. Board has a smooth surface that makes it easier to cover it with varnish. In this case, the pile will not rise.

Humidity

Batten of oak, larch, and other materials can have different moisture levels. Valid if this indicator varies from 12 to 14 %. Otherwise, a floor will be susceptible to deformation and will not be operated for a long time.

Should bear in mind that different wood species have different coefficient of linear expansion. Moreover, the deformation can be observed in transverse and longitudinal direction. The lowest coefficient of expansion different oak. It is followed by ash.

The Rate of deformation depends on the composition of wood, the presence of resins, tannins, oils, etc. the more of these substances, the less the material is deformed under the influence of moisture. Therefore wood is harvested in the cold season. At this time, SAP flow is slowing.

You Should buy dry batten. It is better to use your own hygrometer. If you purchase material that does not meet the requirements, do not expect that it will dry up over time. Wet wood is in the process of improper drying deformed. It will be unsuitable to installation.

Properly dried wood is treated in a special chamber. From it removed moisture at high temperature. Only the material is high quality, will not warp in the process of operation.

Packing and calculation

Many buyers are interested in the question how to calculate the amount of materialpackage. How many cubes in batten? This is an important issue, which customers must decide in the choice of materials. Sales are also a material, which is measured in square meters.

Be aware that the area and volume of boards consider excluding mounts (tongue and groove). However, some unscrupulous sellers may consider the area of the mounts in the overall size of the material. Also, they can round the volume of the Board.

So, to calculate the cubic capacity of a Board, multiply its length by width and thickness. For example, selling the Board with the dimensions 150 X25 x 6000. The capacity of this Board is 0,00225 m³. For example, a cubic meter of the material is about 7.5 thousand rubles, then the cost of one Board will be 168 RUB 75 kopecks.

Some merchants approximate the cubic capacity of the Board. The result is an indicator or even 0,0023 0,0025 m³. In the first case, the cost of one Board will be 172 RUB 50 kopecks, and in the second – all 187 rubles 50 kopecks. Therefore, the cost of the cube boards will not be 7.5 thousand rubles., and 8.3 thousand RUB So the choice of finish is necessary to take into account the real dimensions of the Board size, which is specified on the package. Otherwise, the floor of batten will cost unreasonably expensive.

Also, when choosing a need to pay attention to the packaging. It should be made of heat shrink PVC. In this case, the condensate will be collected with temperature variations inside the package.

Styling

The installation of the floor Board is done in different ways. For fixing materials in their construction is provided having protrusions and grooves. They pass along the lateral surface of the boards. The grooves can be rectangular or trapezoidal. The second option is more practical, therefore, is used in making boards more often.

When laying represented the type of finish you need to observe some rules. The installation is carried out in a dry place. The material must also be in good geometry, not to have defects. Its moisture content should meet the requirements. Indoor humidity should not exceed 60 %.

Before installing the Board needs to adapt to the conditions of the room. For this it is necessary to expand and spread out in the room. So she should lie about 3 days. If a concrete subfloor, it must cover the waterproofing. You should also consider that start to finish of the base Board only after the rest of the room will be completed.

The Installation sexual shaped boards can be done on any basis. It can be concrete, plywood, joists. The type of Foundation will be somewhat different technique.

Styling the use of glue

Batten is placed in one of two ways. The first approach involves the use in the process of finishing glue. He is also called “parquet" method. The second method involves fixing on the joists.

The advantage of the first method of installation is the fact that ceiling height is not significantly reduced. However, the gender for this type of styling should be perfectly smooth. This method of installation is similar to laying flooring. However, there is a difference. Parquet Board overall. So it is fixed not only on the glue, but with screws.

For fixing to suit different glue. It can be epoxy, polyurethane, dispersion. The last option should be used if boards made of exotic woods. It is preferable to glue a solid, but flexible. You can also use polyurethane adhesives. They can be one - or two-component.

Stacking the logs

Flooring is often laid on the joists. This method is suitable if the ceiling is high, and the floor is uneven. At first stack logs. Step between them should be 40-70 cm section of the rod, which is used to log, should be 5-7 cm Before installing the logs are treated with antiseptic.

Between the joists can be laid a layer of mineral wool. It will serve as heat and sound insulation. After that you can proceed to fixing the boards. They must be properly stowed. The first Board should be mounted so that the wooden skirting boards was blocked with screws.

When all the boards will be laid, the surface is polished. Motion first, perform out, and after that – along. Completes the processing of diagonal grinding. After that, the planks covered with a layer of varnish. It needs different strength. Varnish is applied at least in 2 layers. When it dries, you can operate the room.

Having Considered how to choose and install the flooring of floor Board, you can buy the right material and install it on the base with your hands. The finish will be durable and effective.