Black currant – it is a perennial berry shrub, growing well and fertile on moist soil with a high groundwater level. The plant prefers a shady location. Currants easily tolerates winter frosts. Bush height can reach 1.5 meters in diameter to grow up to 1.5 meters. Culture early, just a year after the landing begins to bear fruit. The most fertile time – age 4 to 8 years. After 10 years yields are reduced. To this period fully manifested disease of black currant and viruses. Of course, with careful care fruit bearing period can be extended, but it is better to plant a new Bush.
The Berries of this shrub occupy the third position after the rose hips and sea buckthorn vitamin C, carotene, vitamin P, tannin and pectin, phosphoric and organic acids.
Disease of black currants: the photos
Bud mite
A Major pest of the currant-Bud mite, causing swelling of the kidney, which gets the female tick. When the leaves fall, the buds are visible very well. They need to collect and burn — it is the most effective way of dealing with mites. If most of the hive is infected, you cut down and burn the whole Bush. But if the kidneys will unfold, and the Bush was not neutralized, then the pests come out of their houses and infect the nearby bushes. They will do this very quickly, because one kidney can conceal to 10 thousand larvae of the tick! It is very attractive for this parasite black currant. Diseases of the hive arising from it, is called Terry.
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Blackcurrant Sawfly
Very often struck by this Bush: black currant Sawfly. The parasite makes nesting during the formation of the ovaries. The larvae live inside them and eat seeds. The berries ripen to a result much faster and be clearly visible on the bushes. Such fruits are collected and destroyed, otherwise the caterpillar will come out of the fruit and on the climbing frame down into the soil for the winter, and for next season to eat fruit with this Bush. So it becomes inedible black currant. Disease of this type cannot be treated with pesticides, as the larva develops at a time of Zelentsov, but you can spray the Bush using a tool such as “Was” or “Agravity”.
Gooseberry family Ognevka
Winters moth right under the Bush. Before flowering currant from the cocoons of the parasite appear and butterflies come to the light, to leave offspring on the flowers. Much loved moth gooseberry black currant. Disease From the parasite develop on the flowers of a Bush. All ovaries chriselda larvae. The berries differ in that the fully entangled cobweb. They gather and burn, as under a Bush on the ground put the cellophane. It is permissible to use preparations of type “Was” or “spark-bio”.
Steklenica
This parasite also gladly gobbled up black currant. The disease spread with the cherry, so to put currants in the vicinity of these trees. not recommended. Butterflies of steklenica appear at the time of flowering raspberry, so measures should be taken in the same period. Bush black currants should be sprayed with a solution of onion skin or tansy, wormwood or pine needles, as well as stepchildren of tomatoes. Branches of pine needles and tomatoes can be spread in the currant bushes.
Have a Good berry harvest!
Article in other languages:
BE: https://tostpost.com/be/hatn-tul-nasc/31161-chornaya-parechka-hvaroby-shkodn-k.html
KK: https://tostpost.com/kk/domashniy-uyut/31482-ara-at-aurular-men-ziyankester.html
PL: https://tostpost.com/pl/komfort-domu/32551-czarna-porzeczka-choroby-i-szkodniki.html
PT: https://tostpost.com/pt/o-aconchego-do-lar/32267-groselha-doen-as-e-pragas.html
TR: https://tostpost.com/tr/domashniy-uyut/27872-siyah-frenk-z-m-hastal-k-ve-zararl-lar.html
UK: https://tostpost.com/uk/domashn-y-zatishok/31705-chorna-smorodina-hvorobi-ta-shk-dniki.html
Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."
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