What to feed an Orchid in the home?

The Orchid is an extremely beautiful but capricious flower. Typically, the growers acquire a flowering plant, pleasing those around her, but often, after flowering do not know how to handle it. Improper care can lead to disease or even death of the plant. The inexperienced owners of orchids, there are many questions concerning the care of the plant. The most common of them: "How to feed the Orchid?"

All procedures for the care of the flower, according to experts, is quite simple and requires no special skills or tools. But do not buy the Orchid to obtain the necessary information to care. Experts recommend to carefully pre-read the how should take care of the new dweller of the home flower garden.

Particular care

Although the care of Orchid, and is not particularly difficult, experts recommend to abide by all its rules and implement the necessary procedures in the complex, otherwise the efforts will be in vain. When dealing with Orchid should remember:

• The Plant does not tolerate even minor movements, which are the stress. Some growers manage “cheat” pet: because the Orchid responds to the position relative to the light source, displacement of a flower produce so that its placement in relation to him remained unchanged.
• Special attention, experts recommend to devote the roots of plants, because they are directly involved in photosynthesis. To ensure the inflow of sufficient light to the roots is recommended in the summer to plant orchids in a special transparent pots (necessarily with smooth walls, so that they don't grow roots).
• In the Winter you need to compensate the lack of light for plants using special lamps. Light is especially necessary to support the Orchid, blooming in the cold season.
• To stimulate the formation of buds, growers are advised to re-create the required drop in temperature. It is recommended to be reduced to 4-5 °C using special fixtures sold in flower shops.

Sometimes beginners are surprised that plants are created for ideal conditions, do not give proper results – the Orchid is not in bloom. The reason is that the flower is likely to have directed all the forces to increase. In this case, it is recommended to create for it a stressful situation, i.e. to speed up the arrival of flowering, reducing watering or moving the Orchid to a cooler place.

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The key to success in caring for orchids experienced growers consider humidification. For this procedure there is no need in special devices. It is sufficient to spray the area around the flower with spray. You can also keep a small container of water.

In the process of watering the water should pour directly on the roots of a flower. It is recommended to water a few times a week, but not abundantly. You should just watch the state of the earth: it must not dry out, but should not be too wet. By watering and moistening of air is necessary to ensure that moisture is not coming down in sheets in the core of the flower.

Often, beginners ask the question: do I need to feed my Orchid? Experts believe that to fertilize an Orchid is necessary, but to do it right.

About the importance of feeding

The Feeding of orchids with fertilizer use experts believe necessary component of the process of care of plants. The nutrients contained in the substrate, usually elongated root system. In addition, they are washed away when watering, emerging through the drainage holes of water located in the pot or planting container. Therefore, the plants that are grown at home, including orchids, need periodic feeding of various mineral and organic fertilizers. Manual explaining what to feed an Orchid, is quite simple. Most importantly, for fertilizing orchids is recommended to use nutrients with a minimum content of nitrogen, as they inhibited the development of flower buds.

Golden rules of feeding

• It is Strictly forbidden to feed orchids during and immediately after transplant!
• Fertilize the plant should be during the growing season.
• Growers had a question about what and how to feed a blooming Orchid experts explain what to feed the plant during the period of active flowering is prohibited. Violation of this policy may cause a reduction in flowering period.
• It is Impossible to fertilize orchids not only in the flowering period, but also weakened by pests or diseased.
• Application you can not burn the root system of plants.
• The best is to fertilize immediately after watering.
• Spring and autumn Orchid should be fertilized no more than 1 time in 2 weeks. Summer and winter-1 time per month.

What to feed an Orchid at home?

The owners of the Orchid should stay in those fertilizers that are high in potassium or phosphorus. These substances stimulate the emergence of buds and are guaranteed to provide the appearance of healthy flowers. For those who are interested,what to feed an Orchid at home, it must be remembered that fertilizers must meet several basic requirements:

• Levels of acidity (pH) should be from 5 to 7;
• Concentration feeding for orchids in relation to other fertilizers for indoor plants should be small;
• The fertilizer should contain substances prevent deposits of minerals and salts;
• Fertilizer must contain the necessary vitamins and high quality amino acids for optimal absorption of nutrients by the plant;
• Feeding needs to provide stimulation of the immune system houseplants.

Most Often, the growers engaged in cultivation of indoor plants the type of Orchid, they prefer high-quality mineral fertilizers. Organic matter is usually applied in connection with an excess of nitrogen compounds and in the presence of difficulties of carrying out their proper dosage.

What you can feed the Orchid?

For fertilizing potted orchids is recommended to use a fertilizer that contains special marks on the packaging. Usually they are present marking “orchids”. For gardeners interested in than to feed an Orchid experts explain that fertilizer intended for other plants, have a somewhat different composition of nutrients. In addition, their dosages are higher than that required to conduct feeding of orchids. The main components of fertilizers are potash, Nitrogen and phosphate and components. The manufacturer on the label always indicates the quantitative content of these substances by the letters N. P. K.

Beginners who are interested in than to feed an Orchid to bloom, it should be remembered that stimulation of flowering orchids is best done fertilizer with N. P. K., is equal to the ratio of 4:6:6. To increase of green mass of plants, you should use the substance with the level of N. P. K. 4:3:3.

The Arsenal of experienced gardeners, as a rule, contains a variety of dressings, among which there is a composition with a high level of nitrogen required for the expansion of the leaves, and feeding, containing high levels of phosphorus, allowing the plant to increase the flower stalks to improve flowering process. Feed the Orchid experts strongly recommend during the growing season.

Feeding

Those who wondered what to feed an Orchid at home, it is necessary to consider that the best fertilizers for orchids are concentrated fertilizer: “Ideal”, “rainbow” Bona Forte, “The garden of wonders’, ‘Oasis". Any of these tools effective root feeding or foliar feeding in the form of spraying. Experts recommend to adhere strictly to the instructions for use of such drugs. Extremely dangerous for any kind of orchids is the high concentration of fertilizer in the substrate.

About the root feeding

Method root feeding is intended for the qualitative replenish microelements and macroelements of orchids. Before making the feeding root system of the flower is recommended to carefully moisten. In clean tap water, warm temperatures, fertilizer diluted to obtain a solution of the concentration specified on the label. Flower pot with a plant slowly immersed in a container of clean water, pouring it on top of the resulting solution. In this position, the plant is left for 20 min. the Excess solution drained into a pan.

Foliar feeding

Method foliar sprays are recommended during the period of active plant growth. In addition, the experts it is recommended to use also when there are significant signs of chlorosis, resulting from a lack of micronutrients. Foliar feeding is also used when damage to the root system. Foliar feeding of orchids is in the morning or in cloudy weather. This is necessary to avoid direct sun rays on the leaves of the flower. Thorough spraying of the plants is provided by irrigation fertilizers aerial roots and leaves on both sides. The flower is recommended to protect against contact. Otherwise it may be a threat of decay and even death of the plant growth points. After conducting a feeding plant it is necessary to carefully inspect and dry.

More recommendations

Gardeners who are interested in than to feed an Orchid experts recommend the concentration of the fed solution specified by the manufacturer in the instructions, to reduce ten times. 1 liter of water is needed to dissolve about 1 ml of liquid fertilizer or the same amount of the following mineral mixtures:

• “Agricola". Is a fertilizer specifically designed for fertilizing orchids. Funds provides improvement of appearance of plants and contributes to its qualitative growth. The benefits of fertilizer are ease of dosing, and the ability to provide good dissolution in water.
• “Dr. Foley”. Preparation for foliar feeding. Is easy to use,contains vitamins, essential acids and trace elements.
• “Braxil Kombi”. Is a cocktail of micronutrients in the presence of deficiency of iron nutrients in the plant.
• “Bona Forte”. Popular liquid complex fertilizer. The drug contains a complex of substances necessary for nutrition of the flower. Convenient means is getting a divorce is affordable.
• “Time”. Fertilizer (coli) developed in the Netherlands. It is recommended to use for fertilizing 2 times a month. The drug is easy to use and affordable.
• Fertilizer “face”, as the primer “Fusco Floral happiness” is specially designed for growing orchids. Active substances included in the “face” adding to the growing green mass. Soil «Floral happiness” is also very comfortable. Its composition is as close to perfect.

The Artificial introduction of fertilizing is not vital for the growth and development of orchids. The plant is able to obtain a significant amount of trace elements from the environment. However, experts recommend regularly and properly fertilize the Orchid to accelerate its growth and improve flowering.