Greenhouse from plastic bottles with their hands. Greenhouse from plastic bottles: a master class

Home vegetable production among farmers is not only fun in the country station, but also a great way to increase your budget. In order to grow vegetables, berries and other crops, using open ground and greenhouse design. The latter option is the most common. For example, a greenhouse made of plastic bottles can be made independently, that will save financial costs in the initial stage of business.

Benefits of this design

A Greenhouse from plastic bottles has a number of advantages. First, it is cheap in construction. Secondly, in order to make it, no need to have knowledge in this area. You can just consult on the matter with experienced gardeners.

Other features of the design

Some people mistakenly believe that a greenhouse from plastic bottles is not a long period of use. This is not so. Construction on the term of service for a few years is superior to standard greenhouses that are constructed of polyethylene film.

A Greenhouse from plastic bottles:

• Can be used for 3-5 years;
• Economical in construction;
• Can be easily installed and dismantled;
• Requires no solid Foundation;
• Keeps heat inside;
• Has a good ability to transmit light.

It should be noted that sunlight will not adversely affect the plants inside the greenhouse, as they linger dense structure of plastic.

When to use a greenhouse from bottles

There are several applications of this design. It can be in use not only in summer but also in spring and autumn. Quite successfully it is made of the heating system and carried out additional lighting if the daylight has already gone into decline.

Greenhouse from a plastic bottle will have the same strength as the construction with polyethylene.

What is the design of this greenhouse

First, initially it is necessary to consider that any greenhouse design can normally be installed without a permanent Foundation. If you made a greenhouse from plastic bottles, you definitely need to do a pre-frame. It can be constructed from various materials. Today, there are plenty of them. Next, the whole structure is covered with a roof.

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Required if greenhouse made of plastic bottles with their hands must make in the design window.

Options panes in a greenhouse from plastic bottles

As in the design of plastic air masses without a certain influence not circulate, and plants do not get enough oxygen. They do not grow.

The Window can be any size.

The location for the vents in the greenhouse:

• Roof;
• On top of the wall (under the roof).

As the vents can be used the front door to the greenhouse. But to open it for a long time, especially in winter, is not recommended. It can hurt for cultivated plants.

The Principles of placement of vents based on the fact that the air is well warmed up, rises up and accumulates there. To take him out, you need to make the openings that are opened in one of two ways:

• Manual;
• Automatic.

The Manual way is clear to all. Automatic opening vents for ventilation, made with special equipment, which is installed in the greenhouse. It is also worth to mount the sensors of air humidity and its saturation with oxygen. It is from these indicators depends on the frequency of ventilation of the greenhouse.

What bottle can be used for building

Always generates a fairly large amount of controversy such a structure, like a greenhouse of plastic bottles. How to do it and what is better? There are two options:

• Use standard whole plastic bottle;
• Cut into them and leveling.

Made quite simple greenhouse out of plastic bottles. Advice to cottagers is that use only 1.5-2-liter bottles. With a large amount of plastic packaging is difficult to cut and align.

How to align plastic bottles

So, if you want the bottles to initially align, then they must be properly cut. Here's how:

• Cut off the neckline and the bottom of the bottle;
• Mid cut with one hand vertically.

Cut off the bottom and the neck of the bottle need for clear lines of joints of the material. They can see on the surface.

As a result of the middle of the bottle is supposed to be rectangles. They curl up into rolls of 20-40 pieces, and gradually begin to straighten. You can put them under the press. The bottom and the neck do not use.

Stages of manufacturing of greenhouse structure made of plastic bottles

There are Often questions about how a greenhouse made of plastic bottles. The discussion can go on for hours.It is necessary to initially understand that it is necessary to make the project design. Based on the parameters already carried out the relevant calculations the quantity of material.

After the project go to the production base. Then – to the frame structure. And the last step is constructing the roof.

The Basis for the greenhouse

Greenhouse design of plastic bottles is distinguished by its ease. For this reason, the base can be:

• Brick;
• Penobloki;
• Wood;
• Monolithic, and so on.

The Latest version of the Foundation for greenhouses used for the construction of designs for many years, or in the event of its subsequent replacement with a more practical version of the greenhouse or greenhouses.

Sets the base on the ground. Can be a little added dropwise bricks, concrete blocks or wooden boards. All elements of this design must be bonded to each other.

Brick by brick is associated with a concrete solution. The same applies to the foam blocks. Wooden boards can be put together with nails with long legs or screwed to each other with special bolts.

The cubicle

The frame is based any greenhouse out of plastic bottles. A master class in this matter may indicate that the frame is made from several types of material:

• Wood;
• Plastic piping.

The Most practical and reliable is the wooden frame. Professionals advise to cover it with a layer of paint immediately after the construction. This will give the opportunity to protect the structure material from moisture and thus keep it for a long time.

Plastic pipes are also durable. Only if the wood can be easy to find, they have to be purchased. This extra cost. For such actions, some gardeners are unable to. Sealed plastic frame with a special plastic welding.

The Production of the greenhouse roof

The Roof of the greenhouse made of plastic bottles can be:

• Single;
• Gable.

The two most common options. The roof structure is based also on the kind of frame.

Choose the material for the construction of the roof frame of a greenhouse is necessary, based on the technical characteristics of the material from which made the main frame. That is, if the frame of the greenhouse plastic, and the roof frame should also be made of plastic. Similarly with the wood. It will be easier to fasten together all the elements of the structure.

As a roofing material, you can use plastic bottles or plastic wrap. Professionals recommended to give preference to the last variant, as the film is easily assembled and disassembled if necessary.

To a plastic base film is attached with plastic clips. Wooden – special bolts with big heads.

Construction of the walls of the greenhouse

Held together with the cut plastic bottles is quite simple. To do this, use metal tongs. Heated gas. Pre-fold the overlapping rectangles of the bottles. They hold the place of the joint. Plastic is melted and sealed.

Attach the resulting paintings simple construction stapler. Often you can find the installation of plastic canvas with wooden planks and nails. Each gardener chooses for himself a more convenient way.

How to build a greenhouse from plastic bottles integers

This method is more simple than the previous one. It uses only whole plastic bottles with the same volume. They are stacked on one another. They should all be filled with air. The first rows of bottles filled with sand. This will give the stability of the structure.

Fasten all components with special glue for plastic. The frame for this greenhouse can not do, but the Foundation will still be required. The roof is served with plastic wrap. Although the bottle is so durable that can be applied to polycarbonate small thickness. This design will not be afraid of the wind and other weather and climate phenomena.