Project garden house. Garden houses from timber

Thinking about how the design of the garden house to choose, you must decide in which period of the year and for what purpose you will use the building.

Development

When professional company to develop projects of houses with attic or any other project of country building, they try to take into account the requirements that apply to homes of this type. First of all, you need to consider when planning you intend to engage by yourself that such a building should not be too large. This is due to the fact that the area is a suburban area in summer, as a rule, occupied spaces. Therefore, a large area of the structure just going to waste the space.

Developing a garden design at home, you need to consider not only the total area, and filling. Thus, depending on the number of families in the construction of one or two living rooms in the event that if the owners will be willing to stay here for the night. A necessary condition for planning is the need to include the kitchen area and the bathroom, although quite often, the bathroom is in a separate building that will meet the sanitary standards, especially in the absence of the ability to spend to the house sewage system.

Layout in the design

Garden design at home, usually involves the presence of a veranda that will allow you to relax between intensive work at the site. Quite often in the building there is a shed where you can store garden tools. Thinking over planning, it is not necessary to do the capital building, if you don't plan to use it in the winter. This will save on the work and not to exert excessive amounts of effort. As the most suitable solution is the house whose walls are built of timber, and options are limited to 6x4 m. this space can accommodate not only the kitchen and living room but the bedroom, which will be isolated and situated on the second floor. This layout allows you to make the house not so great area of the Foundation, but more spacious due to the presence of the second floor. Due to the fact that the walls will be timber to build a house in a very short time – for 16 days. Use construction is possible immediately, without waiting for the final shrinkage.

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The Cost of garden houses

If you chose the garden house with an area equal to 26 m², you will have to pay the developer the price which varies from 320 000 to 400 000 rubles. The final cost will depend on the thickness of the walls. Thus, the house, the thickness of the exterior walls is equal to 100 mm, will cost 320 000 rubles. When this construction is used the beam the section of which is equal to 100x150 mm. with regard to buildings with walls whose thickness is 150 mm, its value is equal to 350 000 rubles. In the process of erection of such constructions will be used to beam the section of which is 150x150 mm. the Most impressive on the thickness of the timber with a cross section 200x150 mm allows to obtain a house with the parameters of exterior walls 200 mm, the price is 400 000 rubles. It doesn't account for the cost of the Foundation, which can be erected independently, without the help of professionals. In this case, the construction of houses is cheaper. In favor of the independent construction of the Foundation for the home we can say that such buildings do not need the recessed base. This is because the house will have very little weight.

Technology of construction of a garden house from a bar

As the material for the walls is preferable to choose a softwood. It is better to use for this purpose, pine or spruce. It is important to choose the type of Foundation for the house, for this we first performed a soil analysis. The most frequently elevated pier Foundation, which is not as impressive cost and ease of installation. But it should be understood that this type of Foundation appropriate for each type of soil. In addition to columnar you can set the strip or pile.

Those who produce the construction of houses on their own, you must know that in the next step the Assembly of the strapping. In the case of the construction of the timber it must be installed on the Foundation, placing one or two wreaths with the timber, the cross section of which is equal to 150x150 mm. Only after you can start styling the sex of the Arab League, which used timber 40х150 mm. With a space of 45 cm from them it is necessary to lay a rough floor, which is equipped with a method of flooring unedged boards. The thickness of the used material is 20 mm.

Setting the walls of the house

Building a garden houses from timber, the next step you can do the installation wall, in which to apply the shaped beam. Its cross section can be set to 100x150 cm or 150x150 mm. If you want to build a house that can be used until late fall or even winter thenit is preferable to assemble the wall mounting of the elements using the ‘in a warm corner”. This technology involves the cutting frame with the native tongue. The beam must be matched to nearby corner elements have identical parameters and appeared to be symmetrical. We are talking about the angular elements, one of which is a spike, and on the other – a groove.

To Build a garden house it is possible by the use of fasteners in the form of nails with parameters equal to 200 mm, as alternative solutions are the wooden pins, which are the spikes made of softwood. If you decide to use a project in which two floors, the first one usually has a height equal to 2.4 meters. This height can be obtained by getting wall, which consists of seventeen crowns. Projects of houses with attic suggest the upper floor, the height of which is equal to 2.3 meters. Sometimes in the construction of houses the ceiling height of the first floor reduced to 2.25 m. This will allow you to save money, because when you build wall you have to use only sixteen crowns.

As soon As we can build walls, you can start the installation of secondary beams. The next stage is the Assembly and the subsequent installation of the pediments of the building. They can be made of timber. However, most commonly it is exterior skin through the use of finishing materials. You can use a block-house, or perhaps clapboard.

Construction of internal partitions

Garden houses from timber, as the ordinary residential have the inner walls. They are based on the profiled beam. You must use one that has a section equal 90х110 see the Partition you need to cut into the frame that will allow you to obtain greater strength.

Construction of the roof country house

Panel garden houses have a roof, offers the same technology that is used in the construction of the log home. Initially you need to mount the rafters and lock the crate. For the first system is used beam the section of which is equal 5x15 see It must be fixed in increments of 80 cm, but no more. The sheathing, usually do not solid. You should use edged Board 2x10 cm, and styling need to be in increments of 20 cm

The Choice of roofing material

Panel garden home involve the use of the basis of lightweight roof covering material, as the building itself has nezaglublennom grounds and light walls. You can use Onduline, corrugated flooring or roofing. Quite common and metal. No matter what area of the garden house was chosen – the one mentioned above, or differing from it, the roof system must be vapor - and waterproofing. These materials are placed under the covering material. However, if you use Onduline, such backing layers need not apply.