Chernivtsi attractions. Cities Of Western Ukraine

There is wonderful land on the planet Earth – Ukraine and its Western region in particular. It is a miracle of miracles that can only exist. Cities of Western Ukraine are of a special character. Everywhere legends and mysteries. The inhabitants of these places reverently preserve the traditions and communicating with them, you will expand your horizons, to surprise their kindness and hospitality. The Western Ukrainian cities of Lviv include architectural, spiritual Ivano-Frankivsk, Ternopil quiet, historic Chernivtsi and many other localities. But today we will talk about Chernivtsi, the city, which is interesting for its long history and is the heart of Bukovina.

Historical facts

Has Already taken its rightful place in the list of Eastern European and Ukrainian cities ancient Chernivtsi. The sights of the city, its history, natural beauty, unique architecture, open-minded local population, attract many visitors. Historians have put forward the theory that the name of the settlement is relevant to the populous town of the fortress, which was located on the southern borders of the Galician nation. It was called “mobile” or “the black city" was built on the left side of the Prut river. Maybe that's the name of oak layered with dirt walls. The fortress itself fell under the destructive influence of the troops of Burundi-the Mongol conqueror. Therefore, with 1259 population migrated to the right Bank of the river. And exactly a century, the city became part of the Moldavian state.

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The First written mention of the nature of Chernivtsi are found in manuscripts belonging to the Moldavian master Alexander the Good. These he issued in the autumn of 1408, in the Lviv merchants. Therefore, the eighth of October is considered the official date of birth of the city. The city of Chernivtsi at that time was located at the intersection of the road with South-Western Europe to the Balkans and Turkey.

Anton – knight Kochanowski background Stavchany

The man held a position of the second Autonomous mayor of Chernivtsi. He left an extraordinary mark on the history of development of the city. It is with the name of the worker communicates approval of Chernivtsi as a European city sample. During the reign of Anton increased business activity of the village, began to develop trade and production. Chernivtsi won the title of international transport centre. Also opened a food exchange and completed the building of a sewage system.

First sights

In 1774 in Chernivtsi lived approximately 290 families, and was here only three of the wooden Church. Only in 1778 and the town prospered. Just at this time to head the military administration had a chance to Duke Karl von Enzenberg. At his invitation came merchants, artisans and Industrialists. They had to help in the development of trade and production.

The Unique city of Chernivtsi! Attractions – it's his calling card. Since the mid-nineteenth to the early twentieth century were built many monuments, which brought the city fame. Among them, the town hall, which was established in 1848, the post office relating to 1855, the Armenian Church, built in 1875. Also in 1877, in the city there was a Jewish synagogue, and in 1905 – drama theatre. Of special historical significance is the Palace of justice in 1906 and the railway station in 1908.

Sights in detail

First and foremost I would like to say a few words about the Chernivtsi city hall, which is on the Market square. As soon as she got here, I immediately gained the status of the main buildings of the city. Its construction was directed by A. Mikulich – known at the time architect. Active participation in creating the attractions took the regional engineer Marin. The architecture of the house – this is a departure from the principles of classicism and a direct appeal to the Italian Renaissance. Today on the façade of the town hall bears the coat of arms of Chernivtsi. And the building in our days serves its original role – it is the meeting place of the city Council.

Definitely worth a visit the city of Chernivtsi. His sights – as part of the city, which supposedly lives in itself, and cannot exist separately. One of the advantages is the local train station, built in the art Nouveau style. The architectural project was curated by O. Wagner. The main element of the decor is considered to be the portal, the stained glass window is made of a steel frame. He became a symbol of the city gates. At a time when there was the opening of the station, the building is not inferior to the best European analogues.

Some sights

Talk about beautiful places of Chernivtsi and not to mention the local Museum under the open sky - so forget about the part of the soul of this beautiful city. There is a school on the outskirts of the city. It is a reminder of folk life and architecture. It covers an area of 8.65 hectares and has nearly eight thousand exhibits. Among them – pottery, books, folk dress, musical instruments andother things. It regularly hosts theatrical performances, fairs.

And, of course, Chernivtsi attractions are so diverse, it is impossible to know without a visit to the national University named after Yuriy Fedkovych. Previously, the building served as the Residence of Metropolitan of Bukovina. There is a structure on the street kotsyubinskogo, and its architect was Joseph Glaucus. The author was only 29 years old when he created this project. Construction work was as Grand as the house itself. It is truly an amazing building, so it is better to see once than read a hundred pages of his description.

Born to crawl can fly

They Say that to conquer the sky can not the one who was born to crawl. But things are changing, especially in our time. Since the advent of aircraft able to fly everyone who is not afraid of heights. Soar above the clouds invites all of Ukraine. Chernivtsi has a unique airport. He constantly flies to Kiev, Kharkov, Istanbul, Odessa and Donetsk. The modern history of the local airport starts at the beginning of 70-ies of the last century. In 1971 here was reconstructed. The result of this work is the capacity of the airport increased to 200 persons per hour. And in 1974, the Chernivtsi airport was equipped with an asphalt concrete runway.

To Come to rest

Ukrainian Chernivtsi is located near the Carpathian mountains. And this is a direct indication of the fact that there is not just possible, but needs to rest. Chernivtsi (the rest here are known all over the world) literally attract guests. After all, the mountain air filled with healing substances, and mineral sources not only heals the body but also charge it with energy. The city has many hotels, resorts, lodges and private cottages, offering its customers a high level of comfort and everything you need for the best pastime.

Chernivtsi designed to live forever

Beautiful Ukraine! Chernivtsi - Paris, which is to see and then die... But better enjoy it, love it and cherish it. Let the city lives forever, glad its architecture, kindness and compassion! This city – history, memory, memories, love… a Place designed to give joy and unforgettable experience.