The red square of Kursk: address, description, sights, photos

Kursk - one of the regional centers of Russia with population of over half a million inhabitants. The city got its name from the small river Kur.

The First mention dates back to the year 1032. The status of the city of Kursk got in 1095. Now he is one of the main cultural and religious centers of the country.

Sights

Kursk cannot be called a tourist centre of Russia. But there is many attractions are mostly religious, which is worthy of a visit.

Among them:

• Church of the ascension. It was built in 1887 by the parishioners. Later the building was reserved for Sunday school, and before world war II it was closed.
• Voskresensko-Elijah's Church. Once this structure was in the possession of the monastery. And in the middle of the 18th century began to function as a Church. It is situated on the main street of Kursk.
• Cathedral of the sign. You can call the main decoration of the old part of the city, it is made in blue and white and merges with the sky.
• Cathedral - an architectural landmark of the city, there was the mother of God icon "the Sign".
• Art gallery. The building has a very attractive facade that is unlikely to attract tourists. But inside is a veritable treasure trove of paintings by world famous masters.
• A Monument "Date" can be found on the square Perekalskogo. It shows the flying from the love of a young boy.
• Apple Monument was erected 9 years ago, it is located on Lenin street. Its height is 2 meters. The sculpture conveys the outlines of the famous Kursk Antonovka.
• The Planetarium. It was built long ago, so the building is old, but the quality of the lectures is not affected. Now for designing use digital technology.
• Arch of triumph. It was built 17 years ago in memory of the battle of Kursk.

This is not the whole list of interesting places in the city. The most visited and famous landmark of Kursk, the Red square.

History red square. Interesting facts

This attraction is located in the city centre. Before there were houses and stone Church. But in the second half of the 18th century there was a fire, all buildings were destroyed and razed to the ground. Building to restore did not, and by decree of Catherine II was built at this place the town's main square.

Not Far away is the Park. May 1. More than two centuries ago there were ruins of fortress walls and moat. The area has been leveled. The moat was filled. Later were arranged stalls where the townspeople bought the fish, meat and bread. A bit further sold toilet articles and personal items, textiles and leather goods.

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In those days there came others to see and be seen, and of course, to buy something. Every year on the red square took place was fair. People were apparently invisible. In Gostiny Dvor was bought and sold many things.

Cathedral - the main asset of the red square

Near this temple in the Royal birthdays and angel days organized military parades. The celebration gathered almost the entire population of the city. This site red square was called Znamensky.

The Cathedral was considered to be the main asset of the area. He was distinguished not only by beauty but also its impressive size. Neither the hotel nor the club could not match the Majesty of this architectural monument, creating contrast. In the thirties of the last century, the Shrine wanted to reshape and make more Soviet, it was planned to demolish the dome. But the Church survived, not counting the two bell towers. It was destroyed later by the Nazis during the great Patriotic war.

Later, the area was supplemented by two worthy and beautiful buildings - the hotel "Central" and the House of Soviets, who also suffered during the German occupation.

How to change Red square

In the second half of the 19th century, trade is part of the red square supplemented with rows of bakeries and other shops. Before the revolution there were a plethora of different shops, they are located in stone buildings. In addition, on the street there were wooden tables with food. There were more than 200. Red square at that time was more like a market. Piles of garbage, straw and manure is not painted her and did not give charm. There were always crowds of people and a lot of dirt. Red, that is a beautiful area at that time was called "Bazaar".

Be Transformed into a more cultural direction, she began after the great October revolution. It was a place of rallies and parades of troops.

The article presents photos of red square in Kursk in different historical periods.

Our days

Today, Red square is narrow and long, this form emerged in the period of shops. It is surrounded by several streets: Marat, Uritsky, Lunacharsky and Radishchev.

Buildings that have the Red square, Kursk:

• House # 1. The administration of the region and the House of Soviets.
• House number 6. Here are the bailiffs for the Central district, Raiffeisenbank, office of the Federal bailiff service of the Kursk region Department of the Ministry of justice of the Russian Federation in the Kursk region, the State housing inspection, the Committeehealth.
• House No. 8. This is the post office and telecommunications company.
• House number 2/4. Here local police Department, advertising and production company and other organizations.

And a few buildings located on the territory of Pervomaysky Park.

Description red square in Kursk

The Length of it is approximately 300 meters. There are administrative buildings, houses, monuments to Vladimir Lenin and Alexander Nevsky, Stella glory to the heroes of the Kursk.

The Only residential house here is house number 2/4. It was built in 60-ies of the last century on the site of a vacant lot, where it is often battered tents circus performers.

House No. 8 is also quite old. It was built in the 1960-ies. It was called "House connection." Housed in rows of stalls and warehouses of salt, later this site was built the building of the Kursk circus. He lasted until the Second world war. During the construction of the house connection, the facade was simplified. In 1998, near structures set the symbol of the Center of Kursk oblast.

18 (1), and goes to Red square and Gorky Street. It was built in classical style in the late 1930-ies of the last century. Suffered a bit during the war, but after the end of hostilities, the restoration returned it to its former beauty. The best architects and sculptors worked on the reconstruction of the House of Soviets, and for good reason. In the image and likeness of this structure was also designed the Council House in Krasnoyarsk.

Travel?

If you arrived at Kursky train station, you should go to the city, cross the station square and find a stop. The red square will take you the next buses: №45, №60, №74, №78, №80, №86, "92, "94.

Or taxi: №208, №246, №269.

To get to the red square in Kursk from the bus station, you need to go to the same stop on the Forecourt. And get to the destination by the same flight. Both the station (railway and bus) are close by.

Reviews

Most tourists first thing in no hurry to see the Red square in Kursk. Where it's you know, but you should pay special attention, now tell.

Most of the guides like to show a view of Red square from the belfry of the Znamensky Cathedral. Panorama offers, of course, beautiful, but strong enthusiasm among tourists causes. They note that most of the buildings partially or completely destroyed. It is really so. Tragedy struck during the Nazi occupation. After the war they were restored, a special historical value are not present.

Many similar facilities in other cities, which were built or restored during the Soviet era.

Most of the tourists are advised to pay attention to the hotel "Central". Its facade gives the square a special charm.

The Monument to Vladimir Lenin, installed on red square, considered one of the best in the country. During the Nazi occupation, he was also injured. After the war it was restored. It would seem, than certainly should be surprised the Russian people, is a monument to Lenin. They are in every city. But according to tourists, this special. But in order to know what he's so different from the others, better to see it with your own eyes.