Vyacheslav Tikhonov: filmography, biography and photos

Who is Stirlitz, everyone knows. For younger people it is a hero of numerous anecdotes and computer games and for the older generation – the scout from the Soviet Union, Maxim Isaev. On the screen this iconic image embodies a great actor Tikhonov Vyacheslav Vasilyevich. Filmography this person has more than one hundred paintings, but for most it is remembered precisely because of this character.

Childhood and youth

Born the next Stirlitz in 1928 in the Moscow region. His father was a mechanic at the plant, and the mother worked as a teacher. Together with them, lived grandfather and grandmother.

The school Tikhonov studied good, especially good given the exact Sciences, such as physics and mathematics, also liked Vyacheslav's story.

The Boy was only thirteen years old when the Soviet Union invaded Germany, the school was converted into a hospital, and Tikhonov, went to school to learn the profession of a Turner. After graduation was sent to work in a munitions factory, where he worked until 1944. This year Vyacheslav entered the Institute of Automotive, but after a year dropped out and filed papers in the University.

At the entrance examinations of the young man, fervently dreamed of becoming an actor, failed, but one of the teachers noticed the talented young man, and, contrary to his estimates, took Tikhonova to yourself on the course.

The First role in a movie, filmography 40-50 years

Talent and great external data actor helped him to make his debut in the cinema while still a student at VGIK. And let his character (Mr Osahon) was not the main, the participation in such famous painting as "Young guard" - this was already a success.

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After finishing his studies and getting work in the Theatre-Studio of film actor, Vyacheslav Tikhonov became quite popular in the movies. Unfortunately, at that time, most Directors saw a beautiful young artist, first and foremost, any type of nobleman, intellectual or student. So the actor had to play the same type of characters.

Despite similar roles in the 40-50-ies the actor was able to prove yourself and catch the fancy of the audience, so that many already know who Vyacheslav Tikhonov.

Filmography of the artist in this period includes five roles of the sailors (of the film “peace”, “Maxim”, “the Stars on the wings”, “state of emergency. Emergency”) and three military (“Heart beating again...”, “Thirst”, “May the stars”).

Among the same type of characters of this period were the most outstanding sailor Viktor Paradise of “state of emergency. Emergency” and tractor Matthew Morozov “it was in Penkovo”. Restless rural Buyan Morozov, who, being married, falls in love with another and changing for the better, brought the actor a love of the audience. in addition, in this film, the actor got a chance to show their vocal skills by singing the song “From the people in the village can't hide", which along with other sound in the film was an instant hit at the time.

It is Noteworthy that in the movie of that period “Thirst” Tikhonov played the role of scout in the German rear.

Tikhonov Vyacheslav Vasilievich: biography, filmography in 60 years

In the sixties Vyacheslav Tikhonov became already quite well known to the audience and loved by the Directors, in particular by Stanislav Rostotsky, who filmed the actor in many of his films, starting with ‘it happened in Penkovo”. Often the car was given to Vyacheslav Tikhonov to sing songs in their pictures (“On seven winds”, “we'll Live till Monday”).

Back in the fifties everyone noticed that the actor looks great in uniform. Therefore, in the first half of the sixties almost all of the films, which starred Vyacheslav Tikhonov (filmography of the actor in these years, already has five roles of the military, including Andrei Bolkonsky in “War and peace”, 1965-1967), was a film about military action.

Despite the fact that he was being cruelly exploited the type military, which has been secured for Tikhonov, the characters become more different than in the fifties. It middy, which became the revolutionary in “the Midshipman Payne”, and white guard officer and a gentleman Nasekin in "Two lives” and the captain of the Soviet army Suzdalev in “At seven winds”, and anarchist Alex from "Optimistic tragedy”.

A Turning point in the career of the artist becomes involved in the epic Bondarchuk based on the novel by Tolstoy "War and peace». Hero Prince Andrei Bolkonsky, played by Vyacheslav Tikhonov (actor's filmography after this work is full of completely different films), showed his remarkable talent. After participating in the films of the artist are often invited to the role of intellectuals and chiefs.

In 1968, Stanislav Rostotsky says Vyacheslav Vasilyevich, the Central role of history teacher Melnikov in his film «we'll Live till Monday”. Interestingly, the screenplay was against the candidacy Tikhonov, considering it excessively handsome andself-sufficient for his character. However, the artist still got this role and perfectly coped with it.

The following year, Tikhonov appears on the screen in a small role in kinonovell Kapitonov “nothing to do”.

Vyacheslav Tikhonov: actor's work, filmography 70 years

In the seventies Vyacheslav Tikhonov is still a popular actor, despite the fact that he is already forty years. This decade his work has become one of the most fruitful, in addition to the artist comes world famous, and one of the films with his participation was nominated for the «Oscar» («White BIM Black ear”).

The Actor Vyacheslav Tikhonov (filmography this decade, full of the most different genres of films) beginning of the seventies with the role of head of the family in the novel “Mess” based on the works of Chekhov.

In 1971 it right on the first two films with the actor: “Yegor Bulychov and other" joint Soviet-Swedish project “Man on the other side”.

In 1973 by Vyacheslav Tikhonov invited again to wear the uniform of a German officer in the film “Thirst”, and to play a Soviet spy in a TV movie “Seventeen moments of spring». This film instantly became famous and even iconic over the USSR and beyond, and for Tikhonov forever fixed the image of Stirlitz. Although, as noted by the relatives and friends of the actor himself Vyacheslav this role is not particularly singled out and did not consider it his greatest achievement. However, after the death of the artist at his grave a monument was erected, where Tikhonov was depicted in the role of SS standartenfuhrer Stirlitz.

As If trying to prove something, for the next two movie roles Tikhonov has played in the films about the events of the Second world war. It was a tape called "Front without flanks” and “They fought for the Motherland”.

After the Grand success of the film in 1976 called "White BIM Black ear" Vyacheslav starred in two films about everyday problems at the enterprises of the country. It was a picture of the “…And other officials” and “Dialogue”.

Next, the actor once again dons the military uniform of a Soviet officer in the film, 1977's "the Front behind the front line”.

In 1978, with Tikhonov comes from two films: the Czechoslovak film “the Ballad of the tree and the rose” and “As the streets led dresser”. The second film was the only Comedy in which the actor starred.

A Decade Tikhonov completes participation in the documentary Rostotsky ‘Profession — actor”, which is devoted to works of the famous “spies”.

Filmography actor in the 80-ies

After the unexpected success of the seventies in the following decade Vyacheslav Tikhonov (filmography in the years could be significantly more, but came the restructuring, to which the actor was skeptical, and many of the roles he was offered, was contrary to his beliefs) he could choose characters, but the themes of the movie in these years has changed.

First acting job Tikhonov in this decade was the role of Ivan Melinskogo in the 1981 film “the Front, behind enemy lines”. Next year with a minor role in the movie "Monogamous”.

In 1984, the actor played the role of Peter Loser in the film “European history”. In the same year with Tikhonov came another film project-a film serial based on real events «TASS is authorized to declare...". Here the actor got the main role of a KGB Colonel Konstantinov.

The Next few years in the filmography Tikhonov was not a particularly bright films, although he often starred ("approaching the future”, “Appeal”, “Riders”, “Impatience of the soul”, “Why did they kill Olof Palme?”). Only towards the end of the decade, the artist had a chance to act in interesting roles. So, in 1988 in the film “Kill the dragon” he successfully played the archivist.

Unusually for the style of Vyacheslav Tikhonov was the role in the 1989 movie “the Love with benefits”. His character is the head of the old school, unable to come to terms with new trends in the country, Konstantin Gavrilovich Kozhemyakin, was among the audience with mixed feelings: he irritated his proud arrogance and at the same time it felt sorry for human beings.

Role in the movie Tikhonov in the nineties and the two thousandth

After the collapse of the Soviet Union, many actors remained without work, but Vyacheslav Tikhonov was often invited to the shooting, however many roles he refused. Being a man brought up in a different time, the actor was very difficult to adapt to new trends, in particular to denial of his youth ideals. So in the nineties Tikhonov was almost seventy, the main role he almost didn't offer. However, many Directors wanted the actor playing the corrupt politicians, which is extremely not like most Tikhonov, and he refused.

Just over the nineties was about thirteen movies with Vyacheslav Tikhonov. The most striking is “Demons”, “the Code of dishonor" of the Oscar-winning “Burnt by the sun’, ‘Shocker’, ‘waiting Room" and "Composition for Victory Day».

In 1998, the seventy-year anniversary of the actor about his work a documentary film “Moment of VyacheslavTikhonov”.

Two-thousand years, the actor was filmed very little. In 2002 Vyacheslav Vasilyevich played a major role in the movie «Berlin Express”. And in 2005 at the urging of my daughter starred in the film of her husband "wolf Eyes". The final appearance of the actor on television was a television movie by Eldar Ryazanov 2006 "Andersen. Life without love”.

In December 2009 the actor died in a Moscow hospital. In 2013, in a solemn ceremony at his grave was placed a sculptural composition.

Voice-films and cartoons

In addition to photogenic looks and talent, this amazing artist was possessed of a pleasant voice. With a light hand of his close friend - Director Stanislav Rostotsky - the audience heard singing Vyacheslav Tikhonov. Complete filmography of this distinguished actor would contain white spots, if you do not mention the participation of the actor in the dubbing of films. Since 1956, the voice of the artist Tikhonova start talking actors many foreign films.

The First film, the dubbing of which the actor became a French “If guys around the world” in 1956. Nice voice Tikhonov was so pleased the audience that they are talking well-known actors such as Jean-Louis Trintignant, Alain Delon, boy Gobert, James Fox, Cyril Juan and many others.

Fans of the epic about the adventures of a French beauty Angelica will be surprised to learn that her beloved Zhofreya in the Russian dubbing voice was Vyacheslav Tikhonov.

Often, Vyacheslav Vasilyevich was assigned to be a narrator, as, for example, in two films of the series about the adventures of a brave Russian "Musketeers” – cadets ("Vivat, Gardemariny!” and “Gardemariny III”). Also read the author's text actor in the film “the Tale of the human heart”, “unpaid Leave” and “the Battle for Moscow».

The wives and children of Vyacheslav Tikhonov

It is considered that most male actors family life is difficult, as they are amorous person, not able to remain faithful to their wives. However, Vyacheslav Tikhonov, although he was married twice, was an exception to this rule.

The First wife was Tikhonov Mordjukova Nonna, whom he met while studying at VGIK. Together they first appeared on screen in the film "Young guard". Married else at the Institute, the couple had been married for thirteen years. The couple had a son Vladimir Tikhonov. The guy went in his parents ' footsteps and became an actor of cinema and theatre. Unfortunately, he died very early (in forty years).

Second wife of Vyacheslav Vasilyevich was the French teacher Tamara, who was younger than the actor on for sixteen years. With her he met during one of his works to duplicate films. Soon the lovers were married. From this marriage Vyacheslav Vladimirovich was born the daughter of Anna Tikhonova, who also became an actress and later a producer.

Vyacheslav Tikhonov was not just a great actor, but a worthy man his whole life trying to stick to his principles. A Testament to his extraordinary talent was that his entire career, this actor was in demand: and in twenty and seventy years.

It is Unfortunate that he is no more, but the audience remained all movies with Vyacheslav Tikhonov (filmography mentioned above), in which he makes the readers feel sad and rejoice with its characters. His main professional achievement is that after so many years, his characters remain favorite with audiences of all ages.