Talk show – what's that? Features of "conversational" transmission

Modern live is full of different TV shows. They focus on pressing issues, pressing problems, discussing news, politics, culture, medicine, technology. For example, the separate television broadcasts we will try to answer the main question: is talk show – what's this?

Birth Story

Officially the first talk show appeared in 1967 in America. Famous television host Phil Donahue was invited to the programme for the next guest. In the course of transmission from the host over to his questions, and to quickly extricate himself from the situation, Phil invited the audience to help. Much to the surprise of everyone present, the audience questions were more than leading. Because of this, we can say that the talk show – it is primarily a conversational program. Subsequently, the genre of the television program received a huge spread in the United States.

The Emergence in Russia

Talk shows have not bypassed our country. Behind the scenes it is believed that for the first time this concept was introduced by Ivan Demidov. The famous TV presenter in the early 90's he created several successful gears: “Muzoboz”, “OSP-Studio”, “Territory of TV-6”. By the way, some programs Demidova popular to this day – among them can be called “Road wars” and “the Disaster of the week”. As for talk shows, then transferring this direction have different genres and formats. In particular, among them is a talk show for women, designed exclusively for the female audience and played appropriate topics concerning the beautiful half of humanity, family, relationships, love, betrayal. One of the first and the most common women's show is “I”. Its flagship for many years was Yulia Menshova. Now the actress is back in a leading role – on the First channel out its program “all Alone”.

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Features and the meaning of the word “talk show”

In such TV shows coming out, as a rule, on the Central channels, in addition to the leading (leading), involved several people. Each new issue devoted to a single topic, which is developed by the editors. All guests of the program are the discussion often develops into a discussion. People in the Studio are not just invited to an indifferent audience, sometimes they are allowed to Express their opinions or ask questions. If you refer to a literal symbol with English talk (“current") translated as “speak”. Hence, the main perception of talk shows – the show which “talk”.

The Classic features of the transfer

According to experts, the talk shows can be presented in the form of a triangle. Its main peak always remains the leader. Without him the show will turn into a bunch of guests, among which it is difficult to achieve harmony. As a rule, the participants behave very emotionally, especially if the topic is sufficiently serious or dramatic. They often instigate fights among themselves. In such cases, the backstage security guards. On the shoulders of the lead responsibility to maintain Studio order, to give the words to speak, and sometimes to create the necessary, including pumping, the atmosphere.

The talk show displays journalistic and stage techniques. Some experts studying this genre of television, is considered a necessary condition for the existence of humor. Each of the parties fulfilling a role (visitors, viewers) need to be able to laugh at yourself and the problems which gives not only color to the program, but also discharges the atmosphere.

Thus, in a generalized sense talk shows – is any “spoken” transfer. It can shoot in the Studio with a large number of visitors and spectators, and may be limited to the interview for “round” table, or a simple interview with the participation of the presenter (journalist) and interviewee (musician, actor, athlete, ordinary citizen, etc.).

Can not to see enough to hear.

The talk show is not only a television character, which a necessary condition is the ability to observe what is happening via broadcast. Such programs occupy a leading place among the most common genres. For those who do not have the ability to “see”, carried on a radio talk show. They usually love drivers who while driving his vehicle listening to the radio. The latter also explores a specific topic, invite guests and host an active discussion. Among such programmes can be identified, for example, talk show "Kitchen" Radio "New life", or author's transmission of Seeds Gulls “Sex and the city”.

Notable examples

A well-Known talk shows that were popular a few years ago or ongoing, include:

• “Let them say” – the most popular transmission of the First channel – Andrey Malakhov.
• “Windows” – a controversial talk-show to expose the characters of the broadcast on the TNT channel.
• “1000 small things” – broadcast channel "Russia-1" during 2011-2013.
• “live” – a public talk show of the same channel. On the air since 2011. Leading & ndash; Mikhail Zelensky, BorisKorchevnikov.
• “School for scandal” – the longest talk show Avdotya Smirnova and Tatyana Tolstaya. Aired during 2002-2014 years on TV channels "Culture" and NTV.
• American talk-show Oprah Winfrey, Ellen DeGeneres, Jerry Springer, Larry king and other figures of show business.