Minor - what does this mean in music? The meaning of the word "minor"

If we talk about the most common odds, from the point of view of music theory, a minor is a lad, with a kind of sad tone. Such coloring gives it the combination of minor thirds and pure fifths in building triads and arpeggios. In this case the minor third is built from the tonic note, and then joins to the interval of a major third. In the end, between the tonic and dominant of the obtained pure Quint.

Minor and its importance

The meaning of the word “minor” is inextricably linked to his interpretation from the point of view of the Latin language. Because it is from there. Minor – it is a word formed from the Latin “molls”, which literally translates as “mild” or “sad”. Not surprisingly, the designation of minor keys is done by adding the tonic to the words “minor”. For example, C-moll (C minor).

Varieties of minor

Minor keys have three main varieties: natural, harmonic and melodic minor. Build the range in each case is different, regardless of what key signature uses the key.

In natural minor execution gamma uses only the characters in the key. Harmonic minor – is a range with the raised seventh degree and the melodic minor has an increase of two steps (six and seven) and played in different sequences up and down. That is, when playing these ascending stages are increased. In reverse order use the sign “Union”, and the notes sound clean. This standard applies to all Dietrich or flat tonalities, and the only minor key, not the key containing characters “minor” (A-moll).

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Incidentally, to simplify the notation it often happens that the full name of the minor is not used, and to the main tonic note in a Latin variant simply added a small letter “m”. If you give a very simple example on the basis of such abbreviations, the same «mi-minor” will appear as “Em”. It is very easy and convenient. Needless to say, to refer to keys of type “C sharp minor” you can use the designation "C#m” or “Cis-moll”. The second category of symbols is rarely used. Enough and very simple abbreviations.

Most common minor scales

The most common and most frequently used can be called minor keys with tonic notes have “La” and “mi". In this case, minor – is a range containing at least the key characters. In minor schemes, “La” in their key at all. In “e minor" has only “f-sharp". Thanks to the simplicity of the scheme and build the basic triads, these minors is most prevalent among pianists and guitarists.

For both tools chord technique is the simplest and is included in the initial training course in music. For guitar, you can allocate and "d major" chord, which is the base for all three fingers, like “minor”. “Mi-minor” uses only two fingers which are pressed against the fourth and the fifth string at the second fret.

Lyrical characteristics of a minor

The Minor key are characterized in that attached to the piece of music of a mournful color, or even some lyric notes. In combination with the basic levels of scales and parallel majors they can cause a storm of emotions, which is simply impossible to convey in words. If you look, most of the music is ballads, or slow songs are in minor keys. You know that deep feeling is only transmitted in this way. One has only to hear the initial chords as the soul then plunges in awe.

Of Course, only a combination of standard harmonies and chord progressions are not limited. For example, the use of the band Pink Floyd, up and down triads in the song adds an inexpressible effect of psychedelic style. For any musician the use of minor keys gives a wide field for creativity, despite the standard seven scale notes.