Studio them. Gorky: history, address, the best films

Studio them. Gorky was very popular in the Soviet Union and was considered one of the main competitors “film”. However, over time the balance of power has changed: after 90 Gorky Studio receded into the background. What movie had become famous film concern in the twentieth century? And what projects oversees the Studio to them. Bitter these days?

Studio them. Gorky: address, history

Gorky film Studio was founded in 1915 in Moscow. The history of the company began with one shooting pavilion, which was located on the street Butyrskaya. The owner of this pavilion was a Moscow merchant Mikhail Trofimov, and the company was called Atelier «Russia».

During the First world war the import of films from abroad has become a problem. Trofimov caught best trend and organized the production of domestic films. Mostly the preference was given to the Russian classics. The performers in the movie were actors from the Moscow art theatre.

In the years of General collectivization and nationalization Atelier «Russia» was turned into “Mezhrabpom-Rus». Artistic Director of the company was Yakov Protazanov.

In the late 40's Stalin himself saved the film concern from dissolution. After the reorganization of the film company called “Central Studio of children's and youth films named after Gorky” and moved to the street of Sergei Eisenstein, 8.

In 2003 the company name added to the prefix “OJSC”.

«Quiet don» (1957)

Films of the Studio of Gorky repeatedly acquired cult status. One of these films – based on the novel by Mikhail Sholokhov "Quiet don».

Still picture of Sergei Gerasimov, released in 1957, is considered exemplary. Yet no one was able to postpone the creation of the Nobel laureate, the screens are also realistic and ambitious.

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The Main role in the film was played by Elina Bystritskaya and Pyotr Glebov.

The Film has won plenty of international prizes: the great prize in Karlovy vary, the diploma of the Directors Guild of the USA, several awards at all-Union film festival and the diploma of the Mexican film festival.

Noteworthy is the fact that mounted «Quiet don» above all he saw himself the author of the novel – Mikhail Sholokhov. He gave the first three episodes of the high rating.

Movie is the leader of the Soviet hire 1958.

“Officers” (1971)

In 1971, Studio them. Gorky was released in theaters in the film “Officers”. Subsequently, the picture became a landmark for at least three generations of viewers.

The film shows the story of a family Trofimov, starting with the 1920s and ending in the 1960-ies In the family Trofimov all men chose the military profession, each generation has lived through its military trials and tragic events. But the difficulties and emotional experiences were not a reason to abandon his vocation.

Starring in the drama played Georgy Yumatov, Vasiliy Lanovoy and Alina Pokrovskaya. The picture became a record of the hire and was awarded the prize of film festival in Czechoslovakia.

“the dawns here are quiet" (1973)

Studio them. Gorky was repeatedly in charge of the tape, which caused a sensation in the Soviet hire. In this series also worth a war drama "the dawns here are quiet” in 1973 it was watched by 66 million Soviet viewers.

Adaptation of Stanislav Rostotsky tells the story of how in Karelia, one Sergeant and five young girls during the great Patriotic war he kept a whole group of well-trained German saboteurs. Power was from the outset unequal. Some girls died because of his inexperience, someone had to sacrifice his life for his comrades. In the end, the saboteurs managed to stop, but the fact the Sergeant had to finish one because his entire group was destroyed.

Painting is a classic of Soviet cinema, the winner of the Venice film festival and nominated for “Oscar”.

“pirates of the twentieth century" (1979)

In 1979 the Gorky film Studio is distinguished by the fact that he created the first in the history of Soviet cinema Thriller. The film “pirates of the twentieth century” became the leader of the film in 1980: it was watched by a record number of viewers – 90 million.

For the First time on the Soviet screen was hard to see skirmishes and fights, as well as the application of techniques of karate. Actors Nikolay Eremenko-younger and Talgat Nigmatulin all stunts performed without doubles.

The Plot is pretty simple: the Soviet ship seized by pirates and the crew of sailors trying to defend the ship and save their lives. The script for the Thriller is written by Stanislav Govorukhin (“the meeting Place cannot be changed”), and it was staged by Boris Durov (“Vertical”).

Other patterns

Their Best work the Studio them. Gorky was released in the period of the Soviet Union. But after the Soviet collapse, the company continues to operate successfully.

In 1990 under the patronage of her out the picture of the "downtrodden" with A. Abdulov and N. Kinski in the lead roles. In '91 and' 92 Studio.pleased the audience with adventure films "captain blood” and “Richard the Lionheart”.

Then there was a project called "the Publican", "country of the deaf”, “the snake spring”.

XXI century the team of the Studio began with patterns ‘Come see me” Director Oleg Yankovsky, “Sibirochka» Vladimir Grammatikov, “Greek vacation” of the Faith watch and a number of documentary projects.

The Latest film from the company dates from 2015 – then screens out popular science film Ekaterina Eremenko “the Literal geometry”. In recent years, documentaries can be called a work “skate” Gorky film Studio.