Making of "the Storm" Ostrovsky. The analysis of works of "the Storm"

“Thunderstorm” A. N. Ostrovsky – a large and powerful Russian literature of the second half of the nineteenth century. It attracts attention the most interesting events in the play, and its challenging issues. The drama itself has repeatedly been filmed, enjoyed considerable success with the audience. The image of the city new building, in which the action symbolizes the vicious vicious circle from which there is no escape, not wounded him the heart and soul.

History of «Storm» Ostrovsky

I. S. Turgenev spoke of this work is very positive, with special awe and delight underlined enormous talent as A. N. Ostrovsky. The story of the creation of «Storm» Ostrovsky goes back to the socio-political situation in the country during the fifties-sixties of the XIX century. It was a watershed moment in the history and social thought. In that period began to appear more and more literature accusatory nature, and the works of A. N. Ostrovsky had at the time. Topics that were popular and generated considerable controversy: serfdom, the position of women in society and the history of intellectuals. A. N. Ostrovsky “Storm” raises are no less relevant subject – the home of tyranny, the domination of money over life and value.

A Year of writing drama is considered to be 1859, at the same time appeared the first performance of the play in the best theaters of Moscow and St. Petersburg. In print, the work appeared a year later (1860). The story of the creation of «Storm» Ostrovsky shows that the product most fully reflect the socio-political thought of the time.

Meaning of names

If we turn to the semantic load of drama, its name reflects the basic state of the main characters. The whole town Kalinov lives in tension, which happens also in expectation of the storm as a natural phenomenon: there stuffiness, lack of fresh air. As painful the life of the city inhabitants: many are depressed, under the yoke of tyranny home. The storm should bring relief and freedom. Heroes looking for a way out of difficult situations, but do not know how to act independently, to listen to the voice of your own heart. In the image of such characters true master was A. N. Ostrovsky (“Storm”). The history of drama maximally stresses the impossibility to solve the problem peacefully and the futility of such attempts.

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Composite-ideological component

The drama consists of five acts, and between the third and fourth actions it takes ten days. The whole play can be divided into four parts: the waiting, accompanied by anguish and suffering, a preparation for the climax, the climax, the denouement. A lot of debate among researchers cause the death of Catherine. If she could live in the society which surrounded her, or not? The story of the creation of «Storm» Ostrovsky proves that the author wanted to show a strong personality, able to rise above the circumstances of his own life, because he gives the main character an integrity of nature, an unbending will and strength of spirit.

Indeed, the death of Catherine a foregone conclusion. If she hadn't died by its own decision, its be crushed with brutal manners that prevails in the city of Ivano-Frankivsk. She'd have to break their freedom-loving nature and to adapt to the rules of society. All of her inner being, the soul resisted these orders. So death for her is a solution, a deliverance from oppressive suffering and fear. Heart Catherine – free bird, which she let loose.

Caterina

Heartfelt paints a complicated picture of the life of the main heroine Ostrovsky (“Storm”). The analysis of this work shows that Katherine before her marriage she lived in a loving family where everyone respected the personal choice and freedom to each other. With the marriage she has lost touch with family and lost freedom. Because she is so lonely and sick in the house Kabanovich, because she can not get used to its foundations, reminiscing about the past: “is This what I was? I lived, or what not grieved, like a bird in the wild!”

Strong or weak main character? Did she have a choice? That was the decisive event that forced her to suicide? The inability to change your life, to be with a loved one, inability to find a way out of the situation, his own desire for freedom led her to this action. We see that suicide committed in despair, it's not deliberate and cold-blooded decision, but it is intentional. In relation to itself, its dreams, the heroine commits a weakness, while the society that it condemns, it is not subject to suicide and stresses the individuality of the character.

“prove”

This could include representatives of the old society with its rigid morals. This Savel Prokofyevich Wild, Marfa Ignatyevna Kabanov. These people will never change: they are so ingrained old habits and worldview that they find the meaning of life is to teach the young, to criticize contemporary mores.

Wild gets fun when tyrannized their home: one word across it does not dare to speak. He was dissatisfied with everything, and no one to please him can not. Kabanova (Kabanicha) imposes its will on the son and daughter-in-law flatly refuses to accept someone else's point of view different from their own.

Tikhon Kabanov

The Son of Marfa Ignatievna Kabanova, weak and weak-willed people. From Mama's word on a step did not depart, to take independent decisions. Defenseless, cowardly draws his Ostrovsky. “the Storm" of the characteristics of the hero attests to the fact that underlines the opportunistic character of Tikhon and its complete dissolution under the will of the mother.

Barbara, sister Tikhon

Single girl, the daughter of Kabanova. Her motto is the statement: “Do what you want, but so hush-hush was”.

Especially it's not going to put Ostrovsky. “Storm”, the analysis of works testifies to this, strongly opposes self-willed nature, the barbarians and the purity of the soul of Catherine. Barbara gets her cunning and free-thinking, and Katherine all prefer the truth.

Boris

The Nephew is Wild, and lives in his house of mercy. A young boy used to listen to the expression of discontent and the instructions of his uncle, but to be careful, we can see how deeply hurt his reproaches Wild as he unpleasant lies and hypocrisy. The failure of Boris to resist the will of the authorities having Wild emphasizes the work “Storm”. Ostrovsky sympathetic Boris. The natural delicacy of the hero does not allow him to argue with his uncle, to defend their point of view. One way or another, but Boris, too, is a victim of the cruel customs prevailing in the city of Ivano-Frankivsk.

The Images in “Storm” Ostrovsky Do not differ a special variety of: wild boar, Wild, barbarian, Tikhon, Boris - all as one, able to adapt. Some suppress it, others obey. All of them opposed Yushchenko – a young woman, which has preserved all the integrity of nature and the power of the spirit. Thus, it appears very ambiguous The product of “Storm”. Ostrovsky justify Catherine for her weakness is that she gives up her life, but gives her courage and dedication. Not only a special case, and the death of Russia, its inability to live by the old order, which lead to the collapse, shows the author.