Poligon "Krasny Bor". Leningrad region, Krasny Bor

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2019-07-26 02:20:24

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Production of waste (sorry) – an integral part of people's lives. Oddly enough, but in some cases, landfills can serve for the benefit of mankind. So, thousands and thousands of the most valuable archaeological discoveries were made after researchers dug up ancient garbage pits.

polygon Krasny BorIt is possible to judge about the diet of people of that era about the level of development of their technology, about the beginning of domestication of animals… unfortunately, modern landfills no value. They are sources of infections and permanent contamination of the environment.

Given that the lion's share of modern debris is plastic and polyethylene, biodegradation also can not count. But much more difficult to dispose of hazardous waste, particularly chemical and medical enterprises. For this we have to create a special polygon, to equipment which are increased requirements.

One of the most famous in our country is a polygon “Krasny Bor”. Currently, he directs Moses Alexander.

General features

This is a polygon that has been specially created for disposal of hazardous waste in industrial production. It is located some five (!) kilometers from the border of St. Petersburg. Only in cemeteries today, there are already more than six tons of dangerous materials, and their number from year to year only increases. Considering that the initially rapid growth of the city was not planned, today, polygon “Krasny Bor” officially recognized as extremely dangerous to Petersburg, and therefore must be decided on its preservation.

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Its name came from the village Krasny Bor, which is located a few kilometers from the landfill. The choice of location is simple: a village is a powerful lived Cambrian clays, which provide excellent waterproofing burial of hazardous waste. To operate this landfill began in 1970.

A design Error

red BorIt was Believed that a thick layer of clay will reliably prevent the infiltration of hazardous waste into the groundwater. Alas, but in the 90s it was obvious that the containers are airtight not retain. The result is a dangerous pollution of rivers, lakes and fields that are adjacent to the landfill. In addition, there is a significant air pollution, although polygons of this class is strictly prohibited.

Almost all experts believe that the landfill “Krasny Bor” completely exhausted their resources. The confidence that fuels the constant fires that have become the hallmark of the landfill. The Prosecutor's office has quite a reasonable suspicion that the ignition of garbage to happen is not accidental. Perhaps because some people are trying to get rid of parties, particularly of hazardous waste.

Causes of claims

For a Long time it was believed (according to the old national tradition) that all attacks on the ground can only occur from a false fear of waste stored in there. Alas, all fears are well justified.

For example, in may 2007 during a rather superficial inspection revealed gross violations of all possible environmental standards. It was performed by the specialists of Rostechnadzor. V. I. Matvienko, who at that time held the post of mayor, the conclusions on the need for the construction of a new repository supported, but suggested to wait until 2008, when there will be necessary funding.

gupp polygon Krasny BorNote that the polygon “Krasny Bor” closed in 2014. After seven years after the decision on the need for its preservation! Unfortunately, our bureaucracy has never been very special speed.

Some mishaps

Before closing on the ground almost every year there was a fire. Let's look at the most important and well-known. It is possible that many incidents are simply not reported to the Supervisory authorities.

In 2006 there was a major accident that occurred due to the explosion of the barrels of toxic waste. What exactly was caused by detonation, to the end was never clarified. The fire quickly enough, localized and extinguished.

In 2008, the situation was much more dangerous. Burned a few barrels of fuel oil (or some similar substance), and then the fire almost immediately spread across an area of 200 square meters. After a couple of hours the fire was burning in the area nearly two thousand square meters, spreading further and further.

As in the previous case, the causes of the incident to the end have not been established. Prosecutors suspect arson, but after the dramatic effects of fire on alleged plots to find the evidence there is nothing left.

landfillIn 2010, again there was a fire. Traditionally, blazing barrels of fuel oil and other waste oil refining industry. This time the fire had already spread on the area in five thousand square metres. Only with great effort and through the application of almost all specialized equipment, collected from free sites in the evening were able to extinguish the fire and prevent its spread in the directionthe city.

Soon after this incident, the authorities are seriously thinking about modernization of the landfill. The issue of its closure then for some reason was not.

How many different “why”…

All these incidents combined with similar factors. First, in any case, the authorities and the Commission was not able to understand what exactly caused the fires, but barrels of fuel oil just does not ignite.

site of the ground Krasny BorIn addition, in case of fire 2010 the management of the range before the latter was convinced that the burning area with tires, though they fire quickly enough found out that fire with incredible speed spread because of the oil that was stored there instead of tires.

After that, Rostechnadzor and prosecutors had many questions about the technical condition is extremely dangerous object, whose leadership does not even have routings graves. It's safe to assume that today no one really knows what the waste is and where it's buried.

Closed, but challenges remain

In 2009, expired license, which operated the landfill “Krasny Bor”. Waste reception has stopped, store like as began to prepare for conservation. The citizens and residents of the village of Krasny Bor was happy. Still, the headache of the whole area have been eliminated!

 polygon Krasny Bor licenseThe Joy was short-lived. In the rivers of Leningrad region has sharply increased the concentration of toxic substances. After investigations, it was revealed that many companies are not eager to export their waste to other landfills, but because their representatives are simply burying the dangerous materials on-site conventional landfill sites for solid waste. Of course, some control over their disposal and the integrity of containers of the speech could not be, but because the consequences were not long in coming.

After that gupp polygon “Krasny Bor” was opened again, the license is issued for five years, and the period of its operation at this time had just expired in 2014.

New time

As you might guess, after the final (apparently) the exhaustion of the resources of the landfill, the question of its fate was, it seemed, was finally resolved. Because the landfill “Krasny Bor”, which is over, simply can not be used due to legal prohibition! But there it was! This year, after the expiration of the license, which was issued in 2009, many organizations have urged the city authorities to extend the life of the landfill.

This decision was taken. The leadership of the Leningrad region said that the notorious waste this time closed completely, and talk about the possibility of continuing its exploitation will be gone.

A sieve

Despite the closure, the dump continues to get shipment of the waste. The reason is simple – in region simply there is no other place where it would be possible to recycle this kind of waste. The organization of the new polygon of this class will cost the city Treasury nearly four billion! Naturally, such money simply is not there.

In addition, the site of the landfill “Krasny Bor” constantly reporting on cases of environmental pollution that occur because of the violation of the integrity of waste storage containers. Of course, this issue will in any case need to be addressed. How?

Perspectives

Leningrad oblast Krasny BorSingle answer question about the future of the landfill is not this day. It is assumed that part of super toxic waste will be buried in some concrete sarcophagus, and the remaining amounts you need to burn. Of course, not in conventional ovens for disposal, and in particular the plant, equipped with the best air purification systems. Of course, that the construction of such a facility will cost extremely expensive, but such a decision will destroy not only accumulated at the landfill the waste, but again incoming materials.

When the project will be implemented? Nobody knows, but for the safety of the Northern capital, it is desirable to dramatically enhance the speed of work, as the toxic wastes each year from storage is derived more and more.

That such problems are faced Leningrad oblast. “Krasny Bor” – one of the most painful topics.


Article in other languages:

AR: https://tostpost.com/ar/business/18605-poligon.html

BE: https://tostpost.com/be/b-znes/33355-pal-gon-chyrvony-bor-len-ngradskaya-voblasc-chyrvony-bor.html

DE: https://tostpost.com/de/business/33803-die-deponie-roter-nadelwald-leningrader-gebiet-roter-nadelwald.html

ES: https://tostpost.com/es/centro-de/34057-el-pol-gono-el-rojo-el-bosque-la-regin-de-leningrado-krasny-bor.html

HI: https://tostpost.com/hi/business/18365-poligon-krasny-bor-krasny-bor.html

JA: https://tostpost.com/ja/business/18258-poligon-krasny-bor-krasny-bor.html

KK: https://tostpost.com/kk/biznes/32707-poligon-krasnyy-bor-leningrad-oblysy-krasnyy-bor.html

PL: https://tostpost.com/pl/biznes/31742-poligon-czerwony-b-r-obw-d-leningradzki-czerwony-b-r.html

PT: https://tostpost.com/pt/neg-cios/31760-o-pol-gono-vermelho-boro-regi-o-de-leningrado-red-bor.html

TR: https://tostpost.com/tr/business/32290-poligon-k-rm-z-bor-leningrad-b-lgesi-k-rm-z-bor.html

UK: https://tostpost.com/uk/b-znes/32513-pol-gon-chervoniy-bor-len-ngrads-ka-oblast-chervoniy-bor.html






Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

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