Non-profit organization as a legal entity. Finance and accounting policy various forms of non-profit organizations.

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2020-07-03 02:37:08

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The Nonprofit organization as a legal entity formed in a variety of forms. Each form has certain characteristics, on the basis of the fundamentals of their creation, reorganization, liquidation and other parameters. According to the article the laws governing the activities of such element of the legal institution, as a non-profit organization as a legal entity, it should be noted that these are equal organizations that have as main purpose the generation of income as a result of its functioning and does not distribute this income between the members of this legal entity.

Thus, there is the main symptom, on the basis of which it is very easy to separate commercial and non-profit organizations. It should be understood that there is no ban on such organizations in economic activities, but only if the named activities are focused on achieving the goals for which this organization was formed.

On the Basis of the same law, we can say that the main goals and objectives of creating such a component as non-profit organizations as legal persons, are the charitable, cultural, educational, charitable, and other purposes. A defining moment of formation for the creation of such organizations is the achievement of the public good. It was indicated that non-profit organizations as legal entities, are formed in various types. It can be religious groups, unions and associations, funds and companies, partnerships, non-profit nature, a non-profit organization of Autonomous forms. The order of actions of members of such organizations are diverse, based on the forms of their creation.

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Any nonprofit organization dealing with the issue of how the accounting policy non-profit organization. In addition, if a legal entity has no profit, then there is a fundamental question  about the origins of the financial resources of nonprofit organizations. Policy organizations accounting assignment for tasks of accounting defines the internal documentation of the organization, which is formed officer and approved by its head. If the organization is newly created, then the policy needs to be ratified before the first publication reporting the accountant, but no later than three months from the date of registration of the organization specially authorized bodies. It is considered to be used in the company since its formation. In General, it should be noted that the policy account properties supports connection methods of accounting that are selected by the organization itself. Such methods should have methodological, organizational and technical certainty, included in the principles of non-profit organizations.    

The Financial resources of non-profit organizations play the role of remittances, which are drawn from some sources on the formation and improvement of its activities. The sources of formation are the two factors which actually depend on. This is the kind and order of services. Some services may be submitted on the basis of free, other – solely on a fee basis, the third combining the first two. For example, in the field of public administration or in the field of defense, security at the national level, the protection of the environment, which refers to the protection of society as a whole, each individual and any legal person, can receive services free of charge, and the only source of raising Finance are a means that takes the organization from the budget of the country. Some types of services, for example, in the field of entertainment, available only on a paid basis. Of course, budget was allocated, but only in the form of grants purpose and not always when it's needed.   


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Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

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