In the life of every motorist there comes a time when his car won't start. Sometimes, he still shows some signs of life, but often, he just is silent and is rotated by the starter, resulting in a dead state and battery. Then you should hold a number of events.
For ignition of the mixture in the combustion chamber requires two things: the mixture and the spark that will ignite. First of all, in such cases it is necessary to verify the presence of the first. If she's all right, then you need to Unscrew the plugs and check the availability of the second.
In addition, it is necessary to ensure the purity of the electrodes and to see if the plug fouling. The color of the spark plugs in these situations can tell the origin of the fault. Of course, certain skill is necessary to determine the hue, but it all comes down to practice and seeing the candles in different situations.
For Example, black soot on the plugs that are only coarse-grained emery paper, suggests that in-cylinder gets the oil, and it is time to think about his replacement, together with the piston rings and oil scraper caps. As a rule, this symptom is accompanied by increased opacity of the engine as well as a sharp power drop. The first is most evident during starting and pulling away, because at such moments, most of the combustible mixture enters the cylinders.
Black carbon on the spark plugs that rubs off with your finger or rag, is a consequence of preobrashensky mix, it's just soot. It is logical to assume that, in addition, the driver should notice an increase in fuel consumption. If the owner of the car he did not notice, he should indicate this at the next inspection, since the concentration of harmful emissions is greatly increased. Also the hint can be black smoke from the exhaust, which is pretty rare. In General, the color of the exhaust and the color of the spark plugs are directly connected, since the first deposited on the second, and these are seasoned drivers and wizard stations.
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In addition, the soot on the plugs can be white or a shade of gray. This color suggests that the combustible mixture does not have enough gasoline, it is lean. To resolve this problem costs a bit to adjust the carb or check for a faulty control unit. Like all other symptoms, this is not alone, as the saying goes “there is no smoke without fire", but here everything is Vice versa. In addition, there is the soot on the plugs, the smoke of the same color, which are especially evident during large load on the engine. It is also difficult to launch, it only happens after 20-30 seconds of cranking the engine starter. The thing is that for the ignition of the mixture does not have enough gasoline.
So what should be the candle? Red. This answer may confuse many car owners. The color should be sandy. An important condition is purity of the electrodes. The above symptoms you should pay attention each time you replace the candle, it will help extend the life of the engine.
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ZH: https://tostpost.com/zh/cars/3850-what-can-tell-plug-fouling.html
Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."
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