How do you set the ignition on a truck right?

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2018-04-01 23:53:13

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Knowing how to set the ignition on a truck using a minimum of equipment and tools, you can solve this problem even in the field. It is necessary to understand the working principle of ignition system and also the reasons why it may crash.

how to set ignition KAMAZ

What is the timing?

Diesel cars correct to call the ignition timing. It represents the beginning of fuel supply at the approach of the piston to top dead center (valves intake and exhaust closed). In the working chamber creates a maximum pressure at this point is the fuel supply.

How do you set the ignition at KAMAZ? It would seem that it is once adjusted at the factory when production of cars and not worry about it. However, it is not so simple. The fact that each power unit has a specific timing, in connection with the peculiarities of the component elements of the motor. In addition, this indicator is influenced by quality and fuel type.

Setup

In any automotive power plant marks provided (C) that is designed just for placing ignition. If the system is adjusted strictly according to the marks, the motor will operate optimally, provided that the fuel injection pump, engine and fuel meet the standard characteristics according to GOST. By and large, pointers are a kind of guide to how to put the ignition on KAMAZ.

The car's high pressure pump for fuel is on the key side of the box, and the clutch pump can be fixed in two positions with a difference of 180 degrees. As a rule, if the screw drive is located in the upper part, it means that labels pump and couplings should be placed opposite.

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how to set ignition KAMAZ

Features

Once all the details are exhibited on the label, it is necessary to tighten the clamping elements and to start the engine. The car should start no problem the first time. If the truck won't start or from the system exhaust is white smoke, it means the arrangement made in violation of 180 degrees. You will need to Unscrew the required details and deploy them to 180°, re-start the engine.

In the absence of labels or any extra ticks, it is desirable to expose the elements are approximately in the middle of the adjustment icons. To understand how to properly set the ignition on a truck, you must consider the characteristics of late and early injection.

Early injection timing

In case of early ignition the piston does not have time to reach the top point, and the fuel begins to flow into the working chamber. The main signs of this:

  • Hard working motor.
  • With the active gas pedal is pressed you hear a distinctive ringing, increasing with increasing temperature of the power unit.
  • Perhaps the appearance of white smoke from the exhaust pipe.
  • There is a bad pull.
  • Increases fuel consumption.

how to set ignition KAMAZ Euro

Later ignition: signs

For late injection timing, the piston goes down from top dead center, and fuel is just starting to go, the ignition is in pursuit. Signs of problems:

  • Emergence of white smoke from the exhaust system. The later the ignition, the greater the amount of smoke observed.
  • Incorrect Motor is gaining momentum.
  • There is too soft operation of the power unit.
  • With smooth activation of the gas pedal the engine starts to shake at moderate speed, while increasing torque, this effect abruptly disappears.
  • Increased fuel consumption, engine hot, truck pulls badly.

how to set the ignition for KAMAZ Euro

How to put the ignition on KAMAZ “Euro”?

The Factory settings mostly involve a slightly late timing. If you want to adjust the node in the direction of early ignition, perform the following manipulation:

  1. Timing will be billed at the operating temperature of the motor.
  2. The Drive is adjustable so that the label is facing up.
  3. Loosen the two fixing screws on the “17”.
  4. Rotate only need the clutch pump.
  5. To strengthen early ignition, the actuator is rotated clockwise, and for late injection – against the motion.

how to set the ignition for KAMAZ Euro 2

The regulation should be literally millimeter by millimeter, with the obligatory tightening of the bolts.

Knowing how to put the ignition on KAMAZ, once it is set to run the motor and check. If the operation of the power unit does not suit the owner, the manipulation of the setting continue to until when the sharp activation of the gas pedal appears a little ringing. After another small shift it will disappear, and will indicate the required timing. Correctly exposed point of injection will allow to achieve better traction, fuel economy, which is important when operating any equipment.

KAMAZ-740: how to set up the ignition?

Setting timing is carried out simultaneously with the installation of the injection pump. Milestones is shown below:

  • Cabin rises until it clicks into placeretainer.
  • Stem housing handwheel to lift and turn 90 degrees, placed in a special niche in the body.
  • In the bottom part, Unscrew a couple of bolts and removed the shield of protection against dirt.
  • Through the slot in the flywheel hole is inserted a metal rod with a diameter of 10 and a length of about 400 mm.
  • Crankshaft rotate from left to right until locking its movement with the stock retainer.
  • Checks the position of the drive shaft injection pump, placed in the collapse of the cylinder block.
  • If the clutch drive fuel pump rotated by the working dial up, combine the zero point with the mark on the flange of the pump, and then tighten the two mounting bolts.
  • If the position of the parts the opposite, raise the stopper, turn the crankshaft one turn, repeat the steps above.

Now consider how to put the ignition on KAMAZ “Euro-2” at the final stage. After tightening of the bolts drive clutch injection pump lift up the stopper, turn 90 degrees, lowered into the landing groove. In the lower part of the casing is mounted a shield of protection against dirt. The cabin of the vehicle is lowered, the latches are placed in the upper position.

how to set ignition KAMAZ 740

In conclusion

Despite the fact that a diesel power unit has a simple and intuitive design, the elements of the fuel system are considered to be precision instruments. In this regard, the installation of the fuel high-pressure pump requires special attention and the optimum angle is determined by the injection timing of diesel fuel through the injector to the working cylinder in the compression stage. Even an error of one degree can lead to engine damage that will require an extraordinary overhaul. In various spheres of popular, reliable trucks KAMAZ “Euro”. How do you set the ignition for different versions discussed above. Knowing the specifics of this procedure, adjust the injection timing of fuel is quite real on their own with minimal time and equipment.


Article in other languages:

AR: https://tostpost.com/ar/cars/2305-how-do-you-set-the-ignition-on-a-truck-right.html

BE: https://tostpost.com/be/a-tamab-l/4066-yak-vystav-c-zapal-vanne-na-kamaze-prav-l-na.html

DE: https://tostpost.com/de/autos/4064-wie-man-die-z-ndung-an-kamaz-richtig.html

ES: https://tostpost.com/es/coches/4069-c-mo-poner-el-encendido-en-el-kamaz-correctamente.html

HI: https://tostpost.com/hi/cars/2306-how-do-you-set-the-ignition-on-a-truck-right.html

JA: https://tostpost.com/ja/cars/2305-how-do-you-set-the-ignition-on-a-truck-right.html

KK: https://tostpost.com/kk/avtomobil-der/4067-alay-oyu-a-zazhiganie-so-yp-ketken-d-rys.html

PL: https://tostpost.com/pl/samochody/4070-jak-ustawi-zap-on-w-kamaz-poprawnie.html

PT: https://tostpost.com/pt/carros/4067-como-colocar-a-igni-o-kamaz-certo.html

TR: https://tostpost.com/tr/arabalar/4072-gibi-g-stermeye-ate-leme-kamaze-de-il-mi.html

UK: https://tostpost.com/uk/avtomob-l/4069-yak-vistaviti-zapalyuvannya-na-kamaz-pravil-no.html

ZH: https://tostpost.com/zh/cars/2493-how-do-you-set-the-ignition-on-a-truck-right.html






Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

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