Replace "grenades" with "kaline" hands of the device and recommendations

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2020-01-27 07:00:14

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“choice” is a front wheel drive car where the engine and box are arranged transversely relative to the body. The wheel drive is through the main transmission. The torque is transmitted by means of hinges of equal angular speeds (simply - joint, or "pomegranate"). Several of them – internal and external. Despite their reliability, these items can fail. Well, let's look at how you replace "grenades" on «Kalina», what tools are required for this and what are the symptoms.

Device

According to its structure, inner and outer CV joints are very similar. replace grenades on KalinaSo, the design element include:

  • Axis.
  • The Clamp and the boot.
  • Clip.
  • The joint Housing.
  • The Separator.
  • The Balloon.
  • Snap ring and cone.
  • Washer.

Through such a device, the elements capable of transmitting torque to the wheels at any angle up to 45 degrees (and not only in horizontal but in the vertical plane).

How do I define failure?

Pomegranate is a ball bearing, the cage of which have transverse grooves. Due to this change of the angle between the trailing and leading axle shaft. Thus, the joint not only transmits the torque but also changes the angle between the axes. Because of this, over time, it is formed output. In places where there is no tight fit of the parts is formed backlash and background noise. It is accompanied by the characteristic crunch. It occurs due to large production on balls, which move in the grooves. The crunch may occur in rectilinear motion and rotation. In the latter case, most likely, require replacement of the outer garnet «Kalina». To ignore this characteristic is not necessary, since the bearing could come apart at high speed.

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Tools

To replace the internal "grenades" “Snowball” and external successful, we need to prepare:

  • Two sockets (17 and 30).
  • Ratchet and extension.
  • Jack.
  • Balonnikom.
  • Vise.
  • Hammer.
  • Wooden block.

Start to work. The dismantling of the CV joint

The First thing we put the car on the hand brake (or set protivorakety). Then we break the wheel bolts and hub nut. The latter can be suppressed, so we use an extension cord. Then install the car on the Jack, raise the front part and remove the wheel. Then find the two bolts that attach the grenade to the steering knuckle. pomegranate Kalina replacementUnscrew them using the extension cord. Be careful – the bolts can turn sour. For their removal it is necessary to exert maximum effort.

Now Unscrew the steering wheel in extreme position (to the disc peeking out of the wheel arches). Pull back on the steering knuckle along with the strut tower. Next, the extracted outer side of the hub with an external "grenade". If it is tight, use a hammer. But you need to beat using a wooden block, otherwise the item is badly damaged.

Then (if it's an external hinge) remove the old boot and clamp. Now we need to get itself "grenade" from the hub. You can use the puller or to hammer blows at Srus. Thus it is necessary to rotate its axle.

In the case if you intend to replace the internal "grenades" on «Kalina», all operations are done in the same way. The only – the item is removed from the box by means of the mount without hammer blows.

Build

When an element is parsed, it's time to prepare the new for installation. Please note that when you install the CV joint are produced and replace the boot, "grenade" «Kalina». Old use is strictly prohibited, even if it is a. The item has undergone wear, and the clips will not give the same marks. replace grenades at Kalina own handsSo, first put the new boot onto the axle shaft. So the installation went smoothly, miss the contact with grease. Further press-fitted, the grease in the bearing. Please note that this requires a specialized structure. No Litol and “grafica” will not help. This lubricant is sold in bags of a few grams (or tubes). It is better not to save and buy a proven formulations. Because the lubrication will determine the life of the new bearing. The remains of the composition added to the boot and install "grenade" onto the axle shaft. To do this, use a hammer and wooden beams. It is important to apply mild strokes – the new joint will go without problems. replacement duster grenades KalinaHow do next is to replace "grenades" on «Kalina»? Then remove the excess air from the boot and tighten the clamp. After that, put on the knuckle and fix the hub nut. Tightening torque of the latter is 225-250 Nm. The procedure of tightening to produce better torque wrench. As next is to replace "grenades" on «Kalina»? Now just tighten all the wheel nuts and lower the car with the Jack. The replacement of "grenades" on «Kalina» has been successfully completed.

How to extend a resource?

Usually the bearings go 250-300 thousand miles. They have a very solid construction. However, there are several factors that can significantlyreduce their longevity. This state of the boot. It is because of him enter inside water, dust, sand. As a result, the grease turns into a thick abrasive, which is damaging to the bearing. How to prevent this? During operation, you should periodically check the condition of the dust boot to Cruse. If it has cracks or breaks, it must be replaced immediately. replacing internal grenades KalinaTo Find the damage at an early stage, we can preserve the integrity of the joint. On anther cracked he still can “walk” some time (but still undesirable, especially in wet weather). If this problem is to ignore it and further, will require costly repairs. Even if the replacement of "grenades" on «Kalina» can be produce with their hands, its price will still be about 2.5 thousand rubles. And such elements in the machine.

Conclusion

So we figured out how to replace "grenades" on «Kalina» your own hands. The operation can be done in 1-2 hours without an assistant. Special tools are recommended to prepare a puller and a torque wrench. With them it will go much easier. You also need to choose the right lubricant. It must be resistant to temperature changes and do not change their properties for a long time. Among the producers worth mentioning "joint-4", "SHRB-4" and foreign "LIQUI Moly" and "Mobil-1".


Article in other languages:

AR: https://tostpost.com/ar/cars/20842-kaline.html

BE: https://tostpost.com/be/a-tamab-l/38678-zamena-granaty-na-kal-ne-sva-m-rukam-asabl-vasc-prylada-rekamendacy.html

HI: https://tostpost.com/hi/cars/22618-kaline.html

JA: https://tostpost.com/ja/cars/20475-kaline.html

KK: https://tostpost.com/kk/avtomobil-der/39013-auystyru-granata-arnal-an-kaline-z-oldarymen-erekshel-kter-rylymy-men-.html

PL: https://tostpost.com/pl/samochody/40530-wymiana-granaty-na-kaline-w-asnymi-r-kami-cechy-urz-dzenia-i-zalecenia.html

PT: https://tostpost.com/pt/carros/40086-a-substitui-o-de-granadas-a-kaline-com-as-m-os-caracter-sticas-o-dispo.html

TR: https://tostpost.com/tr/arabalar/36813-de-i-tirilmesi-el-bombas-i-in-kaleen-kendi-elleriyle-zellikleri-cihaz-.html

UK: https://tostpost.com/uk/avtomob-l/39332-zam-na-granati-na-kalin-svo-mi-rukami-osoblivost-budovu-ta-rekomendac.html

ZH: https://tostpost.com/zh/cars/45438-kaline.html






Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

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