How to replace rear struts VAZ 2114: step by step instructions

Replacement of the rear struts VAZ-2114 spend quite just, this will require a minimal set of tools. Yourself repairs done in a few hours. The most important thing – the right to pick up new items, and when installing follow the instructions.

In case of breakage of racks all rear suspension will not work correctly. Oscillation in the process of moving on uneven surfaces will not occur, therefore, it is necessary to replace the pillars and their elements. And be sure to change the shock absorbers in pairs.

How to choose

You Need to know which rear rack to put on VAZ-2114. Because every manufacturer has its own peculiarities, and most importantly — the cost is quite high. On the rear suspension set strut Assembly.

I want to buy a elements of production are those factories who are the official suppliers of the company "AVTOVAZ". These items are inexpensive, have long life, and most importantly – they are rarely counterfeited. But you can choose higher quality:

1. KYB — very good performance, there are several types of performance, it all depends on what driving style of the driver. But that's the price stands very high, to the same market because of the popularity filled with fakes.
2. SS20 — it has a high quality, very good performance of the car when using these items. Among the shortcomings can be identified that the design of the support.
3. PLAZA — exists in three versions (Comfort, Sport and Supersport). A very good performance. Among the disadvantages include low resistance to frost, for this reason, in the winter work stands will be ineffective.

When to change

If the date of production of the car was not replacing the rear struts VAZ-2114, it is likely that they have fallen into disrepair. Several signs that say that you need to change the rear struts:

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1. While riding in the pits, potholes, bumps, the cabin felt deaf and hard knocks from the suspension.
2. Bouncing when hitting small bumps. This suggests that the absorbers do not work correctly.
3. When you hit a bump the car with a fully serviceable shock absorbers need to immediately adopt the default position. But if the dampers are inoperable, then the vehicle body will oscillate for some time.
4. Be a leak from the shock absorber. In good stands VAZ-2114 this should not be.

These are the basic signs that indicate that there is a breakdown in the suspension vehicle. After a thorough diagnosis has to be replaced.

How often should I change stand

Online, the rear depends on what conditions the car is used as used to drive the driver, and most importantly — from the quality of spare parts. Judging by the practical operation of the cars, the rear struts resource much more than the front.

But it does not mean that they cannot come into disrepair. During vehicle operation it is necessary to solve the problem, carefully monitor the state of nodes, diagnosing a fault.

Repair struts

If you have broken the rack, you will not be able to fix them, but with proper care maximizing the life of new components quite a force. Neat riding, detour pits and potholes, which, unfortunately, many on our roads, able to increase the resource of the rear struts. Will not help careful riding, if the selection of rear racks were made incorrectly, or you bought a cheap knockoff.

You Need to pay attention to the fact that some types of shock absorbers can be repaired using repair kits. They are composed of rubber o-rings, valves, nuts, gaskets. Necessarily need to replace the oil inside the shock absorber. It is able to increase the efficiency of the device.

Preparatory work

Only after you have decided on which racks will be installed, you are ready to replace. Before you start the repair, you must perform the following steps:

1. Place the vehicle on a rack or a viewing hole. All of the work it is desirable to produce such “comfort”.
2. Under the front wheels put shoes that will not allow you to move the car.
3. Open the trunk.
4. Loosen the bolts for the rear wheels. Because you need to replace struts in pairs, have the whole back part to hang.
5. Lift up the left side using the Jack and set under it for good support, which you can use several wooden sticks.
6. You must Then raise the right side and set under it a support.

Be Sure to remove the rear wheel completely. Suspension needs to be unloaded, otherwise repair will be very difficult. You cannot install under the rear beam mounts. This leads to the fact that the spring strut is compressed.

Replacing

The Further steps are the same when removing the left and right racks. For disassembly you will need:

1. The Luggage compartment you need to remove the plug from the hole in which the fastening rod of the shock absorber.
2. Using a ring spanner "17" Unscrew the nut which attaches the damper shaft. From turning it is necessary to hold pieces of the key "8". You can also use a special tool.
3. Remove the lower bolt of the rear rack VAZ-2114, keeping it from turning.
4. Carefully remove the entire rack.

If necessary, replace the spring. Check its length under a load, and the condition of the metal. If there are any cracks, be sure to get new springs and install them. To strengthen the body can be installed in the Luggage compartment strut rear strut VAZ-2114. It will reduce roll during cornering to improve vehicle stability.

The New dampers are mounted in reverse order. First, they put the spring cushions, bump stop, rubber boot. Try not to use the anther of the old model, made of hard plastic. They are very quickly destroyed. All bolts and nuts necessary to put only the new. If you get the rear strut Assembly VAZ-2114, the nuts and bolts in the kit will not, so you have to buy them separately. Nuts have to be plastic bushings that will lock the threaded connection as possible.