What is the sound examples. The sound in literature

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2018-03-27 07:18:17

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Russian language is famous worldwide for its beauty and richness. The fame he deserved due to the huge number of means of expression included in an active stock.

In this article we will answer the question: “What is the sound?”. This artistic technique often found in poetic works of Russian authors.

What is the sound?

What is zwukopis

Sound — phonetic speech tool that gives the story a special artistic expression. It is based on repetition of different phonetic combinations. This technique enhance the visual properties of the text. It helps make the text more expressive, to create auditory images. For example, can transmit the sound of rain, the clatter of hooves, the rumble of thunder.

The Essence of the sound is reduced to the repetition of certain sounds or syllables to achieve the required visual effect. There are only four varieties of this technique:

  1. The Author uses a combination of the same sounds in different words, to achieve speech imagery. Consider the intuitive example: “In the wilderness rustled the rushes”. Visible repetition of the sound “W”.
  2. Applies the repeat letters that are similar in phonetic sound. For example: “On tiptoe jump Chizh”. Combine sounds “C”, “h” and “W”.
  3. The basis of admission is the use of sounds, creating a contrast with their sound (such as “d” and “l”). Will look at an example: “may the wondrous summer day the best gift”.
  4. Resort to several types of sonic organization, complementing prosodic features.

We learned what a sound. And now for the introduction to its methods.

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Alliteration and consonance

Sound examples

Alliteration — reception of speech expressiveness, which is based on the repetition of consonants sounds. We encountered in the Russian and foreign poetry. Good use of alliteration shows how much the author developed a sense of artistic tact.

In order to successfully use this technique, you must be the owner of a sense of proportion. Need you to feel exactly how much repeating of sounds can fit without overloading the text.

Alliteration is used by poets to create certain associations. For example, repeat sound "p" can convey the sound of the motor, and “g” - the sound of thunder.

In the Russian language alliteration exists hand in hand with the consonance (repetition of consonant that ends the word).

Sound: alliteration examples

Zwukopis in literature

Many Russian poets famous for his ability to successfully use the technique of alliteration. The most famous of them: A. S. Pushkin, N. A. Nekrasov, G. R. Derzhavin, V. V. Mayakovsky, F. I. Tyutchev.

Let us Consider some examples of their work to understand how the sound in the poetry of the talented and established poets:

  1. “in an hour from here to clean the alley spilled on the person your bloated fat», — a line from a poem by Vladimir Mayakovsky “Nuts”. We see the repetition of sounds “h”, “with”.
  2. “the bronze horseman" by A. S. Pushkin, we also found expressive and a good example of multiple use of a deaf sound: “the Hiss of foam glasses and punch flame blue». The author uses phonetic repeat “W”, which conjures up the image of the hissing champagne.
  3. The Work of G. R. Derzhavin “Waterfall” introduces us to repeat sounds “g”, which reproduce the sound of thunder: “Rumbles echo through the mountains like thunder rumbling in the thunder”.

Assonance

Assonance-repetition of vowel standing under stress, or their combination within the same verse or phrase. This method is used to make work easier for listening. And his sound is more melodic.

Assonance is much rarer alliteration. It is not so easy to notice in the text, but if you are attentive, it is possible.

Sometimes writers use the repetition of specific vowel sounds to create a certain mood. Or to show how one's emotional mood is replaced by another.

Assonance is used by poets for more than a century. For example, it is found in the French heroic epos and ancient folk songs.

Examples of assonance

tone painting in verse

As alliteration, assonance is found in the writings of many Russian poets. For this reason, their poems are distinguished by their euphony and expressiveness. Consider examples of how the sound looks in the literature:

  1. In the poem of A. Blok “Factory” found the replay of the shock of the vowel “about”: “the bolts Creak pensive, people coming to the gate”.
  2. In a romantic poem by Alexander Pushkin, you can find a detailed example of the use of assonance: “His young daughter went for a walk in the desert field”. The impact sound is repeated “on” each separate part of speech.
  3. Work of Boris Pasternak «Winter night" also shows a good example of the use of assonance: «Melo, Melo throughout all the land unto all the coasts". Clearly shows the repetition of the percussive sound “e” in each separate word, because of this receiving line appears moreliquid.

Dissonance and lipogram

Techniques of musical imagery

Dissonance and lipogram — in terms of its sound, which is rarely found in modern Russian literature.

Lipogrammic called artistic technique, the essence of which is that the poet deliberately avoids the use of any sound. In the Golden age of literature, the use of this tool was considered to be a high level of skill of the poet.

Among Russian writers most famous supporter is lipogram G. R. Derzhavin. Consider the sound and examples of usage which can be found in his poem “Freedom”

Warm autumn breath,

Podawanie oaks

The Quiet of the whispering leaves,

The Exclamation of votes…

The poem consists of four stanzas with six lines each. None of them you will find words that contain the letter “R”.

Dissonance — a kind of musical imagery, in which the author as rhyme uses words that are similar in phonetic composition. Its implementation is quite difficult, so is an indicator of high skill level.

Admission is found in the works of poets of the silver age experimenters. For example, V. V. Mayakovsky, I. Severyanin.

Consider an example from a poem by Vladimir Mayakovsky “the Workers of Kursk, who won the first ore…”.

Through the fire passed,

Through the cannon muzzle.

Instead of mountains of delight –

A mountain of dollars.

Removenode lines achieved through harmony of the words “barrel” and “Dol”.

Anaphora and epiphora

The Sound in the literature includes a variety of techniques. They can be both standard, and copyright. Let's consider a few techniques.

Audio anaphora and epiphora is the repetition of a sound or chords in the beginning or at the end of a word respectively. The technique is widely used in poetic works.

Get Acquainted with the examples seen on the famous Russian poets:

  1. In the poem by K. Balmont, you can find a epiphora: "Roared, sparkled and gave drew, and drove sorrow, and was singing away”. At the end of each verb, we see the combination of sounds “do”, which gives the strings a special melody and melodiousness.
  2. Example of anaphora, using the recurrence of two sounds of “d” and “m” is found in the work of M. Tsvetaeva «You – a hundred years”: “Friend! Don't look for me! Another fashion! I don't remember even old people”. Repeat phonetic combinations in this case helps to highlight the author of the most important words.

Punning rhymesRussian language zwukopis

Tools of speech expressiveness glorified the Russian language. The sound – one of the techniques that make our literature is unusually melodious and expressive.

Punning rhymes — artistic tool, which is based on a play on words and sound similarity. The poet rhymes lines due to the multiple meanings of words or ambiguity.

Often this technique is used to achieve comic. Found in the works of Vladimir Mayakovsky, Alexander Pushkin, Emile Meek, D. Minaev. Consider a few examples:

1. In "Rhymes" of V. V. Mayakovsky can be easily found punning rhyme:

In October, from heaven, not the fluff —

The snow falls.

Something our Denikin swelled,

He began civility.

Through the use of this technique the author achieves not only a comic effect, but melodiousness.

2. Not quite humorous punning use of rhyming can be seen in the ironic creation of the famous poetess Marina Tsvetaeva “Flour and flour”

All are ground? Will flour?

There is No better flour!

Summary

In this article, you learned what the sound. Considered her the most common techniques and examples of usage in Russian poetry, were convinced that the extraordinary beauty and expressiveness of the poetic works gives a masterful use of voice and means of expression.

Now you'll be able to determine which the audio technique was used by the poet, and appreciate his talent deserved.


Article in other languages:

AR: https://tostpost.com/ar/education/11966-what-is-the-sound-examples-the-sound-in-literature.html

BE: https://tostpost.com/be/adukacyya/21405-shto-takoe-gukap-s-pryklady-gukap-s-u-l-taratury.html

DE: https://tostpost.com/de/bildung/21415-was-ist-zvukopis-beispiele-zvukopis-in-der-literatur.html

ES: https://tostpost.com/es/la-educaci-n/21431-qu-es-zvukopis-ejemplos-zvukopis-en-la-literatura.html

HI: https://tostpost.com/hi/education/11976-what-is-the-sound-examples-the-sound-in-literature.html

JA: https://tostpost.com/ja/education/11976-what-is-the-sound-examples-the-sound-in-literature.html

KK: https://tostpost.com/kk/b-l-m/21395-b-l-zvukopis-mysaldar-zvukopis-debiette.html

PL: https://tostpost.com/pl/edukacja/21362-co-to-jest-zvukopis-przyk-ady-zvukopis-w-literaturze.html

PT: https://tostpost.com/pt/educa-o/21363-o-que-zvukopis-exemplos-zvukopis-na-literatura.html

TR: https://tostpost.com/tr/e-itim/21407-nedir-zvukopis-rnekler-zvukopis-edebiyat.html

UK: https://tostpost.com/uk/osv-ta/21387-scho-take-zvukopis-prikladi-zvukopis-v-l-teratur.html

ZH: https://tostpost.com/zh/education/12720-what-is-the-sound-examples-the-sound-in-literature.html






Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

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