What is the militia? A detailed analysis

The article describes about what is the militia, what kinds of it are and what are these formations.

War

People are fighting in its history. If you open the textbook of world history, we can see-rarely does a century or even a decade without particular war. Some of them lasted for centuries (with breaks), as was the hundred years ' war, while others were relatively short, but very bloody, for example, the Second world war.

Even in a peaceful and serene time of every country pays much attention to its army, its technical level and quality. It is much wiser to do this before the war, not after it. Of course, there are exceptions, for example, Japan and some Scandinavian countries, armies there, only a coast guard. But at all times the most valuable resource is people - we can create thousands of tanks and planes, but no skilled pilots and tankers victory that will not help. But sometimes there are situations where there is centralized or spontaneous militia. So what is the militia? In this we will understand.

Definition

Regardless of the type and form of the essence of this formation is one protection against external or internal enemy. For waging aggressive wars, the militia was never used. This term came to us from ancient times and currently is rarely used.

The Militia is the armed military formation, consisting of men of military age, have already served in army or who have not received this service. Also, these groups may include those who are recognized as partially fit. This is the basic definition of the term, let us examine some other types.

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Tribes

In the days of community and tribalism Russia militia called the armed forces men, at the head of which stood the leader, often he was a leader, a chief or other ruler. So now we know what the militia.

Militia

Such type of these groups are mostly gathered in ancient times. It on a voluntary or compulsory basis consisted of all adult citizens of the state, both women and men. At the head of them stood the leader who is elected by the people, the militia or other ruler, monarch, Prince, etc. of Persons belonging to such militia, depending on conditions, could get a monthly salary and other monetary or material gain. So we addressed the issue of what the militia. Partially in meaning corresponds to the modern national guard of several countries.

Natural

This type of militia could be formed when the enemy's attack happened very suddenly and made a strong panic and destabilize the authorities. And because ordinary citizens self-organize formation and fight the enemy without any pointers. With prolonged occupation, they usually degenerated into partisan units.

Government

During the Russian Empire militia called the reserve of the armed forces, which consisted of soldiers who had gone through at the time, military service, or those who fit limited. For example, only in the event of a real war. This appointment is often only a supporting character. Also, if necessary, military officials convened in stock. So we discussed the meaning of the word “militias”.

Modernity

In the last few years this word has again become very popular, and the reason for that – a military conflict in the East of Ukraine. Regardless of how to treat the causes, consequences and political situation in the country as a whole, the armed forces of the unrecognized republics DNR and LC are also the militia.