As the vocabulary of the Russian language: advice

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2018-03-20 15:48:17

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The Great Russian language! Studies of modern linguists show: there are about two hundred thousand words. However, the average Russian uses in everyday life not more than three thousand vocabulary. There are many methods how to improve your vocabulary of the Russian language. To find the most effective techniques of improving the culture of speech in the article.

how to improve your vocabulary of the Russian language

Tip # 1. Reading teaching

The Book — the infinite source of knowledge. Expanding vocabulary through reading, analyzing and memorizing information is one of the most efficient methods of enrichment of speech. As the vocabulary of the Russian language and what to read for this? Should consider not only artistic but also popular scientific, specialized literature Russian and foreign authors, poetry. It is important to observe the following rules:

  • A slow, thoughtful reading and analysis of text.

  • Focus on new terms, speed of lexical constructions;

  • Practice reading aloud, repetition or retelling of the text.

how to improve your vocabulary of the Russian language exercise

Stumbling on the unfamiliar word, you must write it in a separate Notepad/notebook, pick up the synonyms to memorize the interpretation and try to apply it in everyday life.

Tip # 2. Expressing your own thoughts

Extensive vocabulary is preceded by hard work. Masters of eloquence recommended to pay attention to developing speaking skills. The ability to articulate thoughts, deep to describe events or details to summarize the recently read information should have every erudite man. Active application of the studied material (in this case new words) — the key to the wealth of speech in conversation, in correspondence or during a speech to Express thoughts, carefully choosing the best words.

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how quickly the vocabulary of the Russian language

Among the tips on how to improve your vocabulary of the Russian language, exercises for writing your own text have a special efficiency. For example, you can take a Notepad and pen or open a text editor on the computer and just start writing. It is important to try to transfer their feelings on paper, study detailed to describe events or tell a story. Alternatively, you can start to keep a journal or to start a virtual diary — daily practice as a writer will allow you to stir up the brain and make him «digging» your own lexical baggage.

Tip # 3. No words-parasites!

“Well”, “type”, “like” and lingering pause, “er” in a jiffy give a person with a poor vocabulary. Similar structures contaminate human speech, depriving her of informativeness and beauty.

Tip # 4. “No!" borrowed words

One of the negative consequences of introducing English in all spheres of life has been the increased use of loan words in the Russian language. “User”, “hater”, “hype”, “team building” — a glut of Russian language terms of foreign origin can be compared with the use of words-parasites.

Tip # 5. The use of dictionaries

Specialized textbooks, studying the etymology of words, able to open new horizons of the native language. On weapons you can take as a classic from Tom Dahl or Ozhegova, and use online services for learning new words. It is noteworthy that dictionaries, in addition to the interpretation, also contain examples of the use of the term in context, allowing you to include it in the active vocabulary.

vocabulary of the Russian language word list

Must-have item in the dictionary is to transfer the unknown terms in a separate notebook. It is important from time to time to view the compiled notes. Good job with the vocabulary of the Russian language list of words located in a prominent place. Placing stickers with the terms in the workplace, refrigerator or mirror engages in the process of learning new vocabulary visual memory. Do not neglect the flashcards: on one side is written the word, and on the other — of his determination.

Budding linguists: tricks of mother tongue education

  • The Solution of verbal puzzles. Crossword, Scrabble, boggle or kranium — picking up a game for everyone, not only fun, but also to expand their vocabulary, learn to think critically.

how to improve your vocabulary of the Russian language that to read

  • Regular exercise — the key to success. If the daily “load” will be 3 words, then after a month your vocabulary will increase by 90, and a year — 1080 words!
  • The Secret of the series How to improve your vocabulary of the Russian language, which many ignore, — this is pProslushivanie audiobooks, podcasts, lectures, and public performances of workers of culture and science. On clean up time or the trip to work This activity contributes to the enrichment lexicusWow Luggage.

How to improve your vocabulary of the Russian language student, and child?

Speech abilities of children are formed to five years: at that age the kid should be able to use different structures of complex sentences, to master the skills of word formation and inflection, to have sufficient vocabulary. Lack of communication, neglect of reading, disturbances in the pronunciation of — factors that lead to the fact that the child has passive knowledge of the language.

how to improve your vocabulary of the Russian language student

The Application of techniques of expanding lexical Luggage for adults to children is ineffective. Come to the aid of the following rules from teachers, speech therapists and neuropsychologists: they shared the secrets of how the vocabulary of the Russian language in childhood.

  • No mess! If the child calls mittens, gloves, and plates saucers, it makes sense to help children to see the differences between these objects by means of visual analysis. For example, drawing things that cause confusion, to carry out a detailed inspection and point out the differences.

  • Verbal communication. Association game helps to develop the child's abstract thinking. For example, the baby needs to pick up the word “guitar” a few nouns, adjectives and verbs (preferably synonyms): “music” and “sound”, “ringing” and “loud”, “playing” and “strumming".

  • Hidden meaning. Concrete thinking is inherent in children up to 7 years later they begin to catch “messages” the author and learn to read "between the lines”. To develop the ability to understand the figurative sense helps the discussion of Proverbs and sayings.

  • Reading and communication. Important aspects in the question of how the vocabulary of the Russian language baby, are communication skills and reading. You should always listen to the child, and do not forget to instill in him a love of literature.

How fast the vocabulary of the Russian language? Use all of the above methods comprehensively. It is important to remember that success is only achieved by hard work, and knowledgeable and Mature personality are those who are willing to constantly work at it.


Article in other languages:

AR: https://tostpost.com/ar/education/11127-as-the-vocabulary-of-the-russian-language-advice.html

BE: https://tostpost.com/be/adukacyya/19909-yak-papo-n-c-slo-n-kavy-zapas-ruskay-movy-parady.html

DE: https://tostpost.com/de/bildung/19918-wie-erweitern-sie-ihren-wortschatz-russisch-tipps.html

ES: https://tostpost.com/es/la-educaci-n/19927-c-mo-recargar-el-vocabulario-de-la-lengua-rusa-consejos.html

HI: https://tostpost.com/hi/education/11134-as-the-vocabulary-of-the-russian-language-advice.html

JA: https://tostpost.com/ja/education/11134-as-the-vocabulary-of-the-russian-language-advice.html

KK: https://tostpost.com/kk/b-l-m/19903-arty-shyly-tary-s-zd-k-orys-t-l-ke-ester.html

PL: https://tostpost.com/pl/edukacja/19881-jak-uzupe-ni-s-ownictwo-j-zyka-rosyjskiego-porady.html

PT: https://tostpost.com/pt/educa-o/19879-como-encher-o-vocabul-rio-de-idioma-russo-dicas.html

TR: https://tostpost.com/tr/e-itim/19909-gibi-kelime-bilgisi-rus-dili-ipu-lar.html

UK: https://tostpost.com/uk/osv-ta/19902-yak-popovniti-slovnikoviy-zapas-ros-ys-ko-movi-poradi.html

ZH: https://tostpost.com/zh/education/11899-as-the-vocabulary-of-the-russian-language-advice.html






Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

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