Dropper with alcohol intoxication: structure, principle of operation, features

Alcohol can cause great harm to the human body. Often from its use happen poisoning, but if the dose taken alcohol to a minor, then the person is able to cope with the condition. But the poisoning of the fluid at its decision in large quantities requires specialized therapy. To cleanse the body, doctors put a dropper in alcoholic intoxication, the composition and principle of action which we will consider.

Why the drip?

To remove an alcoholic intoxication, many people use various potions and pills, but they are ineffective for the following reasons:

• As one of the signs of alcohol poisoning is vomiting, the person cannot even drink water. This also applies to tablets.
• Any drug that is taken orally, is not able so quickly to have an impact as a dropper. Thanks to her, the drug almost instantly enters the bloodstream.
• A Difficult part of the dropper with alcohol intoxication allows you to enter simultaneously into the body, multiple drugs: glucose, vitamins, saline solutions, and sedatives and other essential nutrients.

Although the dropper is not a panacea, but it is very effective in the case of the treatment of severe poisoning. But there is one very stern warning, which should not be forgotten. Drip for alcohol intoxication withdrawal should be made only by a medical practitioner, otherwise the patient can cause great harm, even death.

What is alcohol poisoning?

Be aware that the structure of a dropper for removing alcohol intoxication may be different. This largely depends on the following factors: the condition of the patient, the degree of poisoning, the presence of chronic diseases. Therefore, the doctor before to carry out this procedure, be sure to takes tests in a patient.

To date, a lot of private medical services that come to the patient directly to the apartment to eliminate toxicity. In this case, the composition of the dropper with alcohol intoxication at home represent drugs, not having virtually no contraindications and has a General therapeutic effect. It is quite possible, as excessive intake of alcohol has the same consequences. Among them are the following:

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• High content of alcohol in the blood and tissues;
• A strong degree of alcohol poisoning can lead to respiratory failure, and coma;
• Violation of the alkaline, saline, acidic and carbohydrate balance, delayed elimination of which leads to acidosis and cardiac biochemical reactions in the body;
• Strong reduction of glucose level, resulting in the inhibition of brain cells and their fasting;
• Liver.

The Drugs included in the dripper

Part of the dropper with alcohol intoxication consists of the following drugs:

• Blood thinners;
• Allows you to develop convulsions;
• Normalizing pressure;
• Sleeping pills or sedatives;
• Improves acid-base and electrolyte balance;
• Stopping vomiting;
• Normalizing kidney function;
• Improves circulation;
• Antihistamine;
• Do not give to develop allergic reactions.

The Composition and dosage of the dropper with alcohol intoxication is chosen only by the doctor. Next, let us consider in more detail the various types of droppers.

Blood Thinners

Alcohol Poisoning is accompanied by a sharp reduction in the volume of fluid in the blood. In this case, using a saline drip and glucose. They are the most common. By alternating these drugs is a reduction in the blood alcohol amount, and the amount of liquid in the vessels is increased. Thus liquefies the blood.

The patient in a state of alcoholic coma, begins gradually to decrease blood pressure. Then come to the aid of a dropper (in alcoholic intoxication), which consists of solutions that can keep fluids in the blood and at the same time, extraction from other body tissues.

Stabilizing and salt balance in the body

Excessive amounts of alcohol in the blood leads to a decrease in ions of magnesium, potassium, sodium, which negatively affects the work of the heart. In this case, put a dropper (with alcohol intoxication), which corrects electrolyte disorders. This may be a special poligonnye solutions of crystalloids. In addition, prepare repolarize solution in 10% glucose solution add potassium chloride, magnesium, insulin.

Normalizing acid-alkaline balance

Moderate and severe alcohol poisoning lead to an increase in the body the number of products that do not fully oxidized. Pyruvic,lactic and fatty acids contribute to the occurrence of acidosis, which often stops the flow of biochemical reactions. To avoid this from happening, the patient is in alcoholic intoxication administered sodium bicarbonate. It should not be confused with the other, and rarely used in the home, as with the introduction of 4% soda requires constant monitoring of the chemical composition of the blood.

Bringing toxic substances

Alcohol and products of its processing are long enough in the blood, causing the body can not function properly. To bring the remnants of alcohol, the doctor puts the drip with the following structure: unity, sodium thiosulfate, of complex solutions, such as Reamberin or mafusol. Such drugs are not allowed to develop acidosis, but are much softer than soda. They lead to normal electrolyte composition and have anti-hypoxic effect.

Restorative breath

Severe alcohol poisoning can lead to respiratory failure, as alcohol affects the opiate receptors of the brain. This requires the introduction of the antagonists of such receptors, which do not give derived from the alcohol substances in contact with them and lead to feelings of euphoria. Usually for these purposes use a product such as “Naloxone”.

Enriched with vitamins

To help the body in the fight against intoxication and to normalize the metabolism, glucose-salt solutions added vitamins: thiamine (vitamin B1), nicotinamide (vitamin PP), cocarboxylase (enzymes). It is especially important to thiamine, which is involved in the oxidation of alcohol. This vitamin is part of the dropper enhances the transfer of pyruvic acid into lactic. Also, when alcohol intoxication is important vitamins C, B6, E.

Ensuring the safety of the liver

As the neutralization of the alcohol and the main metabolism occurs in the liver, the doctor is on putting a drip with this drug as “Essentiale” containing phospholipids. They do not give damage to the liver enzymes that neutralize intestinal toxins.

Raising the level of blood glucose

The Most frequent consequence of alcohol intoxication is hypoglycemia. We all know that thanks to the glucose the body is filled with energy, and when it begins to suffer lack of a brain. Alcohol often leads to inhibition of the substance and depleting the glycogen stores in the liver.

This condition is very dangerous for malnourished patients in a long drinking bout or having problems with the metabolism of carbohydrates. Therefore, such patients the doctor puts an IV with a solution of 5-10% glucose with small doses of insulin, which facilitates disposal of this substance by the body's cells. Such dropper with alcohol intoxication, the composition of which is represented by glucose is insulin, wonderful restores vitality.

What is the number required for the procedures?

The Treatment is prescribed depending on the patient's condition and the degree of alcohol intoxication. Once the procedure is recommended only in case of alcohol poisoning or to eliminate the signs of severe hangover. Man caught in hospital after a long binge, treated within a certain time. Based on analyses, the doctor prescribes medicines and can extend or cancel the procedure.

Conclusion

If diagnosed with alcoholic intoxication, the treatment (the IV) should be carried out depending on the severity of the patient. At home to install a drip can only be a doctor, as incorrect administration of the drug leads to negative consequences for the body.