How is chlamydia: major modes of transmission, symptoms and methods of treatment

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2018-03-24 06:13:17

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How is chlamydia? This is a common question. Will look into it in more detail.

Chlamydia is a group of infectious diseases, pathogens which are microbes of the genus Chlamydia. Specific the type – Chlamydia trachomatis & ndash; affect the nervous system of women and men, causing them to urogenital chlamydia – a disease of an infectious nature that is spread through sexual contact. Ways of infection with chlamydia should know.

chlamydia ways of infection

Characteristics

Chlamydia is an infectious disease that is transmitted sexually. Call it chlamydia. This is one of the most common pathologies transmitted through intimate connection. Such infections each year infected with one hundred million people, the number of those who are infected with chlamydia, about half a billion. Every year the number of victims of the disease increases, which is due to the lack of specific symptoms that initially did not appear. Many wonder whether chlamydia is passed through kissing. This is possible if you kiss immediately after oral sex.

Chlamydia

Chlamydiae are gram-negative chochoveni stationary organisms, affecting mainly the urogenital system. These organisms are able to parasitize a long time in the human cells. This possibility is supported by the fact that they can “hibernate” under the influence of a cold, antibiotics and hypothermia. In addition, dormant chlamydia during cell division and are passed to daughter cells. However, the sleep state is carried out only when the absolute depression of protective forces of the human body. So, how is chlamydia?

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Methods of infection

Infection this infection is sexually transmitted, but unlike gonorrhea is spread when an infected partner can infect three out of four partners infected with chlamydia one partner from the same number. The most susceptible to this disease are women.

The Main route of infection with chlamydia – anal or vaginal sex. The incubation period of the disease can vary from two weeks to a month. Can also be with the child during the passage through the birth canal in that case, if the woman is sick. There is a possibility of infection and contact-household way. In accordance with analyses, chlamydia can survive on household objects or tissues to two days at a temperature of 19-20 degrees Celsius. How is chlamydia, it is possible to check with a physician.

how is chlamydia

Form 2

Chlamydia can take two forms stay in the human body: as infectious Taurus inside the cell and outside the cell. They are in many ways similar to the virus, are also dependent on cellular energy and nutrients available to the organs and tissues. With bacteria, they are similar in that they reproduce by division, and contain RNA and DNA.

Here are the symptoms of chlamydia.

The Main symptoms in women

Chlamydia often has no symptoms, or they do not receive. There are specific symptoms that are characteristic of men, those who are women. So, what is chlamydia?

Patients suffering from chlamydia, in some cases, complain of the appearance of vaginal mucous-purulent or mucous secretions. They are characterized purulent yellowish color and an unpleasant odor. In some cases, there are pain in the external and internal genitals, and this might trigger their amplification before the onset of menses. Often patients complain of itching and burning of the external genitalia. In some cases, in women marked by pain during urination, is sometimes concerned about bleeding between critical days. Often there are signs of intoxication, manifested in increased body temperature to 37.5 degrees and General weakness.

The following are the symptoms of chlamydia in men.

what is chlamydia

Typical signs in men

In men for chlamydia early in the disease inflamed urethra-the urethra. Often, men troubled by a slight glassy discharge from the canal urination. In addition, there are itching, burning and pain. As in women, may slightly rise the temperature, there is a General weakness. Some men complain of bloody discharge during ejaculation, and at the end of urination. Often people can be a carrier of infection if his mucous membranes are microcolony chlamydia that could be detected only during the implementation of high-precision research methods. This situation may be due to the fact that the human immune system inhibits the reproduction of these microorganisms.

Is it Possible to get chlamydia through a condom? If properly applied, the infection is impossible.

Diagnostic methods

The Detection of the presence of chlamydia is rather complex, because such microorganisms –the parasites are inside cells, and for diagnosis of the disease is necessary to perform scraping – cells of the inflamed organ. Examines semen, urine and blood. The simplest diagnostic method is mini-test for chlamydia which can be bought at any pharmacy. But the accuracy and reliability of this method is only 20 %, that is to rely on its results still not worth it.

In many gynaecological departments and public health clinics take a swab of the uterine cervix, vagina and external orifice of the channel of urination, and all at once. In men a swab is taken from the urethra and then analyzed. However, the accuracy of such studies is 15 %.

It is Recommended to use this diagnostic method as REEF-reaction immunofluorescence. This method is the study of material taken from the urethra or the cervical canal, and conducted the analysis under the fluorescence microscope. Chlamydia betray their presence with a glow in the lens of the microscope. The study REEF provides accuracy to 50 %. But it will be useful only when the disease is already in the most active stage.

The Most accurate for detecting the presence of chlamydia becomes the polymerase chain reaction, or PCR. The accuracy of this method can reach one hundred percent.

From what appears chlamydia, now we know.

folk remedies for chlamydia

Treatment

Currently, a variety of safe and effective antibiotics, giving the possibility of reducing the duration of therapy up to 2-3 weeks, which is significantly different from previous period of two months.

To cure chlamydia in women, it is necessary to use such medicines which have the ability to penetrate into cells, for example, macrolides. Among such drugs are “Erythromycin” and “Oleandomycin”. At this stage used a new generation of drugs that do not differ on a spectrum of influence from many famous “?”. New drugs at the same time are distinguished by an improved pharmacokinetics and a high level of security. The funds designated for the implementation of the course of treatment of chlamydia, becomes "Azithromycin" and "Doxycycline".

In Addition to mandatory prescribing of antibiotics are used to treat antifungals, for example, “it”, and tools that possess an immunomodulating effect. In the presence of men of strong discharge channel of urination are assigned antimicrobial drugs.

During treatment, the partners want to limit sex or to use condoms. Moreover, there is no use of dairy products and alcoholic beverages.

Studies of the treatability of

To set microbiological and clinical criteria, showing izlechennosti carried out the following studies.

  • Compulsory enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), which revealed the presence of antibodies in the blood to the chlamydia-IgM, IgA, IgG. In this case, the blood is examined for the content of immunoglobulin A, that is, IgA. Such antibodies are produced in the human body in response to infection. Such a study should be carried out in one and a half or two months after recovery of the patient. If he recovered, the antibodies will not be detected.
  • The Next study required to analyze the curability, is a method of polymerase chain reaction, or PCR. This method – the most specific and sensitive for determining the presence of chlamydia in the human body. It is also most preferred for diagnostics.
can you get chlamydia through a condom

Is There a possibility to completely get rid of chlamydia and how to treat? Many patients treated with this question to the doctor. To make it not so easy, as these microorganisms represent the parasites inside the cells, and in humans they are not immune. That is, the contamination could happen again. Often patients undergo multiple courses of therapeutic antibiotics, which, naturally, leaves its imprint on the state of their liver. It is therefore very important to undergo treatment and further evaluation for chlamydia.

Folk remedies chlamydia

Traditional methods can be used in conjunction with the medication under medical supervision. They are able to increase the effectiveness of traditional therapy and lead to a persistent positive result.

An Infusion of parsley improves blood flow in tissue and has antibacterial action. 45 grams finely chopped green poured half a liter of boiling water for 5-10 minutes. Then filter and drink 2 tablespoons 3 times a day for 2 weeks.

is there any chlamydia through kissing

Also used herbal from the root of couch grass, calamus, bergenia (20 g). Add the elecampane root and licorice (30 g), rhizome of aralia and radiograms pink (10 g), the fruits are red ash (40 g). The mixture is poured into a thermos 1 liter. The raw material is poured boiling water, sealed and left for the night.Strained infusion drink per day between meals daily for 15 days.

Cherry Fruit, seeds of wormwood herb yarrow, St. John's wort, celandine and dry walnut leaves are also very healing. In 0.5 liters of boiling water pour 35 g of the collection and heated in a water bath. Half an hour later the broth is removed from heat, cooled and filtered from solids. Drink infusion before meals up to five times a day. Will take a few week course.

what appears chlamydia

Prevention of chlamydia

The Main preventive measures to avoid chlamydia is an exception to the fleeting sexual intercourse, and use protection, i.e. condoms. But this is not one hundred percent guarantee against infection. If suspicious contact occurred, don't just wait for the first symptoms of chlamydia. For several hours after an intimate connection is possible to carry out disinfection of the genital organs and areas adjacent to them, and the latest antiseptic – ‘Miramistina”. Of course, much better – to try to prevent disease than to treat it after infection.

We looked at how chlamydia is transmitted.


Article in other languages:

AR: https://tostpost.com/ar/health/1136-how-is-chlamydia-major-modes-of-transmission-symptoms-and-methods-of-t.html

BE: https://tostpost.com/be/zdaro-e/1931-yak-peradaecca-hlam-d-oz-asno-nyya-shlyah-peradachy-s-mptomy-metady-ly.html

DE: https://tostpost.com/de/gesundheit/1928-wie-wird-chlamydien-die-wichtigsten-bertragungswege-symptome-und-behan.html

ES: https://tostpost.com/es/la-salud/1933-c-mo-se-transmite-la-clamidia-las-principales-v-as-de-transmisi-n-s-nt.html

HI: https://tostpost.com/hi/health/1136-how-is-chlamydia-major-modes-of-transmission-symptoms-and-methods-of-t.html

JA: https://tostpost.com/ja/health/1135-how-is-chlamydia-major-modes-of-transmission-symptoms-and-methods-of-t.html

KK: https://tostpost.com/kk/densauly/1931-ret-nde-ber-led-hlamidioz-neg-zg-ber-lu-zholdary-belg-ler-zh-ne-emdeu-.html

PL: https://tostpost.com/pl/zdrowie/1934-jak-przekazywana-jest-chlamydia-g-wne-drogi-przenoszenia-objawy-i-meto.html

PT: https://tostpost.com/pt/sa-de/1931-como-transmitida-a-clam-dia-principais-formas-de-transmiss-o-sintomas-.html

TR: https://tostpost.com/tr/sa-l-k/1937-nas-l-bula-r-klamidya-ana-iletim-yollar-belirtileri-ve-tedavi-y-ntemle.html

UK: https://tostpost.com/uk/zdorov-ya/1933-yak-pereda-t-sya-hlam-d-oz-osnovn-shlyahi-peredach-simptomi-metodi-l-k.html

ZH: https://tostpost.com/zh/health/1223-how-is-chlamydia-major-modes-of-transmission-symptoms-and-methods-of-t.html






Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

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