Gastroenterologist that treats? What diseases cures gastroenterologist: full list

The Man who felt discomfort in my stomach, I advise to be surveyed at the gastroenterologist. It should be noted that if the scope of activities of the surgeon or psychiatrist does not cause problems, the specifics of recent interest to many patients. No wonder, because not everyone knows what a gastroenterologist that treats? Meanwhile, this specialist observes and treats diseases of the gastrointestinal tract (GIT).

Area activities

So let us understand what is a gastroenterologist? What treats? It should be noted - the doctor observes all the organs, which participate in the digestive process.

Unfortunately, today, the doctor-gastroenterologist – one of the most sought after healers. Since many reasons can lead the patient to the doctor's office. Look at them:

• Disease of the stomach. A gastroenterologist treats peptic ulcer disease, gastritis, polyps, cancer of education.
• Diseases of the gallbladder. To the doctor treated with the cholecystitis. It's a massive inflammation of the bladder. As a result, it is significantly violated digestive function. Treats the doctor, and biliary dyskinesia. The disease is characterized by low permeability and mobility of ducts. The dyskinesia is not inflammatory, and somatic phenomenon. As a result of which the patient may be hindered or even completely stop the digestive processes in the body. The patient has a significant deterioration of health.
• Diseases of the pancreas. As a rule, in most cases, the doctor is faced with pancreatitis. This disease is an inflammation of the pancreas. It is characterized by a delay in the production of digestive enzymes in the gland. Subsequently, these processes lead to destruction of the pancreas. Often, this disease from the acute form becomes chronic.
• Diseases of the spleen. Does the doctor treat cysts, tumors of the body. And other pathological conditions of the spleen are included in the specifics of the doctor.
• Diseases of the intestine. Patients with various inflammatory processes in this area are directed to the gastroenterologist. Is colitis, duodenitis. And gastroenterologist treats dysbiosis. This disease, which causes a change in the composition of the intestinal flora. Go to Dr and enterocolitis, parasitic infestations.

When to visit the gastroenterologist?

Unfortunately, diseases of the gastrointestinal tract are quite common today. And therefore gastroenterology – one of the most common areas of medicine. While patients of physicians in this direction are people of all ages. Often because even infants need advice of the doctor as a gastroenterologist. What cures a doctor have babies? Of course relevant to grudnichkovye age goiter.

When should you seek the assistance of this expert? As a rule, the visit of the patient depends on many reasons, the main of which is the patient's state of health. While the symptoms are slightly expressed, a visit to a gastroenterologist postponed. And only when obvious symptoms of the disease, affecting overall health and quality of life, the patient comes to the doctor.

And attention any discomfort associated with gastrointestinal system. It may be heaviness, pain in the stomach or intestines, frequent constipation, bloating and other similar circumstances.

When a visit to the doctor should not be postponed

If we talk about the symptoms, there are a number of symptoms, the occurrence of which requires treatment by a gastroenterologist.

To such reasons include:

• Often occur after eating heartburn;
• Bitter taste in mouth;
• Nasty belching (often after eating);
• Smell from the mouth;
• Pain, heaviness in the stomach, nausea (manifested before a meal and disappear after it);
• Violation of the chair;
• Frequent appearance of pain in the hypochondrium, the bowels, the stomach;
• Diabetes;
• Skin rashes noninfectious nature, peeling, eczema, wanton deterioration of hair, nails, skin;
• Unusual color of the fecal discharge, the occurrence of vomiting (the symptoms requires immediate treatment to the doctor).

Do Not neglect the advice of a doctor and those people who long time were treated medically. It is recommended to visit the doctor patients undergoing radiotherapy or chemotherapy.

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Diseases are treated by a gastroenterologist

Quite an extensive list of ailments that fall under the competence of this physician. You should remember - all the diseases associated with the digestive system deals with the gastroenterologist. What cures a doctor?

We provide the most complete list of diseases included in the specifics of this expert:

• Colitis, antibiotic-dependent;
• Achalasia;
• Whipple's;
• Botulism;
• Crohn's disease;
• The syndrome zollingerellison (gastrinoma);
• Abdominal distension;
• Gastroenteritis;
• Hemorrhagic colitis;
• Gastroduodenitis;
• Glucagonoma;
• Bowel obstruction (Dinamicheskaya);
• Dysphagia;
• Indigestion;
• Dysphagia lusoria;
• Diarrhea, constipation;
• Spasm (diffuse) esophageal;
• Jaundice;
• Insulinoma;
• Intestinallymphangiectasia;
• A lump in my throat;
• Acid reflux;
• Intolerance to sugars;
• Ulcerative colitis (nonspecific);
• Food poisoning triggered by the bacteria Clostridium perfringens and Staphylococcus;
• Regurgitation;
• Membranous esophagitis;
• The syndrome of “lazy” intestine (colon);
• Hepatic steatosis;
• Malabsorption syndrome;
• Nausea, vomiting;
• Irritable bowel syndrome;
• Tropical sprue;
• Food poisoning (chemical);
• Enlargement of the liver;
• Chronic pancreatitis;
• Peptic ulcer disease;
• Celiac disease;
• An excess of vitamin A;
• Illnesses provoked by Salmonella, Enterobacteriaceae;
• Esophagitis;
• Enterobiasis;
• Gastritis
• Barrett's esophagus.

Bodies, seeing a doctor

As you can see, very many illnesses does the doctor-gastroenterologist. That treats (which diseases) the doctor it is now clear.

For completeness, let us consider human organs, which the doctor observes:

• Stomach;
• Liver;
• Esophagus.
• Bowel thick and thin;
• Biliary tract;
• Duodenum;
• Gall bladder
• Pancreas.

Consultation

Understand what kind of illness is cured by a gastroenterologist, consider the modern methods of diagnosis.

The doctor's Advice includes:

1. A Preliminary survey of the patient, a detailed medical history.
2. Examination of the patient with carrying out a palpation of the abdominal wall.
3. Diagnostics (ultrasound, fibrogastroduodenoscopy).
4. Specimen collection (blood, stool, urine).
5. Selection of effective treatment.
6. Correction of the diet. Selection of a proper diet.
7. Continuous monitoring and control over the course of treatment.

Diseases of the esophagus

One of the most common ailments with which patients come to the reception to the gastroenterologist, are:

1. Hernia hiatal. In this disease the natural valve between the esophagus and the stomach, is not functioning. The patient experiences pain in the upper quadrant. Often the symptoms are accompanied by unpleasant smell from the mouth, belching.
2. Dysphagia. Inflammatory and other pathological processes in the pharynx, larynx, oral cavity, esophagus cause difficulty swallowing.
3. Ulcers of the esophagus.

Diseases of stomach and duodenum diseases

The specificity of a doctor includes many pathologies of these bodies. Most often diagnosed the following illnesses:

1. Duodenitis. A disease characterized by an inflammatory process in the duodenum.
2. Gastritis. A disease in which inflamed mucosa of the stomach. This pathology severely disrupts digestion. And this is reflected even on the General health of the patient.
3. A stomach Ulcer or duodenal ulcer.

Quite often, various diseases accompanied by an unpleasant taste, belching, rumbling in the abdomen, violation of the chair. It should be understood that all of these signs indicate a pathological process in the body. Therefore, it is imperative to tell your doctor about them.

Along with serious pathological processes gastroenterologist treats constipation, diarrhea. Therefore, from the unpleasant symptoms will help to get rid of much faster and easier. Postponing problems for later is fraught with serious consequences.

Ignoring the frequent constipation is a very severe complications. In most cases such patients be diagnosed hemorrhoids. Struggle with illness at such consequences is much more complicated. Because now it is not enough to get rid of the problems with the chair. In this situation, the gastroenterologist treats hemorrhoids, and also the main problem for a long time ignored. It is therefore not necessary to postpone visit to the doctor, even if inconvenient to tell to the doctor “ugly” symptoms.

Liver Disease

The Value of this body for a person is enormous. The liver performs over 500 different functions in the body. And, unfortunately, until today, by artificial means to reproduce its activity until it succeeds.

Therefore, any pathology – is a serious reason to consult a doctor. You can start visiting the clinic with a therapist. However, be aware that the gastroenterologist liver treats.

Most common:

1. Different types of hepatitis. An inflammation of the liver. Hepatitis can be chronic or acute. Typically, these diseases are characterized by a viral nature. Today there are six varieties – hepatitis A, b, C, D, E, G. the Illness becomes chronic if liver inflammation continues for six months.
2. Cirrhosis.

Diseases of the gallbladder and ducts

This body performs an important function in the digestive process. Bubble supports and regulates the pressure in the ducts of bile, helps the digestion and absorption of fats, participates in the body's assimilation of vitamins. His invaluable role in the suppression of putrefactive microflora in the intestinal canal.

Timely access to a gastroenterologist at various pathologies of the gallbladder and ducts allows be treated successfully in a conservative way. This gives you the opportunity to avoid surgical intervention.

What disease cures gastroenterologist? Often the doctor will result in the following ailments:

• Biliary Dyskinesiaways.
• Cholecystitis.
• Cholelithiasis.
• Cholangitis.
• Pancreatitis.
• Gallbladder Polyps.

Rashes

Inflammation occurring in the sebaceous gland and the hair follicle – a common pathology. While not every patient have this problem, knows that it is often the gastroenterologist treats pimples.

After the ailments of the digestive system leads to an incomplete digestion of food and its stagnation. As a result, in the digestive tract accumulates toxins in large quantity. They enter the bloodstream. It is known that the skin performs in the body excretory function. Therefore, the accumulated toxins going through her intercession, provoke the appearance of acne.

Rashes may be a symptom of the following ailments and conditions:

• Overgrowth;
• Constipation;
• Irritable bowel syndrome;
• Stones in the biliary tract;
• Gastritis (acute, chronic).

Giardiasis

Unpleasant disease, which is caused by protozoa. Infection triggers inflammation throughout the intestines. It is most pronounced in thin and duodenum. Much less change affects the colon, or vermiform Appendix.

Degree of inflammation in the disease can vary. Sometimes there are swollen shape. And sometimes inflammatory changes of the intestinal wall become hemorrhagic in nature. In this case, it is often diagnosed erosions and ulcers.

It is important to detect disease and not to forget that the gastroenterologist treats giardiasis. Suspect disease allow for the following symptoms:

• Pain in the right hypochondrium;
• Bitter belching;
• A feeling of pain on palpation of gallbladder;
• The bitterness in the mouth.

But do not forget that all of the above signs can signal other disorders. In this case, to engage in self-diagnosis and self-treatment quite unsafe.

During long-term course of the disease the above signs may be accompanied by the following symptoms:

• Dirty hue of the skin;
• A dark “circles” under the eyes;
• Gain skin rashes;
• Lined tinged language;
• Bad breath.

The Clinical manifestations of the disease can carry the neurotic nature of allergo-dermatitises. In connection with such a variety of symptoms the diagnosis is confirmed by gastroenterologist, only after a laboratory examination.

Conclusion

Knowing who is a gastroenterologist that treats it, any person in case of diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, will be able to assess the danger of the situation and contact the appropriate specialist. Don't forget that there are diseases in which every minute counts. And in some cases ignoring symptoms may facilitate the transition disease into a chronic form.

Remember, many ailments of the digestive tract perfectly cured, without leaving consequences. Most importantly, time to spend necessary treatment, prescribed by a doctor.