Which is better spray from the common cold and nasal congestion?

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2018-03-28 10:11:22

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Each person throughout life repeatedly have to deal with the cold. It appears for different reasons. The common cold can be pathology or symptom of the disease. Most often, the diarrhea is of viral origin. Less pathology becomes bacterial in nature. Sometimes it appears to cause allergies. Contact your doctor to correctly establish the cause of illness. Only then can you choose an effective spray from the common cold and nasal congestion. A list of the best medicines will be submitted for your review in today's article.

a spray of runny nose and nasal congestion

A Little about the common cold

Rhinitis may be acute or chronic. If the nozzle is not held for more than two weeks, we are talking about the second option. As you already know, medicine shares the common cold to bacterial, viral, allergic, drug-induced, atrophic, and so on. In each situation requires a separate drug. There are several stages of development of rhinitis:

  • Reflex (only lasts a few hours and is manifested by sneezing, dry nose, burning);
  • Catarrhal (lasts 3-5 days and has symptoms of the disease in the form of nasal congestion, hyperemia, copious office of the secret);
  • Recovery (occurs on average in 5-7 days) or a complication of a bacterial infection (requiring intensive treatment).

Consider which spray from the common cold and nasal congestion will be effective in a particular case. Always remember that self-medication can lead to unpleasant consequences. Therefore, for the selection of effective treatment is better to consult a doctor (otolaryngologist, or physician).

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Viral rhinitis and treatment

What helps with cold cold and congestion? Spray, providing antiviral and immunomodulatory effects, is appointed at the earliest stages of the disease. As soon as you felt itching and verbena nose, started sneezing and felt the swelling of mucous membranes – immediately begin to use anti-viral spray. From runny nose and nasal congestion it will help quite quickly, so as not to give the disease to progress. What drugs are more popular today?

«Grippferon», «Genferon ® ”, “the” are interferon inducers. They contain in its composition of alpha interferons, does not interact with the virus. The drug boosts their immune system, allowing the body to cope with the disease. The safety of these drugs allows them to be used by pregnant and lactating women, and infants from the first days of life. Formulations sold without a prescription. They are not addictive.

“but” spray from the common cold and nasal congestion. This medication is unique because in addition to antiviral and immunomodulatory action has an even and regenerating effect. The healing of inflamed tissue helps to reduce swelling, which in turn makes breathing easier. Nasal medication is also valid for use by babies and moms-to-be. It is safe for prolonged use and can be used for the purpose of prevention.

from cold and congestion of nose spray

Complex preparations based on sea water

Will the drug on the basis of sea water (spray) from a cold and congestion? Such medicines are considered safe, they are suitable for long use. The most popular trade names of drugs: “Aquaris”, “Dolphin", "other means”, “Physiomer”, “humor”, “Linestop”. The composition of all drugs is an isotonic sterile solution of sea water. It is known that these drugs can replace the conventional sodium chloride solution.

How to operate these tools? Medicines wash out the nasal passages, moisturize the mucous membranes, than improve breathing and relieve him of the crusts in the nose. Also the drugs are effective for the common cold and nasal congestion. Spray (any of these) is composed of salt. It absorbs excess fluid from swollen tissues. As a result of reducing congestion. When rinsing the nasal passages and removes excess mucus with the pathogens. All this contributes to a speedy recovery and a gradual decrease in the amount of the secret.

Decongestants: decongestants

It is believed that the best sprays for the common cold and nasal congestion act immediately. The drugs quickly relieve the swelling by narrowing the blood vessels. After a few seconds after the application of the person begins to breathe normally. The action of vasoconstrictor drugs lasts from 2-3 to 8-12 hours. Much depends on the active substance. How to choose the cure for the common cold and nasal congestion (spray)?

  • “Galazolin”, “Otrivin”, “producer”. Are composed of the active ingredient Xylometazoline. The effect of the application is maintained for 8 hours.
  • “Cold”, “Children”, “Immediately”. Part medications include Oxymetazoline. Such tools work about 12 hours.
  • “You”, “the Nose” remain effective for 4-6 hours. The main component of the drugs is not effective.
  • “the Tizin Ksilo” includes tetrizolin. Running for 4 hours.

Allthese drugs are not used more than five days. The optimum period of treatment – three days. If you apply the compositions for prolonged periods of time can develop addiction to them. Please note that not every spray from the common cold and nasal congestion for children can be used. Many medications have a limit of one year, two or six years. When using these medications, try to be careful. Do not use them thoughtlessly. Before you apply the medication to the nasal mucosa – rinse it. Day use vasoconstrictor formulations of short. At night you can use a more powerful medicine. Discard the nasal spray right after will be breathing normally. Remember that these drugs do not cure. They only relieve the symptoms of rhinitis and on time facilitate breathing.

the best sprays for the common cold and nasal congestion

Corticosteroid medications

How to use spray from nasal congestion? Without rhinitis, the presence of edema is often the consequence of inappropriate use of vasoconstrictor medications. From the doctors can you hear the diagnosis “drug-induced rhinitis”. For its correction are used corticosteroids. This hormone nasal sprays that help with breathing difficulties. Note that all drugs start to operate after some time. Do not expect an immediate effect.

The Most popular corticosteroid nasal means: “lower blood pressure mother”, “Nasonex”, “Taven”. Purchase pharmacy them without a prescription. But we should not apply them blindly. The drug must be done by the doctor. Corticosteroid spray nasal congestion (no cold or with him – not so important) is used for a long time. Elimination of the drug occurs gradually. The maximum effect of the application is achieved in 2-4 days. Also such formulations are prescribed for the treatment of allergies and acute respiratory infectious process in the nose.

Unique “Rinofluimutsil”

What else you can buy a spray from the common cold and nasal congestion? The list continues the best medication on the basis of acetylcysteine. It the trade name “Rinofluimutsil”. Nasal spray reduces swelling, thereby improves the breathing, and normalize overall health of the patient. Also, the drug has anti-inflammatory action that accelerates the healing process. The drug has mucolytic action. It liquefies the thick mucus accumulating in the sinuses. If nasal congestion is caused by this factor, the other described medications can be powerless.

Effective tool for the treatment of nasal congestion “Rinofluimutsil” used not more than one week. It is assigned for acute and chronic rhinitis, sinusitis, sinusitis. It is important that you apply this medication to children only after three years. Reviews about this nazalnam the means are different. Many consumers say that in the beginning of its use cold increases: increases the amount of discharge of mucus. But that doesn't mean that the medication is not helping you. Medicine, as we know, has mucolytic effect. Due to a secret liquefies and is expelled. Such action prevents further inflammation and accession bacterial flora.

spray nasal congestion without rhinitis

In the case of bacterial infections

What is the most effective for the common cold and nasal congestion? Spray with antibacterial effect is used in the proof of the relevant infection. About bacterial rhinitis report the following symptoms: snot green, strong swelling and congestion. Often it is accompanied by a throb in my frontal lobe.

To reduce swelling and eliminate bacterial rhinitis, it is necessary to use the drug “Polideksa”. It is a good remedy for the common cold and nasal congestion-spray. It includes an antibacterial component, and phenylephrine. The latter, in turn, contributes to vasoconstriction and the normalization condition of the mucous membrane of the nose. The use of the drug lasts from 5-7 to 10 days. Children up to 3 years spray from the cold “Polideksa” is contraindicated. Also the medication is not assigned to expectant mothers and lactating women.

Reviews have reported that the spray “Polideksa" allows "to kill two birds with one stone”. During therapy you will receive anti-bacterial effect and provide symptomatic treatment. Phenylephrine relieves congestion, itching, burning sensation in the nose. This component has an antihistamine effect.

the spray from the common cold and nasal congestion for children

Allergic nasal congestion

What are the best sprays for the common cold and nasal congestion? If swelling and detachment of mucus caused by an allergic reaction, it is necessary to consult a doctor. With the help of simple laboratory studies the doctor can find the cause of your ailments. Based on this, and assigned to further treatment. This files most often prescribed antihistamine for oral and intramuscular application. But there are situations in which a person may not accept them. Then the doctors prefer nasal drops and sprays. Than to relieve nasal congestion and to eliminate a runny nose with allergies?

“Sanorin-Analergin” includes naphazoline, which has a vasoconstrictive effect and hasa short action. Also, the drug is antazolin – antihistamine substance. After application to mucous membranes is the maximum effect. It is important that you apply the medicine only for five days. If no improvement occurred, it is necessary to re-apply to physicians for correction treatment.

“At” - another remedy to treat congestion and runny nose allergic nature. The drug is phenylephrine and the maleate dimetindene. This spray can be used for children from the age of six. Medicine is excellent in relieving nasal congestion and freshens breath. It relieves all the symptoms of an allergic reaction, including abundant mucus. Vasoconstrictor effect of phenylephrine refuses. The second component-dimetindene maleate – blocks the histamine receptors without affecting the activity of the ciliated epithelium of the nasal mucosa.

Corticosteroids are also used in the treatment of allergic rhinitis and congestion. The list of drugs presented to your attention above. It is worth remembering that only the nasal spray is not enough. Of course, the compositions facilitates breathing. But they do not resolve the problem without your efforts. In allergic rhinitis need to be sure to eliminate the source of irritation.

the spray from the common cold and nasal congestion a list of top

Botanicals for treatment of runny nose and congestion

For the treatment of swelling in the nose and eliminate mucus you can choose the products based on vegetable oils. These include “Drops”. Is this drug an average of 300 rubles. According to the reviews, it help to get rid of runny nose and nasal congestion. Spray a cheap (analogue with the same effect) – drug "Pikovit”. Part medications is about the same. They include vegetable oils: mountain pine, peppermint, eucalyptus. Also present thymol and vitamin E. If the runny nose caused by addiction to vasoconstrictor drops or talking about atrophic rhinitis, these drugs will be one of the best. They have no effect on the blood vessels of the mucosal surface, and, therefore, are not addictive. Drugs freshen and ease the breath, soften the mucous membrane, remove the crust, promote healing of damaged areas.

The Use of sprays “Drops” and “Pikovit” is contraindicated in allergic rhinitis and congestion. In this case, with your actions you only will worsen health. It is also forbidden to use the drug in spray form in children up to 2 years. It is important that the medicine is acceptable to prescribe in pregnancy. If the expectant mother is not allergic to any component, it can safely use a herbal product that will help with the runny nose and nasal congestion.

Spray: the reviews of drugs for the treatment of common cold

If we turn to the consumers, it is possible to hear a variety of opinions about drugs. Doctors can't give feedback about the tools described above in combination, as they are designed for different occasions.

According to medical opinion, are the safest sprays based on sea water. They partially relieve the swelling and clean the nasal mucosa. But the action of such drugs does not always justify the expectations of the consumer. If nasal congestion is strong and is caused by expansion of blood vessels, the cleansing agent on the basis of sea water may seem useless. In such a situation it is advisable to apply vasoconstrictor sprays. If you are allergic they can also be used, but only for a limited time. If the reaction is caused by a strong stimulus, which constantly have to communicate, it is necessary to give preference to corticosteroids.

The Antiviral and antibacterial compositions are used in infectious process caused by the action of microorganisms. To define it better at the doctor, because self-correct diagnosis is very difficult. Vegetation compositions are in great demand among pregnant and lactating women. Newly and future moms say that these drugs are effective and safe. You can use them for a long time (in contrast to the vasoconstrictor sprays).

the spray from the common cold and nasal congestion list

Additional information

Consumers Often wonder what to choose to treat runny nose and congestion? What is the superiority of sprays? Is it possible to use them children?

The Sprays for the treatment of runny nose and help nasal congestion take precedence over drugs in the form of drops. Spray nozzle allows you to irrigate the mucosa exactly. Small droplets fall even into the most inaccessible areas. This is a significant advantage of before sprays drops. Plus many drugs is the fact that the current component is practically not absorbed into the bloodstream. He works locally. It is worth noting that many of the drugs in the form of sprays banned for use in children. For example, vasoconstrictive compositions are contraindicated to a year (and some up to six years). Antiviral medications can be applied already from birth, whereas antibiotics are prescribed 2-3 years.

Controversial is the question of the safe use of sprays in infants. The children of the first three years of life have a special structure of the ear canal. The tube connecting the nose and ears, short and wide. If you enter medicine under pressure(spraying the medicine), then the active substance together with the pathogens will get into the Eustachian canal. The consequence of such treatment is otitis media. As a result, you will not only help your child cope with a cold, but will worsen the condition of the child. Do not self-medicate. Always consult your doctor before using a nasal spray.

Bottom line

From the article, you learned how you can select the spray from the common cold and nasal congestion. Feedback and review of products submitted to your attention. If you are using composition, then use caution. The lack of effect within three days is to encourage you to see a doctor. To go to the doctor and need in the following cases:

  • Joined in headache or shooting into the ear;
  • The mucus secreted from the nose has purulent admixture (green or yellow);
  • Notes epistaxis;
  • The symptoms intensified (sneezing, watery eyes);
  • Increased body temperature;
  • There is pain in the throat;
  • Feel the dripping snot on the back of the throat (often accompanied by obsessive nocturnal cough);
  • Nose is stuffed so that does not help even vasoconstrictor drugs.

All of the signs say that your chosen medication is not suitable for treatment. Therefore, its continued use is impractical. When severe congestion and runny nose will help the consultation. All that is good, breathe freely!


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Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

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