A colostomy bag for the stoma: types, processing rules, particular care and reviews

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2018-03-28 15:26:14

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The Opening of the intestine, formed in the result of surgery to remove the intestine or of the bladder, called a stoma. Hole is, of course, creates great inconvenience. To assist patients should:

  • Teach them how to handle the stoma and change a colostomy bag;
  • To provide moral support;
  • To prevent complications.

Types of colostomy bags

The Choice of medical devices for the care of the ostomy depends on factors such as type of hole, design of chair, location and type of the dermis around the stoma. The choice of the consumers presents two types of colostomy with stoma:

  1. Single component. Are a bag of plastic adhesive.
  2. Two-component. This kit includes the bags and the adhesive plate. Capacity is attached to the plate by means of flanges.

colostomy for ostomy reviewsBoth types of medical devices can be closed, i.e. without draining or open. Sealed product is equipped with a filter through which neytralizuya odors and gases do not accumulate. Open colostomy bags feature a clip and a hole through which content is produced. There are varieties of colostomy bags especially for patients having retracted the hole. They are provided with increased rigidity by flanges, and the belt is mounted on a special “ears”.

how to handle the stoma and change a colostomy bagMedical care products stoma and differ in the composition of the adhesive base. Thus, taking into account the individual characteristics of the patient and presence of comorbidities can find the perfect colostomy bag for the stoma, the price of which will depend on the type of model selected. It ranges from 100 to 800 rubles.

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Recommendations for the use of colostomy bag

The Hole in the sigmoid or descending colon is called a colostomy. Stool depart at the anus, artificially created as a result of surgical intervention. The digestive tract is operated in normal mode. If you have a colostomy recommend the following medical devices:

  • Open – if not properly executed chair;
  • One-component closed change 2 to 3 times during the day;
  • Two-component closed: plate to vary no more than two times a week, bags – up to three times per day.

for colostomy bags stoma priceIleostomy – hole, which is formed from the end of the healthy ileum for excretion of intestinal contents. It is located in the lower right abdomen. Patients with ileostomy use colostomy bags

  • Open a single component, which change to three times a day;
  • Open a two-component. Adhesive plate change no more than two times in 14 days, the bags as needed.

How to choose a colostomy bag for the stoma?

Quality of life depends on a properly sized products, so when a permanent stoma is better to use a two-part colostomy. Advantages:

  • The possibility of the use of open or closed pouches with the least irritation of the dermis;
  • Plate can be on the skin up to five days, which is very significantly reduces the load on it;
  • Easy to empty products (you just have to open the bag, drain end to wipe and re-attach to the plate);
  • In the case of using the medical device with the bag closed type should be replaced;the
  • When emptying the colostomy bags of a two-component, there is no need to take an uncomfortable position, as when carrying out the same manipulations with a one-piece device.

types of colostomy with stomaColostomy bag Single-label – the bag having an adhesive base. As a two-component, these products are open and closed.

The Care of patients with stoma

Proper daily care will save the patient from irritation of the dermis and odor. The contents of the intestine it is best to collect in a special medical product. In order to define what a colostomy bag for the stoma to use: reusable or disposable, should know the company release the contents of the intestine. This process occurs in a large volume after a meal. Correctly chosen product protects linens from feces, neutralizes odours, has the anatomic form, not interfere with the movement and bending of the torso. How often to change colostomy bag depends on its type. caring for the stoma and a colostomy bagFor Example, the product is a single component change when the contents of the sack half-filled or in case of any inconveniences the patient. Frequent causeless change of a colostomy bag for the stoma leads to damage and irritation of the dermis. The glue plate is a two component product can be left for up to 4 days. Change the product in a bathroom or sanitary room.

Points that need special attention

In order to maintain the skin in healthy condition, should follow certain conditions:

  • To use colostomy bags, specially selected for the specific patient;
  • Strictly follow recommendations of the attending doctor;
  • To strictly follow the instructions for handling medicalproducts;
  • Empty tanks for collection of feces and urine in a timely manner;
  • Use of the means of prevention;
  • Observe the power mode is selected by the doctor;
  • If necessary, on all issues to consult with health professionals.

The Patient needs to know what possible problems with the ostomy, it can:

  • Black;
  • Bleeding;
  • Select mucus;
  • To open (the rectum can go outside);
  • Close;
  • Increase as a result of the disease, over-voltage or changes in body weight.

It is Important to remember that the required daily and thorough care over the ostomy and a colostomy bag.

Materials to replace the colostomy bag

To perform this manipulation, you will need a container or box with the following content:

  • Clean the product;
  • Stencil (the patient receives at discharge from hospital), which check for any changes in the size of the stoma;
  • Deodorant, creams, pastes and other means used by the patient;
  • Scissors;
  • Sponge;
  • Soap;
  • A set of patches;
  • Paper napkins or towels;
  • The package for the used colostomy bag;
  • Special scissors that have one end sharp and the other rounded;
  • The mirror of a small size.

Instructions for replacing medical devices

  1. To Prepare a colostomy bag to change.
  2. The Central hole of the plate to increase with the help of scissors to fit a stoma.
  3. Gently, without stretching the skin, remove the used product.
  4. Remove the colostomy bag in the package prepared for this purpose.
  5. Gauze or paper wipes to clean the dermis around the stoma;
  6. Using a napkin, blotting motion to clean the skin and hole with warm water.
  7. Dry wipes to dry the skin.
  8. Apply a protective cream or gel.
  9. After it is completely absorbed creamy texture to glue a new product according to the attached instructions.

Conclusion

Proper care is helping stoma patients to live comfortably, despite the fact that they are using colostomy bags for the stoma. a colostomy bag for the stomaComments Consumers, tell you how to cope with difficulties arising from the use of medical devices. Here are some of them:

  • Before you stick the new product, the skin should be treated with alcohol wipes or alcohol to degrease. Next, the protective cream, and then glue the plate colostomy bag.
  • Instead of protective cream, it is better to apply zinc ointment.
  • Be Sure to observe the mode of nutrition.
  • A colostomy bag for the stoma is chosen individually, the General councils.

Life goes on, and the care and love of people will help to cope with all the fears and difficulties that arise in these patients.


Article in other languages:

AR: https://tostpost.com/ar/health/10512-a-colostomy-bag-for-the-stoma-types-processing-rules-particular-care-a.html

BE: https://tostpost.com/be/zdaro-e/18883-kalopriemnik-dlya-stomy-v-dy-prav-ly-apraco-k-asabl-vasc-syhodu-vodguk.html

DE: https://tostpost.com/de/gesundheit/18897-kalopriemnik-f-r-stoma-arten-regeln-der-behandlung-besonderheiten-der-.html

ES: https://tostpost.com/es/la-salud/18909-kalopriemnik-para-ostom-a-tipos-manipulaci-n-caracter-sticas-de-la-ate.html

HI: https://tostpost.com/hi/health/10523-colostomy.html

JA: https://tostpost.com/ja/health/10523-a-colostomy-bag-for-the-stoma-types-processing-rules-particular-care-a.html

KK: https://tostpost.com/kk/densauly/18877-kalopriemnik-stoma-sh-n-t-rler-deu-erezhes-k-tu-erekshel-kter-zh-ne-p-.html

PL: https://tostpost.com/pl/zdrowie/18846-kalopriemnik-do-stomii-rodzaje-zasady-obs-ugi-opis-piel-gnacji-i-opini.html

PT: https://tostpost.com/pt/sa-de/18847-kalopriemnik-para-ostomia-tipos-regras-de-processamento-caracter-stica.html

TR: https://tostpost.com/tr/sa-l-k/18889-kalopriemnik-i-in-stoma-t-rleri-i-leme-kurallar-zellikleri-bak-m-ve-yo.html

UK: https://tostpost.com/uk/zdorov-ya/18868-kalopriymach-dlya-stomi-vidi-pravila-obrobki-osoblivost-doglyadu-ta-v-.html

ZH: https://tostpost.com/zh/health/11291-a-colostomy-bag-for-the-stoma-types-processing-rules-particular-care-a.html






Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

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