Mycoplasma and pregnancy

Mycoplasma and pregnancy – quite a serious issue in modern obstetrics. For a long time about mycoplasmal urogenital infections is an ongoing debate, and the doctors can not come to a consensus.

The thing is that Mycoplasma infection in nonpregnant women may not cause any clinical manifestations, however, if pregnant women, Mycoplasma can cause great damage to the fruit.

Mycoplasma and pregnancy-a dangerous combination that leads to infection of the fetus.  a Woman who is a carrier of the Mycoplasma, is a source of infection. Mycoplasma penetrates by ascending to the fetus, enters the amniotic fluid and infect the baby. As a result, the early stages of the reproduction Mycoplasma infection not only in the area of the female genitals, but also in the amniotic fluid.

As a result, about 50% of newborn girls are the bearer of  Mycoplasma infection. However, this does not mean that all these girls are the clinical manifestations of the disease.

Mycoplasma and pregnancy   often a combination of infection and the physiological process, however, this infection may not always occur clinically. A person can only be a latent bacillicarriers long time. Infection can be activated by reducing the immunity of women and children, with imunodeficito or on the background of another disease.

The Genital Mycoplasma in pregnancy often becomes the cause of birth defects in the child. The most frequent manifestation of  Mycoplasma infection in child – light weight, developmental delay, asphyxiation and hypoxia. Quite often you can find the manifestation of Mycoplasma pneumonia in newborn babies. This is a serious disease that causes fever, cough and respiratory failure, sometimes leading to asphyxia.

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The Accumulation of bacteria in the mucous membranes and natural liquids results in the formation of inflammatory reactions – conjunctivitis, meningitis, stomatitis. There are cases of the formation of cysts in the brain on the background Mycoplasma infections. These cysts can increase in size and appear  the neurological symptoms.

Mycoplasma during pregnancy causes first trimester to abnormal laying organs and systems of the fetus. Some scientists believe that the absolutely non-pathogenic Mycoplasma during pregnancy and of fetal distress due to other causes.

But still exclude the role of Mycoplasma in developmental disorders of the fetus impossible. Indeed, in many cases, in addition to this microorganism, in women other diseases not find.

Mycoplasma causes nonspecific inflammation in the pelvis. Then can join a secondary bacterial flora, and then there is extensive inflammatory reaction. This process depletes not only the mother but also the fetus. Because the body is struggling hard with the infection, and the construction of organs and tissues of the child energy is much less and hence the life support system of the fetus may be stored incorrectly.

Mycoplasma in pregnant women may be asymptomatic and detected only when a specific diagnosis. However, the carriage of the microbe does not exclude the occurrence of disorders in the fetus.

A Woman may become infected before pregnancy and after. It is possible to become infected through sexual contact, gynecological manipulations and by household (shared towels, razors and toothbrushes).

The woman Mycoplasma and pregnancy may be accompanied by itching and burning in the genital organs, and peculiar discharge from the vagina. Frequent urination, the woman becomes nervous and irritable. But these symptoms pale into insignificance in comparison with pathology of the fetus.