Genital herpes: symptoms, diagnosis, treatment

Herpes - a disease infectious nature, which is transmitted mainly through sexual contact. This disease is characterized by itching, pain, redness in the genital area and ulcers. The risk of infection - sexual.

The Main symptoms of penile herpes

People infected with herpes may not be aware of their disease, as for many years the infection can live in the body in a “sleep” condition, without giving any signs. Genital herpes can be combined with other localizations of the infection, e.g., lesions to the face and torso.

The Main symptoms of herpes may include:

headaches

the pain in the groin area;

pain in the buttocks and legs;

- pain during urination;

- papular rash on the body, ulcers;

- fever - low-grade fever.

Factors contributing to the aggravation of virus in the body:

the menses.

- stress

chronic disease

a seasonal avitaminosis;

surgical intervention;

- a weakened immune system.

Genital herpes: causes

Infectious Agents are viruses HSV-1 and HSV-2. HSV-1 is characterized by the appearance of herpetic lesions in the mouth area.

HSV-2 are usually caused by HSV-1. If the surface of the skin has open wounds, the virus is spread through broken skin or mucous membranes.

HSV-2 is quite common. According to research, 54 million inhabitants of Russia at the age of 12 years are carriers of HSV-2 and, as a rule, infection in the organism remains in a latent state.

What to do when sexual herpes

If you suspect you are a carrier of the infection, immediately visit the doctor. In most cases, people infected with genital herpes, diagnose and other diseases spreading through sexual contact. The doctor will conduct a complete examination for the presence of urogenital infections and prescribe a course of treatment. If you doubt and don't know the aggravation of the infection or not, blood test for DNA of HPV-1 and HPV-2 will allow to obtain reliable results. However, if you have an infection type HPV-1, a blood test can determine what kind of infection is oral or genital. Genital herpes is diagnosed on the basis of complaints the patient in the presence of vesicles (vesicles) and sores. as soon As the human immunity is reduced, the genital herpes begins to assert itself long exacerbations.

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Genital herpes in women

If the aggravation I had during delivery, the baby may get infected during travel through the birth canal of the mother. Neonatal herpes infections can cause a number of serious pathologies - blindness, brain injury, and in extreme cases can lead to death. The infection is widespread among infants whose mothers underwent aggravation during pregnancy and childbirth.

Treatment of genital herpes in men and women boils down to the prevention of disease and the use of drugs that block the spread of infection. Means for total cure of genital herpes to date medicine does not exist. However, there are drugs that reduce the risk of infection. If the treatment assigned in a timely manner and cleaned daily, to avoid infecting the sexual partner.

Prevention of sexual herpes is similar to the prevention of STDs. Marginal precautions should be observed in the period of exacerbation of the disease. Prevention  is to refrain from promiscuity. Also as a precautions necessary to minimize the number of sexual partners and use a condom during each sexual intercourse.

If you are pregnant, confirm the absence of HPV, pass the necessary tests to diagnose the disease. The detection of infection from 36 weeks of pregnancy a doctor prescribers in order to avoid exacerbations of HPV in the period of patrimonial activity. If the aggravation occurs during childbirth, most likely, the doctor will prescribe a cesarean section to avoid infection of fetus by herpes virus.

Personal hygiene during sexual herpes

If you have acute infection:

refrain from sex;

- observe the rules of hygiene of the affected areas of the skin;

- don't forget that the virus can become active even in the absence of any signs;

-before resuming sexual relations with your partner, make sure that recurrences are eliminated;

- to reduce the chance of infecting your partner, use latex condoms.