How is bronchitis: symptoms in a child

Few people can raise a child without hearing from the doctors diagnosis "bronchitis". But few people know what this disease is, where it comes from and how it should be treated. We'll talk about this in our article.

How is acute bronchitis in children: symptoms

Bronchitis-is an inflammatory process in the bronchial mucosa, which is caused by a virus that gets into them (for example, influenza virus or adenovirus).

There are three manifestations of the pathological process, touched the organ of respiration.

1. Resulting from inflammation swelling of the mucous membrane lining the bronchial tubes inside.
2. Excessive Production of mucus.
3. Bronchospasm. It provokes the appearance of mucus from the bronchi which is trying to get rid of, pushing it outward.

All of this leads to a narrowing of the diameter of tubes by which air passes, and, accordingly, to difficulty of breathing and severe cough, in combination with other symptoms: lethargy and rise in temperature.

Bronchitis: symptoms in a child with mixed type of the disease

As mentioned above, bronchitis is mainly caused by viruses. But there are bacterial, and allergic types of this disease.

The first type of Bronchitis is caused by staphylococci, streptococci and pneumococci. The disease is extremely severe, with high fever, shortness of breath and raspy breathing. Often, the disease may begin like a viral infection, which over time opens the door to bacteria, creating conditions for their reproduction. Then the mixed type of disease (viral and bacterial).

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In the case if the house smokes, or child faced with something that causes his Allergy, may be allergic bronchitis. Symptoms in children in this case are the same as during viral infection.

How to help a child with bronchitis

By the Way, would be more complicated if the sore throat or runny nose bronchitis just depends what kind of virus they caused. If it is easy to propagate in the bronchi, then the disease is named can start but if not, it will cost only a runny nose.

The diagnosis of "bronchitis" symptoms in a child will not be sharply distinct, and the baby will recover faster if you keep the room with sufficient humidity. This will prevent the mucus to dry up, emitting a hoarse dry cough. It is mandatory to drink plenty of liquids for the patient (it can be juice, and juice, tea, and water). With the temperature below 38°C do not have to fight. It prevents viruses from multiplying.

Bronchitis symptoms in children. How can we help?

In order to make the child easier to get rid of the accumulated mucus in the bronchi, there are several ways. But note that at high temperature a massage, which will be described below, is not done!

• Place the child so that the butt was above the head and fingertips postukivanie, starting from the waist and along the spine. Then abruptly put the baby and encourage him to cough.
• Let the child take a deep breath. Then invite him to cough and at this point, squeeze your chest – it will help to move the sputum.

When the diagnosis of “acute bronchitis” the child's symptoms with a favorable course of the disease are: dry, hysterical cough early in the disease, and wet, with expectoration of transparent mucus – at the end of the first week. Be healthy!