Why do you need pills “Ciclovir”? Usage instructions, feedback, indications and analogues of the drug are presented below. You will also learn about how much it costs a drug is mentioned, if he has any contraindications and what side effects occur on the background of its reception.
The form In which the drug is made the ‘Ciclovir”? Instructions for use of the drug reports that it is sold in the following forms:
How to apply the ointment and pill “Ciclovir”? Instruction manual States that the drug is a synthetic antiviral drug. Due to the interaction of its active substance with an enzyme of cells that is infected with a virus, starts and stops their replication.
According to the nature of the studied drug has structural similarities (chemical) desoksiguanina. So it easily interacts with the DNA synthesis of viruses and selectively has a detrimental effect.
According to the instructions, this drug is particularly active against such viruses as chickenpox, cytomegalovirus, Epstein-Barr and herpes simplex.
Absorbed if the drug is ‘Ciclovir" (tablets)? Instruction manual reports that the process of absorption of this medication comes in part from the digestive tract. The bioavailability of the drug is 20%. Its maximum concentration in blood is reached after 1-2 hours after ingestion.
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Once in the bloodstream, the active ingredient of the drug is associated with a protein 12-15%.
It Should be noted that this medication can easily penetrate through the BBB.
When to prescribe the drug “Ciclovir" (tablets)? Instructions for use indicates that this medication is intended for use in the following cases:
As for the local form of the drug, it is widely used in ophthalmic practice (including with keratitis and other eye damage that was caused by the herpes simplex virus).
The External use of the drug is indicated for infections of the skin, which were caused by viruses herpes simplex and varicella.
What the condition of the patient prohibit to prescribe the drug “Ciclovir" (tablets)? Instructions for use reports such contraindications:
“Ciclovir”, which reviews are presented at the end of the article, is a very effective antiviral drug. Its dosage and methods of application should be determined only by the doctor. If you are not able to see a doctor, you should carefully study the enclosed instructions.
What is the dosage of drug administered ‘Ciclovir" (tablets)? Instruction manual States that the medication should be taken orally. Adults and children over two years, the drug appoint 200-400 mg three or five times a day.
If necessary, the dose of tablets is calculated according to the scheme: 20 mg/kg (800 mg for single dose) four times a day.
If the taking of “Ciclovir” is required by a child up to two years, it is administered in an amount equal to 1/2 the dose for adult patients.
The Duration of treatment with this drug is 5-10 days. When kidney failure require correction of dosing regimen.
As local and external drug “Ciclovir” is prescribed five times a day. The ointment is a thin layer applied to the affected area and leave it like this for a few hours. Over time, the medication is gently removed with a cotton pad and carry out a second application.
The Specified form of the drug should be applied after cold soreswill protrude above the skin. Its effectiveness is evident only when the bubbles begin to burst. As a result of local effects ointment the infection from spreading to other areas of the skin.
Unfortunately, the intake of the considered drug contributes to the development of many side effects. The use of pills, even in the doctor recommended dosages, may appeal nausea, skin rash, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, headaches, fatigue, dizziness, fever, decreased concentration, drowsiness, hallucinations and insomnia.
Very rarely this medication may cause hair loss, a transient increase in the concentration of bilirubin in the blood, creatinine, urea and liver enzymes, as well as lymphocytopenia, eritropeniya and radiation.
As for local use “Ciclovir”, it often causes surface pitting keratitis, burning sensation at the site of application, as well as conjunctivitis and blepharitis.
For external use of ointment at the site of application is also possible burning sensation. In addition, the patient may experience skin rash, peeling, itching, dryness and erythema. If the medication randomly got on the mucous membranes, there is a risk of inflammation.
In excess of the dosages of medication “Ciclovir” the patient can exhibit the enhanced side reactions. Such conditions effectively treated with gastric lavage, hemodialysis, the introduction of plasma and plazmozamenitel.
As with other drugs interacting drug “Ciclovir”? When combining this medication with probenecid decreases tubular secretion of active substances. Thereby increasing its half-life and concentration in the blood plasma.
Simultaneous reception of ‘Ciclovir” with nephrotoxic drugs increases risk of nephrotoxic effect, especially in people with impaired renal function.
The effect of the drug “Ciclovir” is enhanced by simultaneous intake of Immunostimulants.
Considered advisable to appoint a drug those who have severe disorders in the kidneys. When you receive a “Ciclovir” be aware that it can cause the development of acute renal failure. This occurs due to the formation of sludge in the form of crystals of active substance.
Treatment of elderly patients must be carried out with sufficient water load and under the strict supervision of a doctor.
For genital herpes you want to avoid sexual intercourse, since the use of “Ciclovir” does not prevent transmission of the virus.
Replace the ‘Ciclovir” such means: “List”, “Acyclovir-Vista’, ‘reusable’, ‘Valuer” and so on.
The drug Price considered not very high. To buy this drug in the amount of 10 tablets can be 20-30 rubles.
Now you know what is a drug called "Ciclovir”. Instruction, reviews, readings presented in this article.
Cold sores periodically disturbed many people. Therefore, pills and ointments designed to treat them, is very popular. Patients say that the drug “Ciclovir" manifests itself only on the positive side. It promotes the rapid elimination of skin lesions that were caused by the herpes virus. The only drawback of this medication is the presence of many side effects.
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Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."
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