Phototherapy - what is it? Phototherapy for newborns

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2019-06-08 08:20:27

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In the autumn and winter period there is less sunlight, and because of the lack of it, start to decline of vitality, appear trouble sleeping, there are seasonal depression and stress. In this case, comes to the rescue of phototherapy. What is it? This procedure makes up for the lack of sunlight and support a healthy body for quite a long time. Many doctors recommend to their patients this method of treatment.

The Concept of phototherapy

phototherapy what is it

Many have heard about a procedure known as phototherapy. What is it? It is a safe and effective therapeutic technique, which involves treatment with bright light having multiple wavelengths from artificial sources such as light emitting diodes, dichroic or fluorescent lamps, lasers. Most commonly used ultraviolet irradiation, having a white color, but can be used a source of radiation in the spectrum which is dominated by red and infrared rays.

Indications for procedure

The Main indications for phototherapy are of depression, including seasonal and insomnia and chronic fatigue.

phototherapy for newborns

In addition, doctors recommend this method of treatment if you have the following skin problems:

  • Psoriasis
  • Mycosis fungoides;
  • Atopic dermatitis;
  • Vitiligo.

Contraindications for phototherapy

This procedure chromotherapy prohibited people with certain diseases of the eye, or with such pathologies that can affect the retina. So be sure to consult with your doctor.

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In Addition, phototherapy is not for people who suffer from high sensitivity or those taking medications that increase eye sensitivity to light, for example lithium or ether-based oils of bergamot, Angelica, citruses. The procedure is prohibited to people under treatment for epilepsy.

Order of phototherapy

During the procedure, the patient opens the part of the body that needs treatment. Those areas that do not require additional light source, leave it closed and well protected. To protect lips, neck and some parts of the hands should apply sunscreen. To not impair vision with ultraviolet radiation, use special glasses.

dune phototherapy device

During phototherapy is not necessary to sit in one place, and you can move around. Importantly, the light bulb was in your field of view.

Effective instruments for procedures

What the device is for phototherapy is the most effective? Developed a large number of devices that are used for these purposes. In cosmetology often use light-emitting diodes, halogen, fluorescent and dichroic lamps, lasers.

The Technical feature of the lamps is of greater width and brightness of the radiation spectrum. Basically, the brightness varies in the range from 2500–10 000 Lux. The duration of the session depends on this parameter. These lamps are sold in specialized stores.

apparatus for phototherapy

Currently, the popularity of the device “dune", which presents modern phototherapy. What is it? Is a device that is used for many years in the Department of purulent surgery clinic ambulatory surgery of the Military medical Academy. It is valuable for its simplicity of design, compactness, reliability and safety. Now "dune" - phototherapy apparatus, Is considered the most effective of all instruments used for this procedure. Its construction is based on profound healing effects of sunlight on the fabric of the human body, namely, the most healing rays with wavelengths in the red and infrared ranges.

Thanks to the device “dune" in the tissues of the body starts to undergo biochemical processes which restore the structure of cells. This unique apparatus and submitted to date phototherapy. Manual to this device underscores the tremendous range of beneficial effects on the human body. It can be used for procedures at home.

Phototherapy for newborns

Jaundice is often accompanied by recently born children. With this disease successfully cope phototherapy. All of the hospital equipped with special installations for carrying out such procedures. The phototherapy for neonates is as follows: the infant is completely undressed, and depending on the condition is placed in a crib, incubator or intensive care. Eyes and genitals closed with special bandages made of opaque material, for which you must follow, otherwise it may move and close the airway. Eyes it is best to protect the special points that stay on the head better than a bandage.

phototherapy instruction

For the procedure include a special installation. She is over the baby at a distance of about 50 cm, and it must be ensured that the air does not overheat. The position of the bodyshould be changed every two hours, measuring the child's temperature. During phototherapy the amount of daily fluid increase.

Side effects of phototherapy for newborns

This procedure can lead to side effects, so the medical staff and the parents of the baby should follow it. The newborn can redden the skin to change the nature of the chair and cause dehydration. Sometimes there are allergic reactions, which, after cancellations, pass through some time. No consequences after phototherapy, these children do not occur.

Conclusion

Many people often the question arises: phototherapy – what is it? And they are surprised to hear that this treatment light. This procedure is relatively safe, helping to fight lack of sunlight, leading to the emergence of many diseases. Once this is done any side effects, be sure to consult a doctor.


Article in other languages:

AR: https://tostpost.com/ar/health/17662-phototherapy---what-is-it-phototherapy-for-newborns.html

BE: https://tostpost.com/be/zdaro-e/33969-fotaterap-ya---shto-geta-takoe-fotaterap-ya-dlya-novanarodzhanyh.html

DE: https://tostpost.com/de/gesundheit/33657-phototherapie---was-ist-das-phototherapie-f-r-neugeborene.html

ES: https://tostpost.com/es/la-salud/33521-fototerapia---qu-es-fototerapia-para-el-reci-n-nacido.html

JA: https://tostpost.com/ja/health/17332-phototherapy-phototherapy.html

KK: https://tostpost.com/kk/densauly/34277-fototerapiya---b-l-ne-zha-a-tu-andar-sh-n-fototerapiya.html

PL: https://tostpost.com/pl/zdrowie/35346-fototerapia---co-to-jest-fototerapii-dla-noworodk-w.html

TR: https://tostpost.com/tr/sa-l-k/30707-fototerapi-nedir-fototerapi-yenido-an.html

UK: https://tostpost.com/uk/zdorov-ya/34503-fototerap-ya---scho-ce-take-fototerap-ya-dlya-novonarodzhenih.html

ZH: https://tostpost.com/zh/health/14846-phototherapy---what-is-it-phototherapy-for-newborns.html






Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

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