Degree burn with boiling water: symptoms and treatment

In this article, we will consider aid for burns with boiling water at home.

Thermal burns are one of the most common household problems and injuries. Unfortunately, very often people burned it with boiling water. The number of such victims is growing usually in summer. Probably, it is connected with shutdown of hot water, which makes people often to boil water, besides, in large volumes. I must say that through an oversight of adults because this problem affected a lot of children. Next, describe symptoms in case of burn with boiling water, and find out how treatment is administered.

Symptoms

There is Probably no such person who at least once did not been burned in his life by boiling water or any hot liquid. It is good that these burns are usually minor and quickly heal without leaving even a trace. But with the extensive destruction and prolonged exposure to boiling water on the skin can get a serious injury. Aid for burns with boiling water should be timely.

First of all, it is important to assess total lesion area. In the case if burnt with boiling water up to ten percent of the body surface, then the burn is considered local. And when I hurt more than ten percent of the surface, we are talking about extensive burns. It is well known that the area of the palm is equal to one percent of the surface of the skin. In children the total surface area of the skin is much less compared to older people, so a burn can be very serious injury.

Degrees of burns

First degree burn with boiling water is characterized by redness of the skin area, which suffered from the hot liquid. In this case, most likely, will be a strong burning pain, it is also likely to lead to a slight swelling.

Second degree burn with boiling water will manifest more serious symptoms. For example, on the site of the lesion, in addition to the main redness and swelling, bubbles appear which will be filled with bright liquid. The contents of these bubbles, as a rule, transparent. In the case of damage to the tires bubble possible exposure of the wound surface, which after some days must be covered with a thin crust.

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The greatest risk for burns with boiling water second degree are formed bubbles. It is well known that leather is one of the protective barriers, which prevents the ingestion of different microorganisms. On the background of the detachment of the top layer of skin is formed underneath the unprotected surface, this factor significantly increases the likelihood of accession all kinds of bacterial infections.

Burns third and fourth degree, which affect the deepest layers of the skin, including body fat along with muscle and bone, amid the careless handling of hot water in the home, as a rule, quite rare. Such serious lesions that cover up to one hundred percent of the body surface, usually are the result of violations of safety in the workplace.

What is a burn with boiling water first aid?

First aid

Typically, a home business is limited to only damage the first or second degree. Such burns can be cured on their own. Provided quickly in such a situation, help can significantly accelerate the wound-healing process, and after a few days the man about the fire will be able to forget.

The First thing you want to do as carefully as you can to remove clothing from the affected area of the body. Then the area of the skin should be cooled. Next, the damaged area of the body should be kept under cold water, but it should not be ice cold. Keep the wound under water should be long enough, about twenty minutes. In that case, if this is not possible, the wound or apply ice water soaked towel. With this towel, you want to keep cool as it is heated.

This is a burn with boiling water first aid.

The injured person should be taken to the hospital in case if he received extensive and deep burns. Medical assistance is particularly necessary when the appearance of bubbles. During transport of the person it is advisable to warm up and give him pain medicines with warm water.

Boiling water Burns in children happen very often. Even a very careful and prudent parents, it is important to know how to act in case the baby got burned, how to help him and how to treat it.

The Treatment of burns within the home environment

The presence of burns of the first or second degree affected skin is treated with “Panthenol” or “Solcoseryl”. In that case, if there are no violations of the integrity of the skin, we recommend applying on Downing tools such as “Agent”, “Dexpanthenol” and so on. The above formulations are applied to skin in a thin layer, they should not be rubbed or soak them the armband, you need to give them the opportunity to absorb themselves.

It is Important to keep in mind that many remedies for burn treatmentboiling water in the home can be sold in several forms. For therapy, you should choose those which relate to healing, and not to cosmetic products. Directly after the treatment and applying medicines on the wound cover with clean bandage. The application of such wound-healing drugs should be repeated up to four times daily.

What else is aid for burns with boiling water at home?

Is it Possible to open the bubbles?

The Answer to this question is of concern to all who got burned. I must say that on the one hand, the cap-bladder is protected from falling into the wound infections. And on the other hand, under this vial, a liquid that by itself will not resolve without the implementation of puncture, so as to go simply nowhere. In this regard, the unequivocal answer to this question is the doctors there.

Exactly, we can say that in that case, if the liquid in the vial became turbid, it speaks of the accession of infection and the development of some inflammation. In this situation, the bubble just have to open it and remove its contents, conducting local therapy including antibacterial preparations as “Baneuoqin” or “I do”. But when it goes so far, opening blisters must be performed by a doctor who will do this under sterile conditions, treating the wound. The specialist will also give further recommendations regarding follow-up treatment. A doctor should be required to apply in the case that the bubbles that appeared as a result of a burn, have a fat tire, and the area of the affected surface is very large.

What is open?

In other situations, the bubbles from burns of boiling water in the home can be opened independently, it is necessary to use a sterile needle from a syringe and pre-treating the affected area with alcohol. After opening you should not remove the lid of the bubble, as it still protects the wound from dirt and infections. In that case, if the bubble is not open, the damage to his tires sooner or later will happen, and the contents will flow out. It is possible to produce wound treatment nesperova antiseptic, for example, “Chlorhexidine” or “Miramistina”. Carefully lubricate the diseased surface with antibacterial agent and apply dry dressing on top.

Physiotherapy for burns

Methods of physical treatment that are used in the complex therapy of burns, reducing pain intensity, reducing the symptoms of inflammation and accelerating the reparative process. All of this helps alleviate the condition of the victim and in a fairly quick time leads to recovery. Usually taken the following steps:

• After the patient recovers from shock, to pain management doctors are using transcranial electrical stimulation using devices called “Transair” and “Lenar”.
• During the formation of a scab, the patient is prescribed the effect on the burn surface with red and blue light from a device called “Geske”. This procedure usually lasts for twenty minutes.
• And during the formation of keloid scars patients are prescribed electrophoresis.

Can you coat the burn with brilliant green or iodine?

In Answering this question, it is worth emphasizing that it is categorically impossible to lubricate the damaged area of brilliant green, iodine or potassium permanganate. It's not just useless, but in addition will cause unnecessary pain, and, in addition, will create difficulties during diagnostics, if you have to go to the doctor.

Is there a cure for burns using oil?

Can Not immediately after a burn to lubricate the damaged area with oil. First, the skin needs to cool. Oil, on the contrary, prevents heat loss, thus exacerbating the burn. But to use oil on the stage of healing is allowed, wonderful wound healing properties differs the oil of sea buckthorn. Next, learn how to effectively treatment with folk methods.

Treatment for burns: the use of folk methods

On the cooled skin, it is recommended to apply a paste of potatoes. Or you can sprinkle the area of the wounds of potato starch. Also this will fit products such as soda, yogurt or sour cream. Judging by the reviews that people leave online, such methods are quite effective, and can confidently use them in that case, if you do not have the required drugs. But not worth the extra time to experiment in the presence of extensive burns with blisters. In this regard, it is important to emphasize that the use of folk remedies recommended only in the first-degree burns.

Many sources you can find recommendations regarding the treatment of burns with aloe juice. But it should be noted that to lubricate the burn by using aloe juice far from safe, as it can cause allergic reactions that only exacerbate the patient's condition. National approaches should be used with great caution.

Now we know what to do if you get burned with boiling water at home.

When you want to go to the doctor?

Many people believe that the burns are not serious injury. But sometimes a slight burn can cause serious complications. After all cases of infection and development of inflammation in the area of the burn are not uncommon, it is also fraught with the appearance of scars after healing. To go to the doctor in that case, if the burn is localized on the face. For example, the opening of bubbles on the leg is quite harmless procedure, but when they are present on the face, it is better that they do a qualified doctor.

In that case, if the liquid that fills the burn bubble, suddenly became turbid and acquired a red or brown color, the surface of the blister remains tense even after a couple of days after the burn, the wound throbbing pain occurs, it is a sign of incipient inflammation. For autopsy the bladder in this case it is best to contact the surgeon who will professionally clean the wound.

Especially carefully needed to treat children. Even against frivolous at first glance, the burn is better to consult a specialist as a bacterial complication of the child can develop much faster than adults do. And to properly assess the extent of damage and to choose appropriate therapeutic tactics, not everyone can parent. Here's what to do if you get burned with boiling water at home.

Which doctor should I contact?

When you receive serious burns due to boiling water you should call an ambulance. You can also self-refer to the emergency room. Treatment damage mild performed surgeon. In that case, if due to intoxication developed burn disease, and the area damage is very large, the victim will likely be directed for treatment in the hospital. Usually such patients to determine the surgical Department.