Toxoplasmosis in humans: causes, types, symptoms and treatment

Date:

2018-03-18 18:40:18

Views:

786

Rating:

1Like 0Dislike

Share:

Table of contents:

Toxoplasmosis is called pathology caused by protozoan parasites – Toxoplasma. Toxoplasmosis in humans the muscles, nervous system, eyes, leads to enlargement of the spleen, liver and lymph nodes. The disease is spread very widely and characteristically higher for young adults. Special danger it poses for women during pregnancy.

toxoplasmosis in humansToxoplasmosis in humans: causes

Toxoplasma and able to reproduce sexually and asexually. In sexual reproduction in the human intestine are formed cysts. They have a strong resistance to impact of any factors in the external environment: dryness, low and high temperatures. Cysts leave the body with faeces and exist in the external environment, re-infect people and animals. Toxoplasmosis in humans may occur from contact with infected animals, because this disease affects many species of domesticated and wild mammals and birds. But the breeding of cysts sexually transmitted can occur only animals belonging to the cat family. So, the cat is able within two weeks of the disease to provide up to two billion cysts that can live in the environment for up to two years. In the case of asexual reproduction of resistant forms of the parasite are formed. So, to get toxoplasmosis when you can:

  • Caring for an infected animal;
  • The consumption of undercooked meat or contact with raw meat (for example, many Housewives try to taste raw minced meat);
  • Use of unwashed vegetables, greens, fruits (they can be cysts);
  • Blood transfusions or organ transplants.

positive toxoplasmosisToxoplasmosis in humans: types and forms of the disease

The Pathology can be not only acquired, but congenital when infection of the fetus occurs as a result of the presence of the disease in the mother. Generally, toxoplasmosis can occur in a latent, chronic or acute form. The hardest times occurs as a congenital disorder. And acquired disease usually do not cause almost any symptoms. When injected into the human organism Toxoplasma in the intestines begin to proliferate, and then the bloodstream and penetrate other organs, causing inflammation. So, parasites are striking the retina of the eye, heart muscle, liver. They can stay in the body, not showing activity while the impetus for this will not serve the low immunity or the impact of any adverse factors.

Recommended

A tablet from worms – the relevance of the application for the person

A tablet from worms – the relevance of the application for the person

How relevant today, drugs against worms in humans? What kind of creatures these worms, what are modern methods of treatment? We will try to answer these questions, since ignorance in this area is undesirable. Imagine a mummy, which is misleading in k...

What to do if you cracked skin on hands?

What to do if you cracked skin on hands?

Each of us at least once in a lifetime encounter with a small, but very, when the crack the skin on the hands. At this time there are wounds of different sizes, which hurt and cause inconvenience, especially when in contact with water or detergents. ...

Spray Macho man - the key to a proper relationship between the two spouses

Spray Macho man - the key to a proper relationship between the two spouses

Male impotence is a pathological condition associated with abnormal physiological capacity of the penis to reginout and bring sexual partner pleasure in bed.sex impotenceimpotence may not men to pass unnoticed – it usually spoils his nervous sy...

a blood test for toxoplasmosisToxoplasmosis in humans: the symptoms

The Disease manifests itself differently depending on the shape of the current. The most severe symptoms occur in children with congenital toxoplasmosis. Moreover, if infection of the fetus happened in the early period of pregnancy, he dies in the womb due to the formation incompatible with life deformities. If the infection came in the second half of pregnancy, the baby is born with the defeat of all systems and organs. He may have a yellowness of the skin, low muscle tone, constantly increased temperature, enlarged lymph nodes, spleen, liver, encephalomyelitis, skin rash, strabismus, or blindness, malformed spinal cord or the brain. In acquired toxoplasmosis, occurring chronically or latently, no symptoms, except for irritability, apathy, subfebrile temperature, weakness, disorders of vision.

Diagnosis of toxoplasmosis.

To Identify the presence of the organism Toxoplasma can be in the implementation of parasitological studies. To do this, analyze the cells for toxoplasmosis. A positive result with an absolute guarantee will allow you to diagnose. But the negative will not always indicate the absence of disease, because sometimes Toxoplasma in biological fluids are not detected. To detect antibodies to toxoplasmosis applied an ELISA study. To do this, take a blood test for toxoplasmosis.

Treatment

The Pathology should be treated only when there are clinical manifestations. In this case, prescribed antibiotics, chemotherapeutic agents, antihistamines, and sulfa drugs. Additionally, it may be shown vitamins restorative effect.


Article in other languages:

AR: https://tostpost.com/ar/health/14078-toxoplasmosis-in-humans-causes-types-symptoms-and-treatment.html

BE: https://tostpost.com/be/zdaro-e/25133-taksaplazmoz-chalaveka-prychyny-v-dy-s-mptomy-lyachenne.html

DE: https://tostpost.com/de/gesundheit/25155-toxoplasmose-beim-menschen-ursachen-arten-symptome-und-behandlung.html

ES: https://tostpost.com/es/la-salud/25182-la-toxoplasmosis-en-el-hombre-causas-tipos-s-ntomas-y-tratamiento.html

HI: https://tostpost.com/hi/health/14098-toxoplasmosis-in-humans-causes-types-symptoms-and-treatment.html

JA: https://tostpost.com/ja/health/14102-toxoplasmosis.html

KK: https://tostpost.com/kk/densauly/25121-toksoplazmoz-adam-sebepter-t-rler-belg-ler-zh-ne-emdeu.html

PL: https://tostpost.com/pl/zdrowie/25041-toksoplazmoza-u-ludzi-przyczyny-rodzaje-objawy-i-leczenie.html

PT: https://tostpost.com/pt/sa-de/25056-toxoplasmose-em-humanos-causas-tipos-sintomas-e-tratamento.html

TR: https://tostpost.com/tr/sa-l-k/25127-toksoplazmoz-insan-nedenleri-t-rleri-belirtileri-ve-tedavisi.html

UK: https://tostpost.com/uk/zdorov-ya/25100-toksoplazmoz-u-lyudini-prichini-vidi-simptomi-l-kuvannya.html

ZH: https://tostpost.com/zh/health/14729-toxoplasmosis-in-humans-causes-types-symptoms-and-treatment.html






Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

Comments (0)

This article has no comment, be the first!

Add comment

Related News

Pronation and supination is... Pronation and supination of the forearm, wrist, foot

Pronation and supination is... Pronation and supination of the forearm, wrist, foot

In this article we will discuss how such concepts as pronation and supination. Consider the principles of their action and role in sport.IntroductionFrom the point of view of the anatomy of pronation and supination – a rotat...

Adam's Apple: reviews. Adam's Apple: the treatment of joints

Adam's Apple: reviews. Adam's Apple: the treatment of joints

Few people know that the green in pimples oranges in alternative medicine known as the Adam's Apple. Many healers suggest that infusions of this product have unique healing properties. These fruit treat such disease, from symptoms...

"APSCO": instruction manual, reviews

In any ways, use this medicine as “APSCO”? Instructions for use of this medication and indications for its reception will be described in detail in this article. You learn from it and how has mentioned the cure, does h...

Headaches in the temples and the eyes: how to treat at home?

Headaches in the temples and the eyes: how to treat at home?

Headaches in the temples and the eyes bother people in different ways. They can occur in both temples or in any one and at the same time put pressure on the eye. Pain are sharp, dull and throbbing, long-lasting or short-term. For ...

Hypothalamus - what is it and its relation with the lobes of the pituitary gland

Hypothalamus - what is it and its relation with the lobes of the pituitary gland

Hypothalamus - what is it? The first step is to clarify what is a hypothalamic syndrome. So called the complex of symptoms that occurs when there are problems related to the hypothalamus. The hypothalamus controls the pituitary fu...

Glycerin and vitamin E for the face: take care of beauty and youthful skin

Glycerin and vitamin E for the face: take care of beauty and youthful skin

If you care about your beauty, you will certainly need to know about the benefits that are glycerin and vitamin E for the face. These substances are vital for the skin. They have unique properties by which you can prolong your you...