Rubber tree – the source of latex, and quality wood

The Hevea, or rubber tree, grows in Indonesia, South America and Malaysia. Such a strange name of the plant received due to the presence of milky juice, which emerges from cracks and incisions on the bark. These allocations are initially very similar to dandelion juice, and after a while freeze – this is the latex. Raw materials local residents collected in special containers and referred to as crude or raw rubber. In many States, the hevea is under the protection of the law, so to make the felling of trees anywhere is not allowed, only in certain places.

Rubber tree has several varieties, the most famous white and red. Hevea has a high strength, its wood can compete with even the European oak, which is considered one of the most durable species. In addition, the plant do not rot, are durable and supple to handle. It's safe to say that it is a miracle, and not a tree, because it produces so many different products. Furniture, statues, parquet, kitchen utensils, picture frames, tires, quality tires, toys, gloves – this is not a complete list of things that you can get from the rubber trees.

Elastic resin of a rubber tree is collected by local residents in a special container. On the trunk make the cut, which flows down rubber juice, then it is processed and get an immense amount of necessary, high quality and totally environmentally friendly stuff. We should not think that every rubber tree yields latex. The juice can be collected only from plants that have reached the age of puberty i.e. about 10-12 years. While it includes a latex, a tree does not attack parasites carpenter, so wood is strong, durable and free of visible damage.

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Hevea grows very slowly, under favorable conditions, a seedling for a month can grow up to 4 cm Age rings is not observed, therefore only the height of the trunk to determine its age. Adult rubber tree reaches a height of about 25 m, trunk diameter-0,75 m. the texture of the wood are expressed rather weakly than are the manufacturers of picture frames, furniture and figurines which do not require a distinct figure. However, hevea also has a very beautiful coloration of the wood, for unsurpassed effect barrel cut lengthwise, then in the middle is a creamy-pink hue.

A think about how to grow rubber tree to get the income from raw materials. It should be noted that hevea will grow only in favorable conditions, to create them artificially is very difficult. In nature it prefers the hillsides, the rain forest at an altitude of about 400-900 m. the Temperature should be between 23 to 35 °C and annual precipitation – up to 4 m. in addition, the plant prefers a group planting, it grows poorly alone, because neighbors with intertwined roots, creating community, skillfully confront all the evils of nature, whether storm or cyclone.