Talking about what the degradation of nature, have been conducted for many decades. However, only in 70-ies of the last century to the analysis of this problem was approached from a rational point of view. During this period almost all developed countries began to establish special structures, which were charged to deal with the problems of nature conservation. It was at this point the degradation of the environment has reached such a level, when to ignore negative phenomena became impossible. It should be noted that in previous years local environmental disasters occurred in different countries and in different territories.
Of Course, this problem is known to mankind for a long time. If you wonder about what is the degradation in the concrete sense, that the answers will be different. Already in ancient civilizations farmers faced with the problem of soil depletion. When unsystematic farming for several years, fields has reduced its yield to critical indicators. The people remained nothing how to move to another place and start all over again. This method of survival, otherwise it will not name, has been used for a long historical period. However, population growth arable land was not enough.
According to British scientists, in 1750 the world population was only 500 million. In 2002, people became more than 6 billion. For the thirteenth year this figure will exceed 7 billion. This explosive increase radically changes the quality of the environment. Each newly-born person to some extent feels that this degradation of living space. Today, in many densely populated regions of Europe, Asia and Africa there is an acute problem in the provision of drinking water. Meanwhile, the river is dry due to the fact that there is intense deforestation.
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Calculations, which are performed using mathematical modeling, the area of forest cover on the planet has decreased by almost 50% compared to the figure that was five thousand years ago. Today, forests are cut down intensively. As a result, there is a rapid degradation of the animal world. Animals are disappearing at a catastrophic rate. To this phenomenon it is necessary to add that the volume of waste of human life is also growing rapidly. Figuratively speaking, our planet is gradually turning into a big dump. All these issues can not disturb the progressive part of mankind, and certain measures have already been taken.
Currently, when many already have a good idea of what degradation of nature, developing a number of programmes to improve the situation. The UN created a special structure which carries out extensive work in this direction. Created various expert councils and commissions that evaluate newly created projects and work with existing enterprises. Famous conservation organization Greenpeace conducts surveillance and performs the examination in all the troubled regions. There is every reason to believe that humanity will find a way out of this situation.
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Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."
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