Navy: officer (photo)

Form military Navy Russia has a long and rich history. For many decades it has been amended and additions, changed the colors, style and the fabric from which sewed casual and dress designs. Today we are more accustomed to seeing in the form of sailors two dominant colors-white and black. Hard to believe, but the first naval uniform was dark green, like simple soldiers. So, everything in order.

Navy: form since creation

The Navy appeared in Russia under Peter I, in the XVII century. It was then approved by the first military uniforms for sailors. Example was taken from uniforms of the Dutch soldiers of the fleet. It was a gray or green jacket of coarse wool, green pants just below the knee and stockings. On the head of the sailors wore hats with a wide brim. Of shoes the sailors were allowed to wear leather shoes. Working suit, which was worn daily, and consisted of spacious, not close to the body canvas shirts, canvas spacious pants, hat, and coat. Rob was gray, and on top of it was worn a white shirt with blue collar. During the top form was removed, the rest of the white shirt worn on top of constantly. But today in the Navy form looks completely different.

What sewed the first form?

For Navy sailors form were made of lightweight canvas. This fabric was recognized as the most practical — easily cleaned from the hard dirt, almost does not crumple, well breathable. It was comfortable at any time of the year. The black sea fleet was highlighted in white casual shapes, the others most often chose sky blue shades. Canvas was used in sewing to almost 80 years.

Later canvas, the cloth was replaced by cotton. Changed colors shapes — it turned blue. If you compare the tailoring of that time with modern, we can confidently say: today form the Russian Navy is inferior in quality, since it is sewn from different fabrics is not always solid background.

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Changed color scheme — the range of tones from blue to black.

Casual sailor

Casual Navy consists of the following elements: shirt, pants, sailor collar, shoes and, of course, the headdress. Consider each of the items separately.

Shirt in our days is cut in the shape pattern of the old model, worn with a special pristezhnye collar. No front or rear seams on it. Front pocket (on the inside exactly the same). Sleeves shirt long, straight. It is mandatory tag, which is placed on permanent combat room. On the shoulders — shoulder-straps according to rank. The shirt is worn untucked, dressed only in the performance of duty on watch.

Pants have also retained the style of the seventeenth century — dark blue, side pockets, a fly, a belt with a special belt loops. Now the badge depicts the emblem of the Navy, before — star. Cotton collar blue embroidered three stripes of white — symbols of victories at Chesma, Sinope and Gangut battle.

Shoes and a hat

The Form of the Russian Navy includes several hats. It can be notrump cap with ribbons, on which is marked the name of the ship, or the simple inscription: “Navy”. On the crown of his cap, placed the badge of the Golden anchor. In the days of the Soviet Union badge was made in the form of a crab - red star, framed with gold leaf. A summer hat is sewn from white fabric and always comes with a spare cover. In winter the sailors of the Navy are wearing hats with earflaps, made of black fur. Looks like in our time, the winter form of the Navy? The photo below shows her appearance.

Available in the set of hats and a cap. The front - badge on the sides - three of the unit for ventilation. In Soviet times the black caps differed in types — especially for the officers and the ordinary. Today, caps are worn by all, and a semicircular feature was changed to rectangular. Shoes sailors wear interesting name - burnouts. They are made from Utti, have a thick sole, and the laces more were added, and the rubber insert. The front shoes are considered calf boots.

Everyday uniform of officers, warrant officers and women

Just from the shape of a simple sailor is different form of the naval officer, and warrant officer. The set of clothing, including wool cap black or white, woolen jacket, cream shirt, black coat, black pants, black tie with gold clip, muffler, belt, gloves.

Shoes can be shoes, shoes or boots. Additional clothing items are black sweater, winter jacket, wool coat or jacket blue. The women wear black wool cap, black wool skirt, cream colored blouse, belt, black tie with gold clip, Nude tights, black shoes or boots. Also women are allowed to wear a black wool jacket. Winter women putwear a black Astrakhan beret and the same color coat.

Dress uniform for warrant officers and officers

The Parade uniform of the Navy is divided into several types according to weather conditions. Headgear — black or white cap, hat or Astrakhan hat with visor (for senior officers and captains of the first rank). A mandatory element of clothing — a black tie with a gold clip. The wool jacket comes in two colors — white (summer) and black (front). Black wool pants, white shirt and gold belt — the mandatory elements that comprise the dress uniform of the Navy.

White scarf or black collar worn in accordance with weather conditions. Shoes is a black or white boots, boots, shoes or boots. On a black wool coat worn with loose straps. Also included are white gloves.

Dress uniform of petty officers, sailors and women

The Form of the Navy for these categories includes the striped vest or a cream shirt and tie (this includes contractors), wool pants black (women's skirt) and belt. On his head is worn the summer white cap, black wool hat, or ushanka. A white uniform or a blue flamelike (contractors wear a jacket made of black wool). In the Navy form for the parade includes black woolen coat, which are worn epaulettes, scarf and gloves. You can also wear the jackets. At the feet of elders, men and women wear boots, shoes or boots. The front belt in men in black, women — gold. Also happens to be discharge form, it is divided into two kinds — and strict decorated. Severe form includes stitched tunic, which emblems the tribal troops, aiguillette, gold buttons, awards and badges, shoes, belt and beret. Decorated form is free format, designed for ingenuity muster.