The most dangerous snake on the planet: rating, features and interesting facts

Snakes never attack people just like that. Reptile aggression is always justified, but if she was bitten, so it was for that. And this time, it is important not to panic, but time to discern the pattern on the back of the attacker. Suddenly it is the most dangerous snake in the world.

How dangerous is the poison?

In General, snakes – it is just reptiles, which are much weaker than man, but to compensate for this, their internal secret glands produce a complex mixture of organic and inorganic substances, which is called snake venom. Naturally, the composition and properties of the venom of different snakes varies, but the people of Russia and Northern regions were very lucky that their site is not live the most dangerous snakes in the world. The poison of these species may kill a person in a matter of hours.

Part of the most dangerous snakes poison contains proteins, amino acids, enzymes, fatty acids, trace elements. The effects of poisons are:

• Neurotoxic. the Substance stops the transmission of neuromuscular signals and the person dies from paralysis of the lungs.
• Gemoliticheskie. These poisons cause muscle cramps and swelling of the internal organs.

Poisons the most dangerous snakes are also divided by origin. Thus, there are toxins of sea snakes. They are the strongest among all. The poison of asps with neurotoxic action, and the poisons of vipers are also in this classification.

Formidable opponents

If we talk about the most dangerous snakes in the world, people are hardly getting light. Such a meeting might be fatal, so you need to know who to look out for.

The top 10 most dangerous snakes reptiles include:

1. Tiger snake.
2. The Taipan.
3. Dubois – a sea serpent.
4. Mulga.
5. Malay krayt.
6. Sand Viper.
7. The Egyptian Cobra or the Gai.
8. King Cobra or Hamadryad.
9. The Black Mamba.
10. Rattlesnake.

Tiger

Top most dangerous snakes opens a resident of Australia, Tasmania and New Guinea – tiger snake. Its color reflects its name – belly bright yellow, and the back is decorated with broad black stripes.

The Venom of this reptile is very poisonous. The amount allocated in a single bite is enough to kill 400 people. Despite such a frightening fact, this snake is very loving, she only bites if it is directly attacked or someone accidentally stepped. Sorry, accidently step on this reptile is quite real, because it very easily can be confused with a stick. Sounds, of course, paradoxical, but travelers often grab tiger snake to ward off another snake or a poisonous spider. So in Australia, before to take something in hands, you need to carefully to that is something to look at.

The Poison of this snake is very small, so she saves him. Often, tourists can find in Australia the announcement that tiger snake is very sneaky, so you don't need to kill her at the meeting. She will go, but if you show aggression, then, no doubt, will attack.

Taipan

Another most dangerous snake - also a resident of Australia and New Guinea. The bite of this animal can kill even a horse, and her name has long been considered synonymous with death. Its venom can cause the death of hundreds of people.

For a Long time about this snake knew nothing, after all, who met her face to face, died. Only in the mid-twentieth century the scientific community was presented the first caught the Taipan. The man will bite that snake will live not more than an hour. The antidote, of course, but the victim only three minutes to get a shot, then it will be useless, so even today, half bitten by a Taipan killed.

Unlike the tiger snake, Taipan is not the most peace-loving creature, very fast. You need to have literally lightning-fast reaction to avoid his attack. One plus – the reptile is quite rare. It is not found in the densely populated and urbanizing regions. In today's world there are three subspecies of these snakes: coastal Taipan, desert (also known as the cruel serpent, because thrown on indiscriminately) and land the Taipan.

Her Highness Madame Dubois

Third place in the top most dangerous snake is a sea snake Dubois. Despite the fact that all sea snakes are poisonous, but this has an extremely toxic venom. Reptile inhabits the seas of Indonesia, Malaysia and the coasts of Australia. Its venom affects the respiratory center, and the victim dies from paralysis of the lungs.

All sea snakes inhabit shallow, after all, they breathe with lungs and have from time to time to surface for some air. Though snakes are able to absorb oxygen from water with the help of the oral mucosa, more than two hours they can't be under water.

Dubois lives mostly in shallow waters, so often victims are bathing people. By itself, the snake is not aggressive, but because it is difficult to see under the water, a person may accidentally stepping on it. Although the venom of sea snakes and toxic, it injects it in small doses, so from the bite of that reptile people don't die.

Mulga

And againthe most dangerous venomous snakes include the resident of Australia. Mulga, or brown king, produces a lot of venom, so very dangerous, though its poison is not as toxic as, for example, the Taipan. The North is a snake, the angrier her character.

Mulga prefers to chase an enemy that is not going to eat it, not bite it. Most suffered from its bites are to blame, trying to tease a snake to beat a stick or wanted to catch. The remaining minority bitten people who accidentally hurt her without noticing.

Mulga – a big snake, sometimes it can grow up to three meters in length. ... It shines a beautiful chocolate shade, belly is a few shades lighter. Serum from her bites exists and operates very successfully, if enter it on time. That's just this snake is often confused with a brown snake, which is not included in the top most dangerous snakes in the world. Properly selected treatment is the main cause of lethal outcomes after meeting with mulloy.

Malay krayt

Territory of its habitat – Malay archipelago. The body of this snake is decorated with black, white or yellow stripes. Her bites are very toxic, some victims die even after receiving medical care. The researchers note that the venom from one bite of a krait is enough to send to the other world 10.

Depending on the time of day kraits behave differently. Usually day these snakes are sluggish and sleepy, so if you see a man, then crawl away on their own, without making any unnecessary sounds. Night snakes are fast and agile, can attack without even a warning hiss.

Kraits often nests near humans and often become casual guests in human dwelling. Well, they have short fangs that cannot bite through thick jeans.

EFA

Perhaps it can rightly be called the most dangerous snake in Africa, it accounts for more human deaths than the share of all African snakes. EFA - a small bright snake, less than a meter in length. It is easy to notice because of color – Golden scales with white spots. Lives mainly in the desert.

Anyone who has not died after being bitten by this snake, was left disabled. The venom of this reptile causes the death of the skin. Therefore, after the bite often, amputated limbs or transplanted skin. Also, the sandy carpet of poison causes bleeding in all mucous membranes. Blood begins to ooze from the eyes, ears, nose.

Despite this startling biography, EFA never been a warlike character. The poison she uses for hunting and a meeting with the biped tries to avoid. It's worth it to see the man, as she begins to emit a particular sound. Should not come near to her, she jumps far and fast, able to hit the enemy at a distance of three meters.

Gaia

Talking about the most dangerous snakes, it is impossible not to recall the cobras. The Egyptian Cobra belongs to the family epidemic and is considered the most dangerous among them. In Egypt her worship, calling the snake of Cleopatra.

Guy reaches a length of about 1.5 meters, and the poison can still spit. Bitten by Egyptian Cobra may die after 15 minutes. The antidote is, but it do not always have time to enter. The Cobra has a distinctive stubbornness, if you piss her off, get bitten - no exhortations will not help.

Despite the danger, cobras in Egypt are often kept as Pets (after they broke off the teeth). Also these snakes use to experience – hand snakes often appear in the markets. Among the Egyptians it is believed that the Egyptian cobras only bite bad people, but the facts tell a different story – Cobra often attack the person not only without warning but without good reason.

Hamadryad

Another Cobra included in the top 10 most dangerous snakes, referred to as the Royal. It is the largest venomous snake on the planet. Before attacking human snake gets into a fighting stance, open the hood and hissing threateningly. The king Cobra can reach a length of over five meters. While her fangs are much smaller than the other poisonous snakes. Most reptiles poisonous fangs to fold, Cobra, they remain static. So they are small, and whether they are even a millimeter more, the snake simply would be unable to close mouth. A similar jaw structure leads to features of the attack. Snakes usually bite and quickly returned to a fighting stance, the Cobra also tightly grabs his victim to the poison penetrated deeper. During a bite, it can “chew” his opponent, repeatedly sinking your fangs into flesh.

And yet such a method of warfare not very effective: so far the snake will bite the man, her body is still vulnerable, so the king Cobra attacked people with great reluctance. During a bite, they may not even inject venom into the victim, and sometimes after his awesome dance, just beat the man's head to scare. And after her survives the bite only a quarter of the wounded.

Black Mamba

More to the 10 mostdangerous snakes applies a three-metre creepy kind of Mambo. The black Mamba lives in Africa. During the attack, she was never charged with a single bite, the snake will try to inject poison several times in a row. If the poison gets into the vein or artery, the victim dies on the spot.

Every year from the bites of the black Mamba in Africa killed an estimated 20,000 people. Mamba can be olive, gray or brown color, its unique difference – black mouth. The speed of this snake is just an amazing – 20 kilometres per hour. For this achievement its even listed in the Guinness Book of records. But the danger is not only in speed but also in a strange desire to live with a person. Mamba calm, and if he sees danger in the face, then tries to hide in the hollow and the abandoned termite mound.

In Africa there is a belief that the killed Mamba will come to take revenge on her partner, so we have to get the snake away from the house. It is also believed that snake can chase the person a few kilometers to bite.

Rattlesnakes

These snakes are usually found in Asia and in the Americas. The length of the largest species of this family (diamond rattlesnake), can reach 2.5 meters. These reptiles are known for “baby” on the tails. These snakes do not like to engage in fights with large enemies, so if you see the danger, start “ringing in the rattle”, warning about the attack, and his presence. Bites only in case of emergency.

The Venom of these snakes are very toxic and often leads to death. More dangerous is that rattlesnakes strong jaws that can bite through even a thick, leather boots. The antidote successfully fights with fatal outcomes, but the venom can cause tissue necrosis, because of which it is possible to lose a limb.

But if you look at things rationally, it doesn't matter what of the most dangerous snakes is the way of man. Reptile will never attack if it would not for that reason.