Who are the liberals, and what we know about them

For many centuries every strata of society in politics, pursued only its own interests, and eventually “booster” the government became the people who could maximize the adapt to certain conditions. In the political life of the country played a huge role liberals. Who are they? First of all, people who were ardent supporters of the reforms, has always advocated the extension of the rights and freedoms of the person.

For Those who never heard about who are the liberals, will be interested to know that for the first time talking about them in Europe at the turn of the 17th-18th centuries. The birth of socio-political movement, which was called “liberalism”. Subsequently it was transformed into a powerful ideology. The chief value for liberals, was the inviolability of the economic, political and civil liberties.

In the Russian language the word “liberalism” came in the late 18th century. It was translated as “thinking”. In this period of time and the first Russian liberals.

The English translation of the word originally had a negative connotation – “acquiescence”, “harmful indulgence”, but later she was lost.

Still, who are the liberals, and what political views they held? As already emphasized, the highest value for them is the rights and freedoms of the person. In addition, they advocated private property, promoting the freedom of entrepreneurship.

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The Above-mentioned political movement was formed as a means of protection from tyranny and excesses on the part of the representatives of the Catholic Church and totalitarianism monarchs. Who are the liberals? those who reject the fundamental principles of some of the theories of the creation of the state, namely the fact that the monarchs and kings are called "the anointed of God" of the Kingdom. They questioned what religion – this is true in the “last resort”.

Those who do not have the slightest idea who are the liberals, will be interested to know that these people are defending the principle of equality of all citizens before the law. They are convinced that the authorities must report regularly to the people on the work.

At the same time representatives of liberalism believe that officials should in no way restrict the rights and freedoms of a person.

Their Own point of view on this matter had the English liberals. Their ideologue Jeremy Bentham argued that rights and freedoms of the individual – is not that other, as the embodiment of evil. However, he adhered to those principles, which would not allow one man to suppress the will of another.

“to Oppress individuals – a real crime. Don't do this and you will bring huge benefits to society», - said Bentham.

It Should be noted that liberalism in its modern form also zealously defends the idea of pluralism and respect for the principles of democracy in management of the company. The rights and freedoms of minorities and certain segments of the population should be adhered to. However, liberals believe that the government should pay more attention to social issues.