Architect friedensreich Hundertwasser biography, work, photos

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2018-03-21 11:03:14

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Viennese architect, who left behind a fabulous and unusual house, saying that they do not consist of walls. Most importantly, in his opinion, it is a window. From breaking the stereotypes in the architecture wizard always have been enemies, claiming that its bright buildings, like homes for the gnomes, built not for people.

A Brilliant provocateur and cosmopolitan is famous in the world a special view of art. Austrian artist, is known for its environmental consciousness, thousands of trees were planted, stating that it is the duty of every person.

Travel instead of studying

Friedensreich Hundertwasser was born in Vienna in 1928. Work, researchers are convinced that studying in the Montessori school influenced his passion for bright colors and instilled such a tender love of nature. After three months of training at the Vienna Academy of fine arts, he is influenced by modern expressionists thinks about his own work.friedensreich Hundertwasser house

Considering that the best way to explore the world in practice, not from textbooks, the young man begins to travel, trying to find my style in art. The envious did not discuss the victim in the war family, only increasing his fortune, which allowed the young man to comfortably travel around Europe.

Changing country and city, the artist was horrified identical houses-boxes. In his opinion, everyone has the right to paint your window and the space next to him.

A Symbol of unity and harmony

Friedensreich Hundertwasser, a biography which was full of bright moments during the amazing journey of a lifetime, chose as his symbol and hallmark creeping along the leaves of the grape snail, carrying my spiral house. He stressed the unity of the inhabitants and their ecological home.friedensreich Hundertwasser biography

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And the lines of the spiral symbolized the infinity of the universe, unstable and changing over time. This way the harmony of the world in which man coexists with nature, the artist is centered on its architectural features. Doing graphics, abstractionist and surrealist enthusiastically painted colorful psychedelic spiral, which became the object of study of researchers of his work.

A Manifesto on safe housing

He even developed a Manifesto, which described your perfect home. Architect friedensreich Hundertwasser, photos designed buildings which is surprising unusual lines and bright colors, believed that people should live in safe and comfortable the hole with lots of Windows, covered with green vegetation.

By the Way, he realized his dream in New Zealand by building a unique building, which fades into a hill with a roof, and to nibble the grass on it come the local sheep.

Friedensreich Hundertwasser and his fabulous house

The Most famous building of Vienna, the images of which often appear in the pages of architectural journals, and was under construction for several years. As soon as the object, recognized as a local landmark, was put into operation, all residential space was filled, although the cost of an apartment in a colorful building that looks like a gingerbread house from a fairy tale, was high.friedensreich Hundertwasser architect

A Unique building, as if descended from the picture of the album, which drew an unsteady child's hand, and gave shelter not only humans. Developed ecological concept of the architect of harmony with nature found their expression: the greens covered not only the walls but also the roof, and the outlines of the houses are reminiscent of the hilly landscape.

“the Uneven floor – this is the melody for our feet, leading to tone the human body. It returns the lost dignity of the people, taken in the usual construction», – commented on his creation of the Vienna friedensreich Hundertwasser. The house, created by its projects, followed this principle, and none of his eccentric buildings was observed smooth surface.

The Principle of individuality

Another important principle of Hundertwasser embodied here, in life. Believed that should not be the same buildings, given the individuality of each apartment, painting the facade in a different color, friedensreich Hundertwasser. Photos of the fairy house are now making all guests in Vienna. The artist has not prohibited the tenants if you wish to change the palette of the exterior walls, but none of them took advantage of his permission, and the house appears in its original form.

In an unusual building, also 50 residential apartments, there are car Park, coffee shop, children's rooms. And the area near the house and within it (in the apartments) planted around 250 trees. Eminent author, waived the outstanding fee, believed his creation to truly free the house that realized his dream and was glad that this place is not more ugly structure.

The Architect or designer?

Expressing the irregular, broken lines magical beauty, the Austrian architect friedensreich Hundertwasser has been criticized. He was accused in the absence of any concept of architecture, and the principle of individuality was perceived attempt to increase the cost of apartments. Many considered it scandalous artist a good decorator and designer who does not know the current level of construction.friedensreich Hundertwasser and his fabulous home

It is Necessaryto say that truth in this case was: Case was always professional architects, embodying in his life the original ideas.

Winery in the USA

Considered to be the emblematic work of the enemy of classical forms in art winery in the NAPA valley. Built outside the country, the building was designed and built more than ten years. This is typical of the creativity of the architect the building without any right angles with broken lines.Austrian architect friedensreich Hundertwasser

On the roof-the hill planted with trees, and when viewed from the height, the structure merges with the green valley of America. On the facade of the winery that bears the name “don Quixote" will not find same doors and Windows, which the finishing work lasted for several years.

Architectural doctor

“the facades of the houses with straight lines similar to concentration camps, and every window-the individual has the right to life», – stressed in the Manifesto of friedensreich Hundertwasser. The architect tried to bring to life his “wrong” architectural design, which was not always reliable and required constant repairs, as is the case with the winery.architect friedensreich Hundertwasser photo

Houses Built in classic style, he called it boring and sick, outraged that the public tolerate their insensitivity and sterility. And stated the need for the introduction of a new profession – architectural doctor. Straight lines are considered “the devil's instrument" of friedensreich Hundertwasser. Work fighting for freedom of expression of the author differed from the accepted Canon of architecture. Project created their own style of Creator built surprising the viewers at home around the world. And he lived on the ship, which traveled all my life. Floating the ship Regentag was his only home.

Dubious assertions

Sane people some of the postulates of the architect caused a smile. Dreamed of natural harmony friedensreich Hundertwasser believed that everyone has the right to design and build what he wants. But if in our day such freedom is not, then the classical architecture is not considered real art.friedensreich Hundertwasser work

However, after criticism that hit a rebel recognized the fallacy of their views. But believed that all architects are required to be technical advisors, who must submit to the will of the future tenant.

Interesting facts

  • Real name of the artist – Friedrich Stowasser, and throughout his life he changed it.
  • Does Not want to be like everyone friedensreich Hundertwasser was wearing different socks and did not hesitate.
  • The Architect didn't love flat roofs, so his large-scale pieces decorated with gold and blue cupolas-domes sparkling in the sun.
  • Friedensreich Hundertwasser, a biography which was full of outrageous antics, did not hesitate to go out in public naked, and in 1967 he read his Manifesto in front of the astonished audience naked.
  • In 1959 with his friends, he staged the so-called continuous performance, crawling in the feet of the audience. For two days he kept on the floor and walls a continuous line, without reaching an endpoint in the center of the ceiling.friedensreich Hundertwasser
  • Living to the fullest charming friedensreich Hundertwasser, whose personal life was always turbulent, was twice married. After a hard divorce, he began to surround himself with young friends, changing with great speed, which caused a lot of gossip.
  • The Artist died in 2000 in New Zealand, where he settled before his death. At his request, was buried without clothes and coffin, to the process of merging with nature is not obstructed.


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Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

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