Every man has his destiny. Someone who lives a very long life, and after death forget about it quickly. And someone, living a very short time, leaves a footprint on the earth, which will speak, to remember, to admire. It so happened that history knows two people named Fyodor Vasilyev. Each of them has their own life history and their heritage. It will be interesting to learn from the article.
In 1850 February 22 in the family of a petty official on the Gatchina was born Fedor Aleksandrovich Vasiliev. It so happened that the family moves with her older daughter and one-year-old Fedor in Petersburg. The boy grew up in hopeless poverty on Vasilievsky island. Fyodor and his older sister (1847) were born outside the Church the marriage of her parents and two younger brothers were born after the parents ' marriage in Church.
The Talent of Fedor Vasilyev revealed in early childhood, when he began to copy pictures from magazines. In high school, he studied for free - it is a merit of the fact that he loudly sang in the Church choir. After his father's death was virtually the head of the family is 15-year-old Theodore, on whose shoulders fell the care of the family. In order to earn a living, the young man goes apprentice to Peter Sokolov, who worked in the Academy of fine arts restorer, and in the evenings engaged in the drawing school.
Introduction to I. I. Shishkin, a recognized master of painting, then I. N. Archaeology, which subsequently will start up a friendship, happened at the art school where they were teaching. In 1863 a young painter Fyodor Vasilyev comes in "Artel of artists", headed by Kramskoy. Communication and friendships with artists in "the Farm" began for young men Central to the life of professional universities. Eighteen Fedor had every reason to call himself a landscape painter. The main role in selection of the art direction was played by I. I. Shishkin - the largest landscape of the time.
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Thanks to my studies at Shishkin, Fedor learned to distinguish between various forms of nature, to grasp the design of trees and leaves. Shishkin instilled in his pupil a love of observation. Early landscapes Vasiliev contain a lot of "Shishkin".
At the suggestion of I. I. Shishkin, Fedor was going with him to Valaam to the sketches. The exhibition at the Society for the encouragement of artists after sketches were exhibited Vasilieva work together with the work of Shishkin. The work of Fyodor Vasilyev "On the island of Valaam. Stones" acquired a large patron count Stroganov. Later he followed the progress of a seventeen year old artist and was his patron. Thanks to the first Mature works of Vasilyev's name entered in the St. Petersburg artistic life.
His Mature works - "the Village street", "Return of the herd" - wrote Vasiliev in 1868. The painting "the Return of the flock" won the first prize at the competition of the Society for the encouragement of artists. The summer and autumn of 1869, at the invitation of count Stroganov, the artist spent in the village of Znamenskoye of the Tambov region, where he absorbed the immensity of the steppes and the immense height of the sky. Moving this autumn in Khoten at Sumy in the Ukraine, in other estate of the count, he saw another nature - oak trees in three girth, which appear in his sketches.
First looking at the painting of the artist Fyodor Vasilyev in his Studio, Repin was embarrassed, not expecting to see such Mature work of twenty of the artist. The stories Repin, the young man had a style of painting with such composition solutions that had not occurred to him Repin graduated from the Academy of fine arts.
Pictures of the landscape gradually includes people lyric. The work of the "Volga lagoons" remained an unfinished painting, which attracts everyone's attention at the last exhibition of the artist's paintings. The painting was bought by P. M. Tretyakov as a number of other paintings of the artist's heritage, such as "Morning" and "Abandoned mill".
Tragically short was the life of a young gifted artist. Sudden illness - the tuberculosis caught up with him at such a young age. To live in a wet climate of St. Petersburg, doctors categorically forbade. The inevitability of the move to the Crimea was not discussed. The first time he worked, but the disease has receded. Died Fyodor Vasilyev 24.09.1873 in Yalta, where he was buried.
And his contemporaries and the researchers of his works to recognize that this talented man could make his vision in landscape painting, but early death did not allow to do it. His legacy - the pictures of nature, written by the soul.
Now we will focus on the namesake of the artist, the peasant Fyodor Vasilyev, who lived in the town of Shuya, from 1707 to 1782. And he became known and got into the Guinness Book of records as the father of many children. Children of Fedor Vasilyev from two marriages was 87. Russian women are strong with health. At least this confirms the birth of a woman is 69 children, of whom the survivors - 67. Children were born in the first marriage of Theodore from 1725 to 1765 years.
The Death of the first wife of Fyodor Vasilyev and such a large number of children didn't stop him, and he married again. A second marriage brought the addition to the family has 18 children. Wife gave birth to 6 twins and 2 triplets. The genome of "large families" ownedthe father of the family. About this amazing phenomenon of the printed journal the London in 1783. That's such a huge legacy is left from Shuya ordinary farmer.
Yes, heritage are different, but the heritage of these people deserve attention and admiration.
Article in other languages:
KK: https://tostpost.com/kk/zha-aly-tar-o-am/17740-ek-fedor-vasil-ev---rk-mn-z-m-rasy.html
TR: https://tostpost.com/tr/haber-ve-toplum/17746-ki-fyodor-vasilyev---herkesin-bir-miras.html
Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."
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