Serger - what is it? Sewing machines industrial and domestic

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2018-03-25 22:57:15

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Picking up a machine for sewing clothes, sooner or later are thinking about the purchase of equipment such as a serger. What is this device helps to do and what is used, take a closer look.

What is this machine?

Starting to sew any product, wonder total seam welds. Of course, you can use the function inherent even in the most simple electrical machine. But more complex fabrics, such as silk, Jersey, wool, will not tolerate rough wrap.. what is a sergerFor this and purchased a serger. What is overcast? This is a special seam that is designed for processing the edge of the fabric that prevents the process of shedding.

The Price of such equipment is quite high, so you should consider the options of models and to learn about their technical capabilities. And then decide for yourself how necessary this machine.

What is a serger?

This equipment is a little different from the usual cars that you see on the main components:

  • Telescopic holder threads.
  • The Tensioner needle yarns (upper loop and lower loop). Is building cars of expensive models you can change the tension using the software. Under regulations formed different types of stitches or changing their elasticity.
  • Cutting System – the lower and upper knife. Some machines have the ability to adjust the width of cut by changing the position of the knife.
  • Foot.
  • Needle. Their number may be responsible for the variation of the seam.
  • The Lower and upper looper. Using these devices is the formation of a seam.
  • Flywheel.
  • Differential flow.
  • The unit in the housing, attached to the table through the legs of the Velcro.

As you can see, is missing one important element, typical sewing machine, the Shuttle. brother sewing machineAnd the seam is formed by means of loopers.

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Possibilities of the serger

There are several major differences from the sewing machine:

  • Better handling of the seam.
  • When processing a serger trimmed edge.
  • When working with delicate fabrics, the stitches are not pulled together.

These differences, and they - the advantages inherent in all types of sergers, but there are still a few features that are specific to the individual models. serger for homeTo understand the segmentation of equipment should consider these possibilities and what options they get.

Types of stitches cheap cars

Let's Consider what the line is capable of making an inexpensive serger. What is this, we already know. This equipment can perform several types of joints:

  • Thread seam. The most common place that allows a buttonhole edge and sew at the same time, which is important for knitted fabrics. With the tension of the threads of this kind can be turned into other stitches.
  • Increase the lower looper tension and loosen the needle thread, it will thread flatlock stitch Flatlock. It is not clocks, because it can only run on the edge or bend. In cutting the fabric this stitch is used as a flat - for sewing elastic materials.
  • The width of the bead meets the tongue, if it is clear, minimal seam – role-playing podrobnyi. But if even harder to pull the thread tensioner of the bottom, the seam is still turned up.
  • You can Also move the needle that affects the width of the seam.
  • If you add another needle, it will have chetyrehyarusny blanket stitch. Such a line is necessary in working with knit fabrics

As you can see, you can buy a cheap serger for home, which will allow you to perform high-quality serged seams. industrial sewing machineConsider other types of lines, obtained with the aid of additional devices.

The Seams with convector

This device is a clip made of metal which is placed on the upper looper. Applying it, you get the following lines:

  • The Narrow two-line seam. is Used for serging light fabrics.
  • Two-line Flat seam Flatlock. Can be narrow, and wide. A kind of flat seam that can be used as decorative stitching and for stitching of elastic materials.
  • Two-line role with the undercut seam. you need to remove the tongue. With the help of it carry out decorative hemming fine fabrics.
  • Twin needle Setting, you will receive needle thread stitch. Use it as a wrap. and for stitching the elastic lung tissue.

Convector reflected in the cost of the equipment. This serger for home will have to be in the middle price segment. You can buy it for 10 thousand rubles.

Looper chain stitch

Adding this option translates the equipment in the category "industrial sewing machine", because reflected in the price. But there are a number of additional features that are only performed with this device:

  • Two - thread or a parallel seam to the front side, while the internal will be multiple overlock. Such lines are used for sewing knitted t-shirts. And cars are considered clocks.
  • Chain stitch. Differs in strength and elasticity. Used for sewingjeans.
  • Chain with overlock looper looper enables you to perform skiving and buttonhole at a time, and had obtained Patinece seams. the Most popular usage – sewing of denim clothing.
  • Chetyrehrjadnye seams are used for fabrics whose edges do not crumble so much.

As you can see, overlock industrial can work with thicker fabrics.

More features

New to the clothing business should know what other options can have a serger. serger instructionWhat is the differential flow, we have not yet considered. The presence of this device does not gather the fabric at the buttonhole edge.

The Panel for the sleeves is a very important option when working with cylindrical pieces. There are many additional legs, for example, sewing beads, fabric collecting, sewing edging. Can also include a removable tray to the circumcised tissue. A trifle - but nice and convenient to operate.

Filling overlock

Another important topic. Given the difference of this equipment from sewing machines and the number of threads can be confusing. Therefore, choosing a model, you should pay special attention to the complexity of this process.

There are a number of devices that are equipped with nitidulinae, and have and automatic refill. sewing machine reviewsAgain, these options will affect the cost of the equipment. So, if you are willing to pay at the initial stage, is to fill serger manual will help you. Should study it carefully before to start this complex process. Overlock Brother greatly simplifies the training stage of the scheme on the hardware itself. It is drawn in different colors in order to avoid confusion when filling threads.

Tips

There are a number of features that are worth paying attention to when choosing equipment. They are really necessary for quality work:

  • Differential flow. This function is required, it will prevent contraction of the joint and Assembly of the fabric.
  • The ability to adjust the foot. This will increase the range of materials.
  • Panel for sleeves.
  • Availability and speed of filling threads.
  • Capacity should not be less than 1300 stitches per minute.

If we consider the ratio price-quality, it is possible to pay attention to overlock Brother.

Reviews

Considered machine some believe a luxury, but those who do a lot of sewing, this equipment is considered essential. According to them, it really is much easier to work as a seamstress, in addition, have such opportunities, which a normal car does not have.refill overlockSo which is better to buy a serger? The reviews disagree. But one thing is certain: any equipment should be purchased based on the needs, how much and often you sew.

Judging by the numerous responses in the Russian market, overlock Brother is one of the most accessible and popular. Range allows you to choose the equipment that best suited for any consumer.

Serger will never replace completely the sewing machine. But by itself this device is necessary for high-quality processing of the seams. No sewing machine will not be able to perform the necessary buttonhole elastic tissues efficiently, and this greatly affects the whole product. Therefore, the purchase of overlock machine – a matter of time for any seamstress.


Article in other languages:

BE: https://tostpost.com/be/hatn-tul-nasc/16544-avyarlok---shto-takoe-shveynaya-abstalyavanne-pramyslovae-bytavoe.html

DE: https://tostpost.com/de/gem-tlichkeit/16551-overlock---was-ist-das-n-h-ausr-stung-industrie-und-h-usliche.html

ES: https://tostpost.com/es/la-comodidad-del-hogar/16562-overlok---qu-es-confecci-n-maquinaria-industrial-y-dom-stica.html

KK: https://tostpost.com/kk/domashniy-uyut/16543-baspas-z-yzmet-nen-degen-m-z-ne-t-g-n-zhabdy-y-nerk-s-pt-k-zh-ne-t-rmy.html

PL: https://tostpost.com/pl/komfort-domu/16526-owerlok---co-to-jest-ubrania-urz-dzenia-przemys-owe-i-gospodarstwa-dom.html

PT: https://tostpost.com/pt/o-aconchego-do-lar/16525-overlock---o-que-costura-equipamento-industrial-e-residencial.html

TR: https://tostpost.com/tr/domashniy-uyut/16550-overlok-nedir-diki-ekipman-sanayi-ve-ev-aletleri.html

UK: https://tostpost.com/uk/domashn-y-zatishok/16539-overlok---scho-take-shveyne-ustatkuvannya-promislove-pobutove.html






Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

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