How to make the correct reinforcement of the Foundation with his own hands, description, technology, instruction and reviews

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2018-04-02 18:38:18

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Concrete has a high compressive strength, but the Foundation is not able to transfer loads in tension and bending. If implementing Foundation, which is made in the form of a monolithic structure, the reinforcing frame, then the above-mentioned disadvantage is completely eliminated. The reinforcement of the Foundation with your hands you can accomplish quite simply. The first step is to decide what design features will have the basis as well as to create a frame.

the reinforcement of the Foundation with his own hands

The Rules of reinforcement

The Components of the reinforcement cage must have a clean surface to ensure good adhesion with the concrete. To choose what type will be binding and fittings, you need to calculate the load exerted on the Foundation. If the impact on the base will be negligible, you can use a kind of wire binding. Whereas, if the building will be heavy enough wall, it is recommended to use welding.

The Reinforcement of the Foundation with their hands must be made using wires, which have a variable cross section, i.e. in the ribs. This refers to the fixture, which will take over the main load. This framework will be characterized by a higher level of adhesion with the concrete. Smooth rebar should be used as supporting elements, whose task is the distribution of loads on the Foundation of the house.

reinforcement strip Foundation with his own hands

Tool Selection

The Reinforcement of the Foundation with his own hands should be carried out using a special tool. It should be selected, based on the amount of work that is expected to perform. Binding of the reinforcement cage for Foundation of smaller size should be carried out using traditional manual or automatic hook, whereas if the work is more voluminous, it is recommended to use a specialized tool for the type of gun designed for binding.

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Technology works

For the manipulation, use a piece of wire whose length is 30 cm, the Workpiece should be doubled. Loop wire shall be entered diagonally crosses the rebar, and then handed down to the ends. The resulting loop is threaded in the hook, to follow it is necessary method of scrolling. The master should concatenate the ends of the wire, thus creating the desired connection. Before starting work it should be remembered that the tape monolithic Foundation in the process of operation will be subject to load to bend especially in the longitudinal direction. Its reinforcement must be made, stacking frame grid in two or more layers. All this will depend on the size of the tape itself.

diagram of the reinforcement strip Foundation with his own hands

Fittings for strip Foundation

If will be the reinforcement of the Foundation with your hands, you should consider some points. Among them we can highlight the fact that in the tape construction of the longitudinal elements of the frame will take on the greatest burden. In this regard, in their place, should be placed ribbed bars, diameter of which is equal to the parameter from 10 to 14 millimeters.

With regard to vertical and transverse elements of the frame, they will perform distribution, that is, the auxiliary function. Therefore, in this case, you can use smooth rebar with diameter from 6 to 8 millimeters. Step their installation will vary from 100 to 300 millimeters. From this indicator depends on the number of used rods. At minimum load, this figure could be equal to 500 millimeters. The finished frame should be mounted in a casing, observing a gap of up to 50 millimeters. The retreat must be secured from the bottom of the trench and shuttering boards. This will allow to drown the metal bars in the concrete, eliminating the risk of corrosion. It should be remembered that the greatest level of tension is in the upper areas of the base.

the proper reinforcement strip Foundation with his own hands

Recommendations for reinforcement strip Foundation

If there is to be reinforcement of strip Foundation with his own hands, it is recommended to pay attention to watchnow technology connect fittings. Should prepare a wire of class B1. When working with angles rebar can be laid at a right angle or using curved elements.

What you need to learn up to the start of work

If there is to be reinforcement strip Foundation under the bath with his own hands, special attention should be given to strengthening the corners. This is because quite often, the deformation is not the Central part, and zone corners. To work on these areas should be in a way that one end of the bent element of the frame went in one direction, while the other-the opposite.

Experts advise to use technology mating, abandoning the welding machine, for the reason that not every type of valve suitable for carrying out such works. In addition, the welding quite often leads to problems that are expressedin the heating of steel, which causes changes in the qualitative characteristics of materials, you may also experience thinning of the rod in the welding industry. That is why you may get a strong enough weld.

reinforcement strip Foundation under the bath with his hands

Technique works

The Proper reinforcement strip Foundation begins with the installation of the formwork. The inner surface should be covered with parchment, which simplifies removal of the structure. The soil should drive reinforcing bars, the length of which should be equivalent to the depth of the base. On the bottom you need to install the stand height from 80 to 100 millimeters. They fit about two or three threads of the bottom row of the system frame. As coasters are frequently used bricks, which are set on edge.

If you will be the reinforcement strip Foundation, schemes, tips carrying out these manipulations, are presented in the article will help to implement the work. The upper and lower rows must be secured together with cross members to vertically oriented pins. In those places where elements overlap, there should be a bundle or to use a welding method. Above ground level the bars should be raised at least 8 cm After the valve is installed, it is necessary to form ventilation holes and then pour concrete solution. Ventilation will contribute to higher depreciation of the qualities of the Foundation, and will prevent putrefaction.

Strengthening the slab Foundation

Requirements for working on a monolithic slab higher than those that apply to the belt base. In the latter case the width is less than height, that's why the structure is under load in bending only in the longitudinal direction. As for the monolithic plates, it has the opposite structural features, due to this, the surface is subjected to the loads in bending, not only across, but also along.

the proper reinforcement strip Foundation

If you are thinking about how to make the reinforcement of the Foundation with his own hands, to use rebar with diameter of 12 to 16 millimeters. All elements are made of ribbed bars. The average size of cells located at the top and bottom of nets should be 200 x 200 millimeters. The spacing between the belts is equivalent to 100 millimeters. If you have a warming layer, the Assembly frame to strengthen the ribs should be implemented outside of the base. This will prevent damage to insulating material.

Strengthening pile Foundation

If you are interested in how is the proper reinforcement strip Foundation with his own hands, you might want to know about the strengthening of the pile Foundation. It is this type of design can be the basis of construction, which is expected to be built. Technology in this case will not differ from the works recommended in the formation of the pier Foundation. In this case, you should observe one caveat. It lies in the fact that the vertical rebar is placed in a circle so that the system did not have corners and sharp areas. One pile will need to prepare the bars, the number of which varies from 3 to 5.

how to make the reinforcement of the Foundation with his own hands

Technique works

After the scheme of reinforcement of strip Foundation with his own hands you become known, it is possible to familiarize with the technology of building columnar base. Reinforcement cage must be assembled from several vertically oriented bars, the diameter of which ranges from 10 to 12 cm. should be Used of ribbed rebar, which belongs to the class AIII. For the formation of horizontal elements to apply a smooth, thin, mounting a 6 mm rebar.


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Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

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