Terminal box: purpose, description

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2019-08-23 22:00:21

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Over a hundred years ago, with the introduction into everyday life of electricity, humanity had finally taken the technological direction of our civilization. Now we are surrounded by different electrical appliances and equipment. Almost each house is provided with electric wires, and if the housing is in a remote location, and then people find a way out: install windmills, solar panels and so on. But not all people know that almost any appliance needs that element terminal box. What it is and what is needed? In this article we will try to answer these questions.

The terminal box is a rectangular or round box with terminal block inside. Typically, the socket is designed for maximum cross section of the switched wire (35 mm) and the number of direct connections – 7-12 PCs.

terminal

The terminal box depending on the destination can be:

  • For dry areas;
  • For installations with aggressive media (chemical industry);
  • For outdoor use (temperature and moisture).

Classification of terminal boxes

1. According to the method of installation are:

  • For outdoor installation;
  • For concealed installation in concrete;
  • For concealed installation in plaster, plasterboard.

2. Depending on the materials used:

  • Made of polypropylene, ABC-plastic, PVC self-extinguishing and others;
  • Metal.

3. Degree of protection (dust, moisture, etc.):

  • Box IP20;
  • IP44,IP54,IP65;
  • Explosion proof.

explosion proof terminal box

4. Share on climate performance:

  • For outdoor use U1;
  • To embed under a canopy U2;
  • For indoor U3.

5. Depending on the form of performance are:

  • Rectangular;
  • Square;
  • Round.

6. The presence of terminal block:

  • With terminal blocks;
  • Without a terminal block.

You should Also mention the instrument boxes. They are slightly larger in overall dimensions than the terminal box. Allow you to put pads except for small appliances, switches, sockets.

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The terminal box may have a housing hermetic seals for supply of wires and cables. Often the seals replaced by metal or plastic tubing. The seals can be rubber with cut concentric circles or plastic that allows you to adjust the mounting hole. The use of seals allows to increase the tightness. Box closed with a lid that is attached to the body by means of screws or latches with gaskets.

the terminal box connecting

All the terminal boxes depending on the purpose, application and implementation have different markings. This allows the user to quickly select the product. After connecting the terminal box can be used both under water and at altitude (say, five thousand meters above sea level), can be sewn into the wall, and can be constantly exposed to aggressive influences in the chemical industry. All this information is contained in the product code. For example, the terminal box has explosion-proof marking 1ExeIIT5. There are many types of markings, even among the explosion-proof boxes. The encrypted marking information and the degree of protection, and place of use of the product, and more.


Article in other languages:

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DE: https://tostpost.com/de/gem-tlichkeit/35868-klemmkasten-zweck-beschreibung.html

ES: https://tostpost.com/es/la-comodidad-del-hogar/35698-caja-de-bornas-el-prop-sito-la-descripci-n-de-la.html

KK: https://tostpost.com/kk/domashniy-uyut/36499-klemmnaya-oraby-ma-saty-sipattamasy.html

PT: https://tostpost.com/pt/o-aconchego-do-lar/37519-caixa-de-terminais-a-nomea-o-descri-o.html

UK: https://tostpost.com/uk/domashn-y-zatishok/36796-klemna-korobka-priznachennya-opis.html






Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

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