Phalaenopsis orchids: care & characteristics

How to extend the beautiful and bright flowering Phalaenopsis orchids for as long as possible to enjoy its splendor? This is probably the most common question anyone who appeared in the house this exotic plant. It would seem that everything is simple – water right and long and abundant flowering are provided. In fact, it is not so. For Phalaenopsis Orchid care had to be special, and he is not only a timely and proper hydration of the substrate.

Orchid Phalaenopsis: Caring, content

It is quite heat-loving plants, so the air temperature around them should not be below 18 degrees, with the exception of the autumn period in which tab flower buds.

In those 1-2 months allowable rate of 16 degrees, and the rest of the time is comfortable for the plants, the temperature ranges from 22 to 24 degrees.

Orchid likes filtered light, but good enough and in the back of the room under artificial lighting.

Despite the fact that she hails from the tropics, it is better not to put it on the windowsill in the hot summer sun, otherwise the plant may get burned.

That is a comfort zone is a moderate illumination and no drafts.

One of the main aspects of proper maintenance of Phalaenopsis orchids - care for them - is the constant maintenance of humidity around the plant, as excessively hot and dry air is harmful (for example, in winter on the windowsill above the battery) and threatened by the emergence of pests.

Spraying must be very fine so that the water falling on the leaves (not flowers) in powder form, not droplets that can sink into the heart of the Orchid, causing decay. You can regularly wipe the leaves clean with a damp cloth.

Despite the fact that the flower loves the constant external humidity, with roots the situation is somewhat different. Water the Orchid two ways: to arrange a warm shower for 5-10 minutes, like tropical rain, or immerse the pot halfway into the water at the same time that the substrate is fully saturated with water. This should be done as soon as the moisture has evaporated completely, and the roots will dry out, as moisture causes rotting of the roots and emergence of the fungus on the Phalaenopsis Orchid, care of which provides another principle: it is better to dry than too wet.

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Orchid Phalaenopsis: diseases and pests

Just like other plants, orchids are susceptible to various diseases and pests, among which are: scale insects, thrips, nematodes, mites, mealybugs, etc. To prevent their occurrence, you should regularly wipe the leaves clean with a swab, and once a month to arrange a shower.

Quite often the reason of development of diseases of plants is excessive moisture in the pot, as it is a favorable environment for pests.

If you were to find a disease that must be treated with special solution (in many cases helps "Fitoverm").

Sometimes you may need to transplant the plant, removing diseased leaves and roots.

A prerequisite the content of Phalaenopsis orchids - care for her, love and respect. And then, to be sure, she will reciprocate, abundant and prolonged flowering.