The device strip Foundation for a private home

The Foundation, as we all know, is the underground part of the house, carrying the load of all of its structures. In the construction of private houses used several types of foundations. It may be columnar, tape, slab or pile option.

The Most appropriate is usually the device strip Foundation. This style features the optimum combination of high reliability, simplicity of construction and cheapness. Such basis can be used on almost all types of soils except very wet and prone to progress.

I Must say that the device strip Foundation – a fairly simple process. It is a solid strip of brick, stone or concrete that passes under a building around its perimeter. Also used precast strip Foundation of ready-made blocks.

Brick Foundation cost is not too cheap. The basis of the finished blocks arranged very quickly, but this is quite expensive option. Therefore, the construction of monolithic is usually the most appropriate solution.

Conducted Pre-surveying. Based on the studies define some of the features of the technology of construction, depth of Foundation and other parameters.

The tape Device monolithic Foundation also requires the preliminary preparation of the site and careful layout. Marking is done with the help of pegs and twine. Pegs hammered into every corner of the future building, then between them and pull the twine. All the corners must be perfectly straight, and the opposite sides are parallel and of equal length. Celebrate both inner and outer perimeter of the future concrete strips.

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Start the device strip Foundation with excavation.Depth of it can depend on many factors. Usually about 50-70 cm the Bottom is level and laid on his pillow of sand. The thickness of the sand cushion should be 12-20 cm then assembled formwork. For her, using wooden boards and struts.

Simultaneously with the formwork, reinforcement is placed. Typically rods are mounted in two rows and fasten the horizontal rods. It is best not to use welded rebar, and tie rods special wire. The device strip Foundation with this valve reduces the probability of corrosion and thus enhances its life.

The Concrete is poured in small layers of about 15 cm, Each layer tamped. Sometimes the unit strip Foundation involves the addition of concrete rubble. In this case, the layers are stacked alternately. First layer of concrete, then stone, then another layer of concrete.

Finish the unit strip Foundation waterproofing work. After the concrete strip will stand a week and a half, the formwork can be dismantled. As a waterproofing material used bitumen mastic and roofing material. Mastic cover the outer wall of the tape and stick it on her roofing. Do the same thing on top of the Foundation. Then you need to fill the gaps between the tape and the walls of the pit. Wake them up with sand, small layers that are tamped with water. The Foundation is ready.