How to use the floors for the street and which one to choose?

Professional builders and just the owners of the premises have long appreciated all the positive aspects of self-leveling mixtures for floors. With their help, you can quickly create a perfectly flat and smooth surface, attach with a minimum of effort.

There the producers of grading mixtures did not stop, and today they offer us to evaluate the advantages of self-leveling floors for the street. Let's see what the features of this product and what varieties can be used outdoors.

What criteria must comply with flooring for outdoor use

When talking about the exploitation of materials in harsh environment, their technical characteristics, must meet high requirements. In the case of self-leveling floors for the street there are several basic requirements that must be met for such a mixture:

1. the Resistance to temperature changes. Frost – one of the main qualities, which should have material for the street.

2. the Increased strength. Such convoys are reinforced to withstand mechanical loads and chemical exposure.

3. the Sufficient surface roughness. In the conditions of the damp and cold climate it is very important that the cover was not too slippery.

4. the Superior waterproofing qualities. self-Leveling floors for the street should be of high resistance to humidity, as operation in wet conditions may significantly reduce the time of their operation.

5. the Fast setting mortar. When pouring the mixture outside the room is impossible long to withstand the desired temperature and optimum humidity. It is difficult to ensure long-term protection of the coating from the physical effects, so it is better if the mixture will set within a few hours.

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What are the options of grading solutions today, we offer manufacturers and what properties they are endowed with each option?

Cement formulations and their characteristics

The Mixture, the main component of which is cement, have sufficient strength and rapid setting times, thus they are considered the most economical. Such coatings are characterized by excellent flexibility and no cracking. Ease of use allows you to perform installation of cement self-leveling floor on the street with his own hands, without attraction of experts.

In the domestic market coverage data represented trademarks:

• Ceresit CN83 and CN76.

• ARDEX K-301.

• "Duraflor Terta".

Similar compositions are used together with additives that are rubbed into the frozen cement base. They give the coating high durability, resistance to temperature and impact resistance. These qualities allow the use of cement floors in the garage areas, car parks and adjacent territory.

The disadvantages of such surfaces include poor resistance to chemicals and the impossibility of repair of individual sections of the coating.

Polymer self-leveling floor for the street

In cases where the strengthening of the top layer of the floor is not enough, it is better to use formulations with the addition of various polymer additives. They make the most durable and consistent basis throughout the thickness of the layer. This group of compounds can be used even in industrial areas where mechanical and chemical effects on the floor high enough.

Today there are several varieties of compositions with polymer content:

• polyurethane;

• methylmethacrylic;

• acrylic cement;

• polyurethane-cement.

They equally performed well in operation in harsh conditions, so they can be safely used on the street. However, we take a closer look at the differences and key features of each option.

Varieties of leveling Polyurethane coatings

Thanks to the two-component polymers included in the polyurethane mixtures, the obtained coating is characterized by excellent impact resistance, high resistance to abrasion and impact of negative temperatures. They are non-toxic, fairly easy to care for and not subject to the negative effects of chemicals.

Pour this liquid floor on the street on concrete, the quality of the ties does not matter. The fluidity and plasticity of the composition allows to cover irregular bases with the presence of small cracks.

The disadvantages of polymer flooring include long grasp the solution (about 5 days), impossibility of repair and disassembly. For operation in street conditions, such covering should be placed under a canopy.

In the domestic market of similar compounds represented firms "Multiplane" and "Palmerston" and have a price tag of from 270 to 350 rubles per kg.

Methylmethacrylic liquid floors

The Main advantage of methylmethacrylic of varieties of coatings is the possibility of their use at temperatures from -25 to +35 degrees. For this reason, the question about whether you can use a self-leveling floor on the street or not, in this case does not occur.

For such mixtures characterized by the ability to withstand enormousload, resistance to sunlight, moisture and acids. The biggest advantage of is considered the excellent aesthetic qualities of such compositions. The surface of methylmethacrylic leveling compounds can be a variety of colors and have a smooth or rough texture.

The Main producer of the compositions of this species in Russia is the company "Duracon". The cost of production is about 700 rubles per m².

Acrylic cement floors and their properties

Initially, the floors on cement-based acrylic was created with the purpose of exploitation in the industrial workshops. For this reason, the manufacturer data the following characteristics:

• environmentally friendly;

• resistance to fat;

• integrity of the surface.

• special abrasion resistance;

• water-resistant;

• non-slip texture;

• resistance to influence of aggressive chemical components.

It is worth mentioning that this screed for street hardy (can withstand up to -60 degrees) that allows you to use it even in the regions with particularly harsh climates. The maximum allowable temperature is 120 degrees.

A Significant disadvantage of this type is complex the installation process, so in a small private territories it pour very rare. The cost of one m² such coating is of the order of 670 rubles.

Polyurethane-cement floors

Self-leveling floors (streets) in the polyurethane-cement-based, forming very strong and durable coating. They are able to withstand any mechanical and chemical effects. Their styling is appropriate in areas with a very large cross.

Such coverage is absolutely non-slip, so they can be placed on surfaces with significant bias. Absolute hygiene, the ability to process vapor and fire safety make it popular with their use in areas with large concentrations of people in car parks and in pedestrian zones.

A Significant drawback of such coatings is their high cost. If the previous options cost 200-700 rubles per square meter, the installation of such floor will be released in the 2000-2500 rubles for the same amount.

Insights

Summing up all aforesaid, it is safe to say that self-leveling floors for the street exist. Moreover, they are successfully used in many enterprises and organizations. Special rules for their use exist, as all surfaces are completely low maintenance.

Note, However, that the operation of the screed will be most comfortable only in the case if the fill is properly selected kind of grading composition. We need only to determine the conditions which will be used coating, to identify the key requirements for the final surface and to weigh their financial capabilities.