Why the need For a power of attorney, I think, knows almost every adult. the document confirming the right, for example, transport control, to be the representative in various organizations, to perform other instructions related to documentary work. In other words, to be a representative of a person who for some reason are not able to attend.
The Question: whether the validity of a power of attorney from her destiny? Probably not. The legislation provided exhaustive information about the terms of a power of attorney and the beginning of his calculus.
The article 186 of the Civil Code States that the maximum period of validity of a power of attorney is 36 months. The calculation of this period starts on the day of PoA. If the authorization has no expiration, that is, it is not specified, then it is valid only during the year, and if not specified, the date of issuance, then the attorney General has under itself no soil.
A Document may be composed, for example, in one day, and will act in a month, or more. How can this be explained? The fact that sometimes, people by the nature of their employment can not always stay in one place, and therefore he is the attorney with the caveat that the validity of her will come in a month. In the law, such situations have a positive assessment, that is – is allowed. Therefore, the validity of a power of attorney will be calculated from the date of its issuance, and the number that is specified in the document. If the beginning of a power of attorney does not coincide with the date of its issuance, that is, before the agreed date, it will not be considered a violation.
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In the code on the civil rights of Russia raised a question about how to the maximum validity of a power of attorney in three years to cancel. This decision could have a positive impact on circulation. First, reducing costs for registration of powers of attorney can be issued for various terms up to ten years. Second, authorization was granted for a period of maximum three years, for security reasons. That is, that the representative of the principal was not able to make hasty and inappropriate action. But 36 months is the same period is quite large. During this time, you can manage to make a lot of inappropriate steps. Therefore, the validity of the authorization may be safely increased. A win-win. And the principal and his agent, and notary.
The power of Attorney can be of several types. Simple power of attorney, for example, the management of transport. She is certified, as expected, at the notary office, but in contrast to the General power of attorney has few rights. A person having such a document, can't transport to be done except to ride it some time.
The attorney General – serious. with this document, a citizen may do the following: to pass the inspection of vehicles, change license plates and assemblies, to dispose of the vehicle, sub-contract, and to sell. Here also the validity of the power of attorney amounts to a maximum of three years.
However, even with such a document, the main owner is considered the owner of the car. In case of accident all documents are sent to his address.
Many, buying or selling a car in a hurry and don't want to stand in queues at registration points of transport, and go to the nearest notary and write a General power of attorney. On the one hand, quickly and easily, on the other hand, if an unscrupulous buyer, then wait soon receipts on motor vehicle tax, and possibly other penalties.
In this design to specify the period of validity of a power of attorney is better at 1-3 months to have your buyer will not be tempted to operate the machine for a long time.
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PT: https://tostpost.com/pt/carros/13534-o-que-um-exame-de-pol-cia-de-tr-nsito.html
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UK: https://tostpost.com/uk/avtomob-l/13550-scho-zh-yavlya-soboyu-spit-v-gibdd.html
ZH: https://tostpost.com/zh/cars/8252-what-is-the-exam-in-the-traffic-police.html
Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."
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