Albania is a small country on the Balkan Peninsula, on the shores of the Adriatic and Ionian seas. It is a country with a long history, which was reflected in its national symbols. Flag and coat of arms of Albania - what are they? What is depicted on them?
The coat of Arms of this Balkan country is a red shield of traditional shape, on which there is a silhouette black two-headed eagle. Over the heads of the birds are depicted so-called helmet of Skanderbeg in the form of a goat head.
To understand the meanings of these symbols, you should be familiar with the history of the country of Albania. The flag and arms of the state contain an image of the eagle is not accidental. According to popular legend, the descendants of this birds are the modern Albanians. And the name of the country in the Albanian language sounds like "Shqiperia". In translation into Russian it means "country of eagles".
In 1443 the country was headed by an outstanding leader Georgi Skanderbeg. He managed to unite the country and preserve its independence. At this time, the double-headed eagle "settled" on the banner of the country. However, after the death of Skanderbeg Albania fell under the Turkish yoke. The image of the eagle in the Albanian coat of arms for 450 years, went underground. The symbol was restored only in 1912.
In 1944, Albania was able on their own to free themselves from German occupation. To power in the country came the Communists. The black eagle on the coat of arms of the state are not touched, but surrounded it with wheat ears. In addition, over the heads of the eagle shone a red, five - pointed star is the universal symbol of communism.
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What is an Albanian national flag? It is a red rectangular cloth, the aspect ratio of which is 5:7. What is depicted on the flag of Albania? This is the same double-headed eagle black - a centuries-old symbol of the state.
The complex history of Balkan country called Albania. The flag state by chance is scarlet. It is a symbol of the shed blood of the Albanian patriots spilled in the struggle for independence, especially with the Turkish oppressors.
A Black double-headed eagle was transferred to the flag of Albania with the national emblem of the country. This version of the flag was adopted in 1992. Sometimes on the flag of Albania can also be found the helmet of Skanderbeg.
On some paintings of the Albanian flag and today you can see the red five-pointed star in the yellow frame. This version of the flag was adopted in 1946, after the Communists came to power in Albania. In 1992 was adopted the modern view of the flag of the Balkan States.
In 1912 Albania gained independence from the Ottoman Empire. It was then the traditional black eagle returned to the emblem and flag of the young Republic.
Historians know that the red flag with double-headed eagle silhouette was a symbol of the troops of George Skanderbeg (Kastriot) in the XV century. Under this flag Albanian warriors successfully resisted the Turkish conquerors. Legend has it that the Albanians are descendants of mountain eagles, so the animal depicted on the flag of the country. However, there is another version according to which, the eagle migrated to Albania from the coat of arms of the Byzantine Empire.
October 14, 2014, in the qualifying tournament for the European championship in 2016, held a football match "Serbia - Albania". Flag-banner last state became the reason for the failure of the game and a Grand battle between the fans and the players of both countries.
It is worth mentioning that the relations between the two Balkan States is difficult to call friendly. They were especially intensified after the Kosovo conflict. However a football team from these countries were in the same qualifying group (which is very strange, because UEFA don't usually permit the meeting of such teams: Azerbaijan never plays with Armenia, Russian clubs purposely "lit" with Ukrainian, etc.).
In the 44th minute of the match over the stadium appeared the helicopter on the remote control. To it was attached a huge banner with the coat of arms and map of the so-called greater Albania that covers the territory of Serbia, Montenegro, Bulgaria and Macedonia. One of the Serbian players, seeing a banner, jumped up and ripped it off. The players of the national team of Albania immediately attacked him. Soon the fight was joined by fans, actively using flares and torn off seats of the stands.
Of Course, the match was abandoned.
Albania is a small country in the Balkans with a long history. The flag and the coat of arms depicts a black double-headed eagle symbol, which is known since the XV century.
Article in other languages:
BE: https://tostpost.com/be/zakon/22989-alban-ya-scyag-gerb-kra-ny-g-storyya-znachenne-s-mvala.html
PL: https://tostpost.com/pl/prawo/22936-albania-flaga-i-god-o-historia-i-znaczenie-symboli.html
UK: https://tostpost.com/uk/zakon/22965-alban-ya-prapor-gerb-kra-ni-stor-ya-znachennya-simvol-v.html
Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."
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